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October 26 – 27, 2011

      Ed Archuleta, P.E.
        President/CEO
Water and Energy Are Closely Linked

                                             Water for Energy

                  Extraction & Refining                  Hydropower

            Fuel Production
                                                                 Thermo Electric Cooling
            (Ethanol, hydrogen)

                                                                  Extraction and
         Wastewater Treatment
                                                                  Transmission

                      Energy Associated                    Drinking Water
                      with Uses of Water                   Treatment

                                              Energy for Water


Source: Paul Reiter / International Water Association
Energy for Water/Wastewater

 Over 90% of energy used by EPWU is for water
  and wastewater processing
 In 2010, EPWU used more than 178 million
  KWH, or enough to supply 30,000 homes
 In 2010, EPWU spent approximately $15 million
  on energy
Water and Wastewater Treatment Plants
                                          NEW MEXICO

                                                                              Fred Hervey Water
 Upper Valley WTP             Franklin                                        Reclamation Plant
                             Mountains
                                                                      EL PASO, TEXAS
                                                                  Military
                                                                Reservation


   Northwest WWTP                                     j
                                                      Airport                    Kay Bailey Hutchison
                                         Fort Bliss
                                                                                 Desalination Plant


Robertson & Umbenhauer WTP

             Haskell Street WWTP

                                                                               Jonathan Rogers WTP
                                  Ciudad Juárez                                   Roberto R. Bustamante WWTP
     WaterMEXICO
          Plants
     Wastewater Plants
Other EPWU Facilities

 171 Wells
 75 Lift Stations
 Numerous booster stations
water
Water Management

Meeting demand and long-term sustainable
goals through:
    Planning
    Diversified water resources
    Strong conservation program
    Growing reclaimed water system
Diversified Resources

     Conservation
    Reclaimed Water
      Groundwater
     (Bolsons stable)

     Surface Water
      (Rio Grande)
      Desalination
      Water Rights
     (East of El Paso)
Session 2A - Ed Archuleta
Water Conservation Program

Reduced potable water use through:
 1991 Conservation Ordinance
  – establishes landscape watering schedule
  – prohibits water-waste
  – provides for enforcement
 Tiered rate structure
 Rebates and incentives
 Education
Water Conservation Results

                Water & Wastewater
                                                     In the past 20 years, EPWU has:
                   Power Costs
                                                      Saved 231 billion gallons of water;
          $20
                  Increased Fuel Costs and              enough water to fill the Sun Bowl 6,392
                  Desalination Facilities               times
                                                      Avoided the generation of 924 million
          $15                                           KWH of electricity
Million




                                                      Avoided pumping more than 277
                                                        millions gallons of water to produce this
          $10                                           electricity


           $5
                  2006
                         2007
                                2008
                                       2009
                                              2010
GPCD
                    Per Capita Consumption
230
220
210
200
190
180
170
             Year 2000 Goal: 160 gpcd
160
                                                                                                                             Year 2010
150                                                                                                                          133 gpcd
             Year 2010 Goal: 140 gpcd
140
130          Goal for 2020 – 130 gpcd
120
      1971




                           1977




                                                1983




                                                                     1989




                                                                                                        1999




                                                                                                                             2005
             1973

                    1975



                                  1979

                                         1981



                                                       1985

                                                              1987



                                                                            1991

                                                                                   1993

                                                                                          1995

                                                                                                 1997



                                                                                                               2001

                                                                                                                      2003



                                                                                                                                    2007

                                                                                                                                           2009
                                                              Calendar Year
Hueco Bolson Pumping
Results of Effective
Conservation and Reuse




   Population   Billion Gallons
desalination
Solar Power at the KBH
         Desalination Plant

 EPWU is interested in developing alternatives that are
  renewable, sustainable and reduce EPWUs carbon
  footprint
 El Paso is an ideal location for solar power
 EPWU has retained an engineering firm to evaluate
  the different types of technologies available and the
  economic feasibility of this project
Sustainable Solar Power

Background
   Demand is minimum 500kw
    for 1 skid operation up to
    2300kw demand for 5 skids or
    full production capacity
   Desalination Plant places
    peak demand burden on
    El Paso Electric grid
Benefits of Solar Power

 Reduces peak demands on EPE system grid
 Frees up EPE system capacity
 Reduces critical peak demand charges paid by
  EPWU for the plant
 Sustainable, renewable energy source
 Reduction of greenhouse gases
reclaimed water
Reclaimed Water

 Recycled wastewater that has received
 advanced treatment to improve its quality

 Uses include landscape
  irrigation, industrial processes including
  cooling, and construction projects
 Reduces use of potable water during peak
 It takes 12-14% less energy to produce
  reclaimed water than potable water for
  irrigation
Reclaimed Water

      Over 47 miles of pipeline
       installed
      2.62 billion gallons
       produced in 2010-11
      9.3 million gallons for
       construction in 2010-11
      System expansion
       underway
Volume, MG




                                                 1,000
                                                         1,200
                                                                  1,400
                                                                          1,600
                                                                                   1,800
                                                                                            2,000




                     200
                             400
                                   600
                                           800
              1990
              1991         P DGC   Fred Hervey
                                   Project
              1992                         EPEC

              1993
              1994
              1995
              1996             Coronado CCGC              Northwest
                                                          Project
              1997
              1998
              1999                                                        Bustamante
                                         VF Jeanswear                     Project
              2000
              2001




Fiscal Year
              2002
              2003
                                                                                  Haskell
              2004
                                                                                  Project
              2005                               Evergreen
                                                                                           1864




                                                  Cemetery
              2006                                       Storm 2006
                                                                                  1662




              2007                                                 Sports
                                                                 Complex
              2008
                                                                                             1919 1929




              2009
                                                                                           1877
                                                                                                         Reclaimed Water Demand in El Paso




              2010
wastewater
Digester Gas Co-Generation

 Wastewater plants generate solids (sludge) that are
  digested to produce biosolids and gas
 The gas is primarily methane
 Historically EPWU used the gas to generate electricity
 Due to emerging contaminants, that practice stopped
  about 20 years ago (also, natural gas in recent years has
  been relatively inexpensive)
 The gas is currently flared
 Available new equipment is vastly improved
Advanced Reciprocating Engine
     Systems Generator
Digester Gas Co-Generation

 While treating wastewater, EPWU produces an
  average of 229.1 million cubic feet of methane gas
  per year
 By scrubbing this gas and using high efficiency
  co-generators, EPWU will generate 12.93 million
  KWH per year
 This will result in gross electricity savings of
  $772,260
research
CHIWAWA
Consortium for Hi-Technology Investigations in Water and Wastewater


• EPWU, UTEP, Texas A&M Agri-Life Research
  Center, NMSU, City of Alamogordo
• Promote research and training programs in salinity
  management, inland desalination
  technology, concentrate disposal, and water resources
  management
• Goal: development of new technologies and
  processes to assist the Southwest region and other
  parts of the world in developing reliable and
  sustainable sources of water
Center for Inland Desalination Systems (CIDS)


• UTEP and EPWU to establish nation’s premier center
  of excellence for inland desalination and engineering
  research and education
• Non-exclusive 5 year Memorandum of Understanding
• Includes strategic plan: business plan, research plan,
  education service plan
Continuing Research

 El Paso is a living laboratory for water/energy
  research
 Problems of being situated in a desert present
  enormous opportunities for not only research but
  also manufacturing
 EPWU’s contract with the Regional Economic
  Development Corporation seeks to recruit
  industries to locate here
Summary

 Conservation not only conserves water but also
  energy
 EPWU will power the desalination plant (the
  largest inland plant in the world) with solar
  energy
 EPWU is a national leader in sustainable
  research
October 26 – 27, 2011

      Ed Archuleta, P.E.
        President/CEO

More Related Content

Session 2A - Ed Archuleta

  • 1. October 26 – 27, 2011 Ed Archuleta, P.E. President/CEO
  • 2. Water and Energy Are Closely Linked Water for Energy Extraction & Refining Hydropower Fuel Production Thermo Electric Cooling (Ethanol, hydrogen) Extraction and Wastewater Treatment Transmission Energy Associated Drinking Water with Uses of Water Treatment Energy for Water Source: Paul Reiter / International Water Association
  • 3. Energy for Water/Wastewater  Over 90% of energy used by EPWU is for water and wastewater processing  In 2010, EPWU used more than 178 million KWH, or enough to supply 30,000 homes  In 2010, EPWU spent approximately $15 million on energy
  • 4. Water and Wastewater Treatment Plants NEW MEXICO Fred Hervey Water Upper Valley WTP Franklin Reclamation Plant Mountains EL PASO, TEXAS Military Reservation Northwest WWTP j Airport Kay Bailey Hutchison Fort Bliss Desalination Plant Robertson & Umbenhauer WTP Haskell Street WWTP Jonathan Rogers WTP Ciudad Juárez Roberto R. Bustamante WWTP WaterMEXICO Plants Wastewater Plants
  • 5. Other EPWU Facilities  171 Wells  75 Lift Stations  Numerous booster stations
  • 7. Water Management Meeting demand and long-term sustainable goals through:  Planning  Diversified water resources  Strong conservation program  Growing reclaimed water system
  • 8. Diversified Resources Conservation Reclaimed Water Groundwater (Bolsons stable) Surface Water (Rio Grande) Desalination Water Rights (East of El Paso)
  • 10. Water Conservation Program Reduced potable water use through:  1991 Conservation Ordinance – establishes landscape watering schedule – prohibits water-waste – provides for enforcement  Tiered rate structure  Rebates and incentives  Education
  • 11. Water Conservation Results Water & Wastewater In the past 20 years, EPWU has: Power Costs  Saved 231 billion gallons of water; $20 Increased Fuel Costs and enough water to fill the Sun Bowl 6,392 Desalination Facilities times  Avoided the generation of 924 million $15 KWH of electricity Million  Avoided pumping more than 277 millions gallons of water to produce this $10 electricity $5 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
  • 12. GPCD Per Capita Consumption 230 220 210 200 190 180 170 Year 2000 Goal: 160 gpcd 160 Year 2010 150 133 gpcd Year 2010 Goal: 140 gpcd 140 130 Goal for 2020 – 130 gpcd 120 1971 1977 1983 1989 1999 2005 1973 1975 1979 1981 1985 1987 1991 1993 1995 1997 2001 2003 2007 2009 Calendar Year
  • 14. Results of Effective Conservation and Reuse Population Billion Gallons
  • 16. Solar Power at the KBH Desalination Plant  EPWU is interested in developing alternatives that are renewable, sustainable and reduce EPWUs carbon footprint  El Paso is an ideal location for solar power  EPWU has retained an engineering firm to evaluate the different types of technologies available and the economic feasibility of this project
  • 17. Sustainable Solar Power Background  Demand is minimum 500kw for 1 skid operation up to 2300kw demand for 5 skids or full production capacity  Desalination Plant places peak demand burden on El Paso Electric grid
  • 18. Benefits of Solar Power  Reduces peak demands on EPE system grid  Frees up EPE system capacity  Reduces critical peak demand charges paid by EPWU for the plant  Sustainable, renewable energy source  Reduction of greenhouse gases
  • 20. Reclaimed Water Recycled wastewater that has received advanced treatment to improve its quality  Uses include landscape irrigation, industrial processes including cooling, and construction projects  Reduces use of potable water during peak  It takes 12-14% less energy to produce reclaimed water than potable water for irrigation
  • 21. Reclaimed Water  Over 47 miles of pipeline installed  2.62 billion gallons produced in 2010-11  9.3 million gallons for construction in 2010-11  System expansion underway
  • 22. Volume, MG 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000 200 400 600 800 1990 1991 P DGC Fred Hervey Project 1992 EPEC 1993 1994 1995 1996 Coronado CCGC Northwest Project 1997 1998 1999 Bustamante VF Jeanswear Project 2000 2001 Fiscal Year 2002 2003 Haskell 2004 Project 2005 Evergreen 1864 Cemetery 2006 Storm 2006 1662 2007 Sports Complex 2008 1919 1929 2009 1877 Reclaimed Water Demand in El Paso 2010
  • 24. Digester Gas Co-Generation  Wastewater plants generate solids (sludge) that are digested to produce biosolids and gas  The gas is primarily methane  Historically EPWU used the gas to generate electricity  Due to emerging contaminants, that practice stopped about 20 years ago (also, natural gas in recent years has been relatively inexpensive)  The gas is currently flared  Available new equipment is vastly improved
  • 25. Advanced Reciprocating Engine Systems Generator
  • 26. Digester Gas Co-Generation  While treating wastewater, EPWU produces an average of 229.1 million cubic feet of methane gas per year  By scrubbing this gas and using high efficiency co-generators, EPWU will generate 12.93 million KWH per year  This will result in gross electricity savings of $772,260
  • 28. CHIWAWA Consortium for Hi-Technology Investigations in Water and Wastewater • EPWU, UTEP, Texas A&M Agri-Life Research Center, NMSU, City of Alamogordo • Promote research and training programs in salinity management, inland desalination technology, concentrate disposal, and water resources management • Goal: development of new technologies and processes to assist the Southwest region and other parts of the world in developing reliable and sustainable sources of water
  • 29. Center for Inland Desalination Systems (CIDS) • UTEP and EPWU to establish nation’s premier center of excellence for inland desalination and engineering research and education • Non-exclusive 5 year Memorandum of Understanding • Includes strategic plan: business plan, research plan, education service plan
  • 30. Continuing Research  El Paso is a living laboratory for water/energy research  Problems of being situated in a desert present enormous opportunities for not only research but also manufacturing  EPWU’s contract with the Regional Economic Development Corporation seeks to recruit industries to locate here
  • 31. Summary  Conservation not only conserves water but also energy  EPWU will power the desalination plant (the largest inland plant in the world) with solar energy  EPWU is a national leader in sustainable research
  • 32. October 26 – 27, 2011 Ed Archuleta, P.E. President/CEO

Editor's Notes

  1. This diagram shows the total water production for El Paso Water Utilities.EPWU total water production (including Hueco, Canutillo, Rio Grande and KBH was 118,000 acre-feet in the year 2010.