SlideShare a Scribd company logo

Running your Java EE 6 applications in the Cloud

•
•
IndicThreads
IndicThreads

Session Presented @IndicThreads Cloud Computing Conference, Pune, India ( http://u10.indicthreads.com ) ------------ The Java EE 6 platform is an extreme makeover from the previous versions. It breaks the “one size fits all” approach with Profiles and improves on the Java EE 5 developer productivity features. It enables extensibility by embracing open source libraries and frameworks such that they are treated as first class citizens of the platform. NetBeans, Eclipse, and IntelliJ provide extensive tooling for Java EE 6. But how can you leverage all of this on a cloud ? GlassFish v3, the Reference Implementation of Java EE 6, can easily run on multiple cloud infrastructures. This talk will provide a brief introduction to Java EE 6 and GlassFish v3. The attendees will learn how to create a simple Java EE 6 sample application and deploy them on GlassFish v3 running locally. Then it will deploy that sample using Amazon, RightScale, Joyent, and Elastra cloud infrastructures. It will also show how servers are dynamically provisioned in some environments to meet the demand. The talk will also explain the advantages of each approach enabling you to choose the optimal strategy for your environment. Takeaways from the session The attendees will be able to learn how to deploy a Java EE 6 application in different cloud environments. They’ll also learn about the pros/cons of these infrastructures.

1 of 42
Download to read offline
Running your Java EE 6 Applications in the Cloud Arun Gupta Oracle blogs.sun.com/arungupta @arungupta
The following/preceding is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle.
Agenda  Introduction to Java EE 6  Java EE 6 on Amazon  Java EE 6 on RightScale  Java EE 6 on Elastra  Java EE 6 on Joyent  Multi-cloud Vendor Comparison  Conclusions 3
Brief Introduction to Java EE 6  Light-weight  Java EE 6 Web Profile, Pruning  Extensible  Embrace open-source frameworks using web fragments  Easy-to-use  CDI, Bean Validation, JAX-RS  JPA 2, JSF 2, Servlets 3, EJB 3.1  Annotations-based, Optional “web.xml”/”faces-config.xml”, EJB-in- WAR, ... 4
Java EE 6 Demo 5
Based upon research work ... 6
What is Amazon ?  Boot server instances, scale up/down, pay-per-use  EC2: Compute capacity in the cloud  S3: Storage capacity in the cloud (1b → 5 GB)  RRS (reduced redundancy), RDS (database), FWS (fulfillment), SQS (queue), SNS (notification), CloudWatch (monitoring), FPS (payment), VPC (private cloud), EBS (block storage), ... 7
Java EE 6 on Amazon  2 New AMIs based on Hardened OpenSolaris  Oracle GlassFish Server 3.0 (not released)  Apache HTTP Server + mod_jk (not released)  Pre-existing MySQL Database 5.1 AMI  Instances managed by SMF  GlassFish: svcadm restart/enable/disable svc:/application/GlassFish/domain1:default  MySQL SMF: svcadm enable mysql  mod_jk: svcadm restart/refresh/enable/disable svc:/network/http:apache22 8
Java EE 6 on Amazon # Define a load-balancing worker AJP_INSTANCE_NAME worker.list=worker1 in GlassFish instances # # Define an ajp13 worker to represent instance1 worker.instance1.type=ajp13 worker.instance1.host=ec2-67-202-51-223.compute-1.amazonaws.com worker.instance1.port=8009 # # Define an ajp13 worker to represent instance2 worker.instance2.type=ajp13 worker.instance2.host=ec2-67-202-7-236.compute-1.amazonaws.com worker.instance2.port=8009 # # Define the type of worker1 worker.worker1.type=lb # Add inst1 and inst2 to the balance_workers property of worker1 worker.worker1.balance_workers=instance1,instance2 9
Java EE 6 on Amazon mod_jk Managed Using “cladmin” ... GlassFish-1 GlassFish-2 GlassFish-N MySQL 10
How to Deploy ?  Launch MySQL AMI, create database, user, privileges, …  Launch 1 or more GlassFish AMI  Set AJP_INSTANCE_NAME in each GlassFish  Administer multiple instances using cladmin  --target instance-list OR set AS_TARGET=”...”  cladmin create-jdbc-connection-pool …  cladmin deploy ~/samples/hello.war  Launch mod_jk AMI  Configure “worker.properties” 11
12
GlassFish 3.0.1 JAX-RS EJB 3.1 JPA 2 20,000 surveys/hr 13
Pricing http://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/ 14
What is RightScale ?  SaaS to manage servers in multiple IaaS  Automates everything that keeps operations busy  Provides a library of pre-configured assets  Design: Cloud-Ready ServerTemplates  Deploy: Group of Servers, Macros  Full Automation: Autoscaling, Active monitoring based on real-time triggers, Configuration, Macros, …  Best practices  Professional Services 15
Cloud Applications Automation C loud-R eady Expertise R ig htS c a le Architecture S olutions & S upport Web Site Right Grid Scripts Amazon Amazon Amazon Amazon IBM R ackspace VM Ware US E as t US Wes t EU As ia C loud 16
How to Deploy ? Macro Definition  Launches a new virtual server with clean install of Ubuntu  Install GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 3.0  Detects database in the deployment  Installs MySQL Connector/J Driver  Creates a JDBC Connection Pool and Resource  Install samples  Archives (WAR/EAR/...) stored in S3 17
High Availability Deployment DNS Round Robin Load Balancer-1 Load Balancer-2 Min: 0;Max: 5 ... GlassFish-1 GlassFish-2 GlassFish-3 GlassFish-n Server Array Master replication Slave EBS DB DB EBS Vol Vol Amazon EC2 Amazon S3 18
RightScripts 19
Alerts 20
21
Pricing http://www.rightscale.com/products/plans-pricing/ 22
What is Elastra ?  Design, deploy, manage system designs on private/public clouds  Component: A piece of software such as GlassFish or Apache  Connectors: Enables components to communicate  Resources: Network storage  Manage a hybrid cloud (Design → Deployment(s))  VMWare vCenter 2.5, VMWare vSphere4, AWS  Enterprise Cloud Server (ECS) or AWS Edition 23
24
GlassFish Properties 25
Resource Allocation 26
Mapping to Amazon Instances 27
How to Deploy ? Design → Deployment 28
Uninstalled Installing Installed Configuring Configured Starting Started 29
How to Deploy ? Deploying Your App  Web-based Admin Console to deploy/manage application on GlassFish  MySQL GUI Tool 30
Pricing  Not publicly listed on website  24 x 7 support  Unlimited support tickets  2-hour guaranteed response time  Dedicated support engineer  Forums  ... 31
What is Joyent ?  High-performance and reliable public, private, and hybrid cloud  Environment  Development Language: Java, PHP, Ruby, …  Server: GlassFish, Apache, Nginx, …  Database: MySQL, Oracle, … 32
Vs Amazon 33
How to Deploy ?  Smart Machine (nee Accelerators)  Public IP Address  Root access to Solaris Zone  Guaranteed minimum CPU/RAM  Dedicated IP address + 100 Mbps connectivity  Common packages like MySQL can be installed using Webmin  “sftp” to upload application packages  Well-trained operations and systems staff 34
35
36
Sample Deployment  http://fhm8e4fz.joyent.us:8080/ 37
Pricing  Included support issues  Inaccessible smart machine  Slow performance  System-level functionality not working  $199/incident (max one hour) http://www.joyent.com/support/support-programs/ 38
Multi-cloud Vendors 39
Vendor Language Compute Storage Provider RightScale Bash, Yes Yes Amazon, GoGrid, FlexiScale, Ruby, Perl Eucalyptus Elastra Design Yes ?? Amazon, ?? SimpleCloud PHP No Yes, Microsoft, IBM, Rackspace, Nirvanix, Queing GoGrid libcloud Python Yes ?? Dreamhost, Amazon, Eucalyptus, IBM Cloud, Linode, Rackspace, RimuHosting, SliceHost, vCloud, ... jClouds Java, Yes Yes Opscode, Chef, IBM Developer Clojure Cloud, Eucalyptus, Google Storage, Terremark, Slicehost, Box.net, Azure DeltaCloud Ruby, Create/Star No Amazon, GoGrid, OpenNebula, REST t/Stop/Reb Rackspace, RHEV-M, RimuHosting oot/Destroy CloudLoop Java No Yes Amazon, Nirvanix Dasein Java ?? ?? Amazon, Rackspace, vSphere 40
GlassFish 3.1 Clustering Instance Cluster Node broccoli apple spinach banana food orange DAS fruits GlassFish 3.1 Sample Cluster Topology http://blogs.sun.com/arungupta/entry/totd_138_glassfish_3_1 41
Conclusions  Java EE 6 is light-weight, flexible, easy-to-use  GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 3.0 and Oracle GlassFish Server 3.0 provides feature-rich implementation  Java EE 6 applications can be easily deployed on Amazon, RightScale, Elastra, Joyent, and other clouds 42

More Related Content

Running your Java EE 6 applications in the Cloud

  • 1. Running your Java EE 6 Applications in the Cloud Arun Gupta Oracle blogs.sun.com/arungupta @arungupta
  • 2. The following/preceding is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle.
  • 3. Agenda  Introduction to Java EE 6  Java EE 6 on Amazon  Java EE 6 on RightScale  Java EE 6 on Elastra  Java EE 6 on Joyent  Multi-cloud Vendor Comparison  Conclusions 3
  • 4. Brief Introduction to Java EE 6  Light-weight  Java EE 6 Web Profile, Pruning  Extensible  Embrace open-source frameworks using web fragments  Easy-to-use  CDI, Bean Validation, JAX-RS  JPA 2, JSF 2, Servlets 3, EJB 3.1  Annotations-based, Optional “web.xml”/”faces-config.xml”, EJB-in- WAR, ... 4
  • 5. Java EE 6 Demo 5
  • 7. What is Amazon ?  Boot server instances, scale up/down, pay-per-use  EC2: Compute capacity in the cloud  S3: Storage capacity in the cloud (1b → 5 GB)  RRS (reduced redundancy), RDS (database), FWS (fulfillment), SQS (queue), SNS (notification), CloudWatch (monitoring), FPS (payment), VPC (private cloud), EBS (block storage), ... 7
  • 8. Java EE 6 on Amazon  2 New AMIs based on Hardened OpenSolaris  Oracle GlassFish Server 3.0 (not released)  Apache HTTP Server + mod_jk (not released)  Pre-existing MySQL Database 5.1 AMI  Instances managed by SMF  GlassFish: svcadm restart/enable/disable svc:/application/GlassFish/domain1:default  MySQL SMF: svcadm enable mysql  mod_jk: svcadm restart/refresh/enable/disable svc:/network/http:apache22 8
  • 9. Java EE 6 on Amazon # Define a load-balancing worker AJP_INSTANCE_NAME worker.list=worker1 in GlassFish instances # # Define an ajp13 worker to represent instance1 worker.instance1.type=ajp13 worker.instance1.host=ec2-67-202-51-223.compute-1.amazonaws.com worker.instance1.port=8009 # # Define an ajp13 worker to represent instance2 worker.instance2.type=ajp13 worker.instance2.host=ec2-67-202-7-236.compute-1.amazonaws.com worker.instance2.port=8009 # # Define the type of worker1 worker.worker1.type=lb # Add inst1 and inst2 to the balance_workers property of worker1 worker.worker1.balance_workers=instance1,instance2 9
  • 10. Java EE 6 on Amazon mod_jk Managed Using “cladmin” ... GlassFish-1 GlassFish-2 GlassFish-N MySQL 10
  • 11. How to Deploy ?  Launch MySQL AMI, create database, user, privileges, …  Launch 1 or more GlassFish AMI  Set AJP_INSTANCE_NAME in each GlassFish  Administer multiple instances using cladmin  --target instance-list OR set AS_TARGET=”...”  cladmin create-jdbc-connection-pool …  cladmin deploy ~/samples/hello.war  Launch mod_jk AMI  Configure “worker.properties” 11
  • 12. 12
  • 13. GlassFish 3.0.1 JAX-RS EJB 3.1 JPA 2 20,000 surveys/hr 13
  • 15. What is RightScale ?  SaaS to manage servers in multiple IaaS  Automates everything that keeps operations busy  Provides a library of pre-configured assets  Design: Cloud-Ready ServerTemplates  Deploy: Group of Servers, Macros  Full Automation: Autoscaling, Active monitoring based on real-time triggers, Configuration, Macros, …  Best practices  Professional Services 15
  • 16. Cloud Applications Automation C loud-R eady Expertise R ig htS c a le Architecture S olutions & S upport Web Site Right Grid Scripts Amazon Amazon Amazon Amazon IBM R ackspace VM Ware US E as t US Wes t EU As ia C loud 16
  • 17. How to Deploy ? Macro Definition  Launches a new virtual server with clean install of Ubuntu  Install GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 3.0  Detects database in the deployment  Installs MySQL Connector/J Driver  Creates a JDBC Connection Pool and Resource  Install samples  Archives (WAR/EAR/...) stored in S3 17
  • 18. High Availability Deployment DNS Round Robin Load Balancer-1 Load Balancer-2 Min: 0;Max: 5 ... GlassFish-1 GlassFish-2 GlassFish-3 GlassFish-n Server Array Master replication Slave EBS DB DB EBS Vol Vol Amazon EC2 Amazon S3 18
  • 20. Alerts 20
  • 21. 21
  • 22. Pricing http://www.rightscale.com/products/plans-pricing/ 22
  • 23. What is Elastra ?  Design, deploy, manage system designs on private/public clouds  Component: A piece of software such as GlassFish or Apache  Connectors: Enables components to communicate  Resources: Network storage  Manage a hybrid cloud (Design → Deployment(s))  VMWare vCenter 2.5, VMWare vSphere4, AWS  Enterprise Cloud Server (ECS) or AWS Edition 23
  • 24. 24
  • 27. Mapping to Amazon Instances 27
  • 28. How to Deploy ? Design → Deployment 28
  • 30. How to Deploy ? Deploying Your App  Web-based Admin Console to deploy/manage application on GlassFish  MySQL GUI Tool 30
  • 31. Pricing  Not publicly listed on website  24 x 7 support  Unlimited support tickets  2-hour guaranteed response time  Dedicated support engineer  Forums  ... 31
  • 32. What is Joyent ?  High-performance and reliable public, private, and hybrid cloud  Environment  Development Language: Java, PHP, Ruby, …  Server: GlassFish, Apache, Nginx, …  Database: MySQL, Oracle, … 32
  • 33. Vs Amazon 33
  • 34. How to Deploy ?  Smart Machine (nee Accelerators)  Public IP Address  Root access to Solaris Zone  Guaranteed minimum CPU/RAM  Dedicated IP address + 100 Mbps connectivity  Common packages like MySQL can be installed using Webmin  “sftp” to upload application packages  Well-trained operations and systems staff 34
  • 35. 35
  • 36. 36
  • 38. Pricing  Included support issues  Inaccessible smart machine  Slow performance  System-level functionality not working  $199/incident (max one hour) http://www.joyent.com/support/support-programs/ 38
  • 40. Vendor Language Compute Storage Provider RightScale Bash, Yes Yes Amazon, GoGrid, FlexiScale, Ruby, Perl Eucalyptus Elastra Design Yes ?? Amazon, ?? SimpleCloud PHP No Yes, Microsoft, IBM, Rackspace, Nirvanix, Queing GoGrid libcloud Python Yes ?? Dreamhost, Amazon, Eucalyptus, IBM Cloud, Linode, Rackspace, RimuHosting, SliceHost, vCloud, ... jClouds Java, Yes Yes Opscode, Chef, IBM Developer Clojure Cloud, Eucalyptus, Google Storage, Terremark, Slicehost, Box.net, Azure DeltaCloud Ruby, Create/Star No Amazon, GoGrid, OpenNebula, REST t/Stop/Reb Rackspace, RHEV-M, RimuHosting oot/Destroy CloudLoop Java No Yes Amazon, Nirvanix Dasein Java ?? ?? Amazon, Rackspace, vSphere 40
  • 41. GlassFish 3.1 Clustering Instance Cluster Node broccoli apple spinach banana food orange DAS fruits GlassFish 3.1 Sample Cluster Topology http://blogs.sun.com/arungupta/entry/totd_138_glassfish_3_1 41
  • 42. Conclusions  Java EE 6 is light-weight, flexible, easy-to-use  GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 3.0 and Oracle GlassFish Server 3.0 provides feature-rich implementation  Java EE 6 applications can be easily deployed on Amazon, RightScale, Elastra, Joyent, and other clouds 42