RFID Based Smart Ration System
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This paper presents a RFID based Smart Ration System which would overcome drawbacks of conventional ration system. The conventional ration system has drawbacks such as weight of the material may be inaccurate due to human mistakes and if the material is not purchased by the customer, at the end of the month the distributor will sale the material for his profit without taking permission from government. This system will provide RFID tags to customers instead of conventional ration card. These RFID tags will get scan at distributor and customer will get required material automatically.
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RFID Based Smart Ration System
- 1. 1859 Available online through - http://ijifr.com/searchjournal.aspx www.ijifr.com Published On: February 15, 2016 InternationalJournalofInformative&FuturisticResearch ISSN: 2347-1697 Volume 3 Issue 6 February 2016Reviewed Paper Abstract This paper presents a RFID based Smart Ration System which would overcome drawbacks of conventional ration system. The conventional ration system has drawbacks such as weight of the material may be inaccurate due to human mistakes and if the material is not purchased by the customer, at the end of the month the distributor will sale the material for his profit without taking permission from government. This system will provide RFID tags to customers instead of conventional ration card. These RFID tags will get scan at distributor and customer will get required material automatically. 1. INTRODUCTION The most of the people having a ration card to buy the materials from the ration shops. When get the material from the ratio shop, first need to submit the ration card and they will put the sign in the ratio card depends on the materials. Then they will issue the materials through weighting system with help of human. But in this system having two draw backs, first one is weight of the material may be inaccurate due to human mistakes and secondly, if not buy the materials at the end of the month, they will sale to others without any intimation to the government and customers. In this paper, we have proposed an Automatic Ration Materials Distribution Based on GSM and RFID Technology to avoid the drawbacks. Today we are facing a number of transport related RFID Based Smart Ration System Paper ID IJIFR/ V3/ E6/ 003 Page No. 1859-1861 Subject Area Electronics & Telecommunication Keywords Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), GSM, Microcontroller, DC Motor, Mechanical part 1st Manish C. Pawar BE Student, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engg. Pd. Vasantdada Patil Institute of Technology , Bavdhan, Pune - Maharashtra 2nd Aakash Mohite 3rd Aditya Marne 4th P. V. Mulmule Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engg. Pd. Vasantdada Patil Institute of Technology , Bavdhan, Pune - Maharashtra
- 2. 1860 ISSN: 2347-1697 International Journal of Informative & Futuristic Research (IJIFR) Volume - 3, Issue -6, February 2016 Continuous 30th Edition, Page No.:1859-1861 Manish C. Pawar, Aakash Mohite, Aditya Marne, P. V. Mulmule :: RFID Based Smart Ration System problems. RFID technology effectively used to solve some of them. RFID is act as ratio card and other purpose such as RC book, insurance details, service details etc. GSM used to communicate the information between the two people or more than two persons to update the information depends on the requirements. 2. DESIGN MODULE a. Block Diagram Figure 1: Block Diagram b. Block diagram Explanation The block diagram of an Automatic Ration Materials Distribution Based on GSM and RFID Technology is shown in the fig.1. This system consists of various parts such as RFID, GSM, microcontroller, motor driver, solenoid control circuits and keyboard Power Supply Circuit Diagram: The power supply most important for electronic circuits, which is provide the required power to microcontroller and other electronics devices. Microcontroller Circuit: Microcontroller is the heart of the ration materials distribution system. There are used various application such as automatically controlled products, automobile engine control systems, to control medical devices, remote controls, printer, scanner, office machines, appliances, power tools, toys and other embedded systems. The size and cost of the
- 3. 1861 ISSN: 2347-1697 International Journal of Informative & Futuristic Research (IJIFR) Volume - 3, Issue -6, February 2016 Continuous 30th Edition, Page No.:1859-1861 Manish C. Pawar, Aakash Mohite, Aditya Marne, P. V. Mulmule :: RFID Based Smart Ration System microcontroller are less. The 12 MHz crystal oscillator is used to provide the required clock signals to the microcontroller. GSM and RFID Circuit: RFID stands for Radio-Frequency Identifications. The RFID is small electronic device that consist of a small chip and an antenna. The chip typically is capable of carrying 2,000 bytes of data or less. A significant advantage of RFID devices above the others devices, RFID device does not require to positioned precisely relative to the scanner. The RFID devices will work within a few feet (up to 20 feet for high-frequency devices) of the scanner. The RFID tag used to read information about the customer through RFID Reader. The GSM used to send the SMS to the customer as well as government authorized person for the verification. LCD Display: A liquid-crystal display (LCD) is a flat panel display, electronic visual display, or video display that uses the light modulating properties of liquid crystals. Liquid crystals do not emit light directly. The LCD is used in a wide range of applications including computer monitors, televisions, instrument, aircraft cockpit displays, and signage. The most common in consumer devices such as video players, gaming devices, clocks, watches, calculators, and telephones, and have replaced cathode ray tube (CRT) displays in most applications. The LCD screen is more energy efficient than a CRT. The power consumption is very low while compare with other devices. Motor with Driver Circuit: The motor driver circuit is used to provide proper matching between motor and circuits. We are using L293D motor driver IC. 3. CONCLUSION In this way, we are developing a system for smart and automatic ration distribution. Proposed system can provide safe, secure way for ration material distribution. Using this proposed modern system we can have better management of the ration distribution system. Govt. can have indirect check on the availability of the ration to the beneficiary. It is transparent. 4 . REFERENCES [1]I.J. Intelligent Systems and Applications, 2013, 11, 47-54 Published Online October 2013 in MECS (http://www.mecs-press.org/) DOI: 10.5815/ijisa.2013.11.05 [2]Gyanendra K Verma, Pawan Tripathi, “A Digital Security System with Door Lock System Using RFID Technology”, International Journal of Computer Applications (IJCA) (0975 – 8887), Volume 5– No.11, August 2010 [3]Parvathy A, Venkata Rohit Raj, Venumadhav, Manikanta, “RFID Based Exam Hall Maintenance System’’, IJCA Special Issue on “Artificial Intelligence Techniques - Novel Approaches & Practical Applications” AIT, 2011 [4]Vikram Singh et. al. “Smart ration card”, Volume 4, No. 4, April 2013 Journal of Global Research in Computer Science [5]Dhanashri et. al. “Web Enabled Ration Distribution and Corruption Controlling System.” Vol.2, Issue 8, Feb 2013, International Journal of Engineering and innovative technology.