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MAY 21,2015
What SEO’s
Need To Know
About Mobile
Adam Whittles
SEO Director, Maxus UK
@AdamWhittles
searchmarketingexpo.com
@AdamWhittles
#SMX #24B
Adam Whittles
SEO Director @ Maxus UK
@AdamWhittles
linkedin.com/in/adamwhittles
searchmarketingexpo.com
@AdamWhittles
#SMX #24B
searchmarketingexpo.com
@AdamWhittles
#SMX #24B
searchmarketingexpo.com
@AdamWhittles
#SMX #24B
Source: IMRG and Capgemini’s Quarterly Benchmark 2015
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“36% of mobile web search results vary from desktop, with
23% showing pages from completely different sites”
Data provided by SearchMetrics from their 2014 US Google Ranking Factors Study
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#SMX #24B
The Fold
7
8
9
7
8
9
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Googlebot
Mobile
Crawling
Errors
Changes
in Mobile
Rankings
201420132012
Mobile
Results &
Test Tool
PageSpeed
Insights
Indexing
Android
Apps
Mobile
Usability
2015
Usability
Warnings
Mobile Search
Queries Stats
Warnings
for Flash
Sites
Faulty
Redirects
2011
Mobile-
friendly
Update
Timeline of Google
Mobile Events
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2015
Mobile-
friendly
Update
April 21st 2015
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#MOBILEGEDDON
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#MOBILEPOCALYPSE
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#SMX #24B
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#SMX #24B
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Choosing a mobile setup
Responsive Separate URLs Dynamic Serving
• ALL devices
• 1 URL
• Same Content/HTML
• Use CSS to render pages
• Separate Mobile & Desktop URLs
example.com/m/
m.example.com
• Different HTML
• All devices
• 1 URL
• different HTML (and CSS) depending
on user agent (desktop or mobile
device)
Pros
• 1 URL
• Easier to maintain
• Link Consolidation
• No Redirects > Reduce Loading Time
• Recommended By Google (saves
resources, pages crawled once)
• Better Mobile Experience
• Faster
• Dedicated Mobile Content
• Easier Implementation
• 1 URL
• Link Consolidation
• Capacity for different mobile content
Cons
• Slower
• All content is downloaded whether it is
used or not. This can be problematic for
image intensive websites
• Same Mobile/Desktop Content
• Link Equity Dilution
• Higher Cost to maintain
• Crawled Multiple Times with
different user agents
• Slower
• Higher Cost to maintain
• Old Redirect Lists
• Complex technical implementation
• Crawled Multiple Times
SEO
• Check Google Webmaster Tools Crawl
Errors for Redirect & 404 Errors
• Check Page Load Time for Mobile and
Desktop
• Allow Search Engines to crawl all assets
(CSS, Images, JS)
• Redirect Mobile Users and Bots to
the mobile site
• Test Desktop Site for Redirects &
404 Errors
• Add Rel=Alternate to desktop and
rel=Canonical to mobile site
• XML Mobile Sitemaps
• Use user-agent vary header to help
search bots to find your mobile
content
• Test for Vary: User-Agent HTTP
Header
Source (modified): John Shehata, Executive Director of Search at ABC News
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Just because Google strongly
recommends using responsive
design doesn’t mean you should
automatically choose responsive
design for your site
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Bad Use of Responsive Web Design: Disney.co.uk
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Questions to consider when deciding
which mobile setup to use
1. How much budget do you have?
2. How much engineering/technical resource do you have available?
3. Do users interact differently between your mobile and desktop sites?
4. Do you need a fast website based on your target audience search
behaviour?
5. Is your content designed for sharing?
6. Do you use a CDN to speed up content delivery?
7. Does your content rely heavily on images or picture galleries?
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Source: BrightEdge
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Non-mobile friendly URL in mobile
search. Desktop homepage is missing
the rel=“alternate” tag
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Crawl your site using Googlebot’s mobile User Agent
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Or…
Mobile-friendly Checker (Chrome Extension) Bulk Mobile-friendly checker (urlitor.com/mobile)
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Mobile SEO - SMX London 2015 - Adam Whittles