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SURVIVING MOBILE’S
ROLLER COASTER FUTURE
Terence Kawaja
Why Are You Listening to an Investment Banker?
Unlearning What They Teach You on Wall Street
THE !
RED SUIT
RULE!
Mobile Becomes a Greater Part of Everyday Life
Source: KPCB
Greatest Advertising Opportunity is Mobile…
Source: KPCB
Dollars	
  vs.	
  Time	
  Spent	
  in	
  US	
  
Mobile	
  
Opportunity	
  
5%
12%
38%
25%
20%19%
10%
45%
22%
4%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
Print Radio TV Internet Mobile
Time Spent Ad Spend
…And Spend Continues to Increase
Source: KPCB
$8.8	
  
$17.8	
  
$32.7	
  
$49.7	
  
$69.1	
  
$88.6	
  
$108.9	
  
2012	
   2013	
   2014	
   2015	
   2016	
   2017	
   2018	
  
CAGR:	
  52%	
  
Global	
  Mobile	
  Ad	
  Spend	
  ($BN)	
  
This is going to
be awesome!
10
9
19
22
19
22
18
-
5
10
15
20
25
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*
Mobile M&A Deals Are Up
10
9
19
22
19
22
18
-
5
10
15
20
25
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*
Mobile M&A Deals Are Up, But Few Scaled Exits
$100MM
$230MM
$350MM
$240MM
$321MM
$275MM
$675MM
7 of 110
DEALS
$190
$287
$170
$628
$342
$218
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Mobile Ad Tech Funding Continues to Decrease
Source: BI Intelligence.
Mobile	
  AdverFsing	
  Financings	
  ($	
  millions)	
  
Layer Not a Channel
Digital Marketing Channels
Search Display Social Video Mobile
?
Mobile is a Layer, Not a Channel
Search Display Social Video
Data
Collection
The Cookie-less World of Mobile
No
Cookies?!
DEVICE
ID
Cross-Screen is Now a Marketing Imperative
Logged	
  in	
  individuals	
   Direct	
  match	
  of	
  	
  
devices	
  to	
  people	
  
Algorithmic	
  match	
  
Perfect	
  
Knowledge	
  
DeterminisFc	
  	
  
Matching	
  
ProbabilisFc	
  
Matching	
  
Types	
  of	
  Device	
  Matching	
  
Creates“Walled Gardens”of First Party Data…
…Continue Expansion Through 3rd-Party Networks
259%	
  Growth	
  
2014	
  
$32.7	
  Billion	
  
Other	
  
22%	
  
47%	
  
Mobile Advertising is Concentrating
Source: eMarketer
2012	
  
$8.8	
  Billion	
  
Other	
  
5%	
  
53%	
  
Marketers
The	
  “Ad	
  Tech	
  Squeeze”	
  
Publishers
Commerce
Large Digital Players Are In-Sourcing Ad Tech
Bifurcated Market
CPI	
  for	
  LTV	
  
App	
  on	
  App	
  
The Two Worlds of Mobile Advertising
CPM	
  /	
  CPA	
  
General	
  Marketers	
  
Apps Continue To Dominate Time and Revenue
$2 $3
$6
$14
$24
$38
$0
$10
$20
$30
$40
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Mobile Web Apps
($	
  in	
  billions)	
   Mobile	
  Revenue	
  
Source: BI Intelligence
86%	
  OF	
  
TIME	
  SPENT	
  
ON	
  MOBILE	
  
APPS	
  
ACCOUNT	
  FOR	
  
Increasingly More Expensive to Acquire Loyal Users
Fiksu	
  Cost	
  Per	
  Install	
  Index	
  
$0.82
$1.28
$1.01
$1.31
$0.00
$0.20
$0.40
$0.60
$0.80
$1.00
$1.20
$1.40
Jan-13 Jan-14
iOS Android
Source: BI Intelligence, FIiksu
34%	
  INCREASE	
  IN	
  	
  
COST	
  PER	
  
LOYAL	
  USER	
  
OVER	
  LAST	
  
YEAR	
  
Freemium Apps Continue to Gain Traction
Source: KPCB
88% 90% 91% 92% 93% 94% 94%
12% 10% 9% 8% 7% 6% 6%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2011 2012 2013 2014F 2015F 2016F 2017F
Free Paid
CPI	
  for	
  LTV	
  
App	
  on	
  App	
  
The Two Worlds of Mobile Advertising
Cost	
  per	
  Re-­‐engagement	
  
CPM	
  /	
  CPA	
  
General	
  Marketers	
  
CPI	
  for	
  LTV	
  
App	
  on	
  App	
  
The Two Worlds of Mobile Advertising
CPM	
  /	
  CPA	
  
General	
  Marketers	
  
Inventing New
Formats
CPI	
  for	
  LTV	
  
App	
  on	
  App	
  
The Two Worlds of Mobile Advertising
CPM	
  /	
  CPA	
  
General	
  Marketers	
  
Source: Garnter, IDC, Strategy Analytics, Company Filings, BI Intelligence estimates, eMarkter
US Mobile Video Viewers
MillionsofViewers
Mobile Video Explosion
ConnecFvity	
  Entertainment	
   ProducFvity	
  
PASSIVE	
   ACTIVE	
  ATTENTIVE	
  
Consumer Modality Matters
Mobile
banner ads
are
ineffective
…and
disruptive
ads annoy
the
consumer
FACILITATIVE	
   INTERRUPTIVE	
  
InformaFve	
  
Intolerable	
  
Mobile-first
native
formats are
better for
marketer
and
consumer Consumer in
control –
unobtrusive ad
Experience
within page;
Engages the
consumer
Leverages data
to effectively
target
Connects
through various
touch points
Content Is Critical to Branding
LUMA's 2014 MMA Summit Keynote
Bridges Physical
and Digital Worlds
CPI	
  for	
  LTV	
  
App	
  on	
  App	
  
The Two Worlds of Mobile Advertising
CPM	
  /	
  CPA	
  
General	
  Marketers	
  
Mobile Bridges the Physical & Digital Worlds
…and Facilitates the Path to Purchase
Source:	
  BIA/Kelsey	
  
LocaFon	
  
PersonalizaFon	
  
FacilitaFon	
  
Search	
  
90%	
  
Take	
  
AcFon	
  
70%	
  
Connect	
  
	
  
66%	
  
Visit	
  
36%	
  
Purchase	
  
23%	
  
Review	
  
ONLINE	
  OFFLINE	
  
Connect	
  online	
  
(Maps/Direc=ons,	
  etc.)	
  
Call	
  
Visit	
  Website	
  
Visit	
  Store	
  
Online	
  
In-­‐store	
  
Online-­‐Review	
  
WOM	
  
52%	
  
50%	
  
26%	
  
13%	
  
50%	
  
48%	
  
21%	
  
15%	
  
Mobile Flattens the Purchase Funnel
Opportunity
Ahead
Advertising
$180bn
Digital Advertising
$51bn
Sources: eMarketer, Forrester, Gartner,
The Nilson Report, LUMA estimates
Programmatic
$10bn
Reorienting the TAM Opportunity
Communications
$1,2000bn Commerce
$4,430bn
eCommerce
$305bn
mCommerce
$58bn
Marketing
$432bn MarTech
$181bn
Advertising
$180bn
Digital Advertising
$51bn
Programmatic
$10bn
SaaS
$17bn
Sources: eMarketer, Forrester, Gartner,
The Nilson Report, LUMA estimates
Reorienting the TAM Opportunity
Payments
$88bn
Strategic Buyer LUMAscape
Significant Recent Digital M&A Activity
LUMA’s Content Strategy: Substance and Fun!
Over 300,000 views!
Investment Banking. Evolved.
New York – Palo Alto
lumapartners.com
Thank
you.

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