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Introduction to the
 COBWEB project
Citizens’ Observatories Projects
     Coordination Workshop,
            Brussels.
          29th Jan, 2013
           Chris Higgins,
        Project Coordinator,
    EDINA National Data Centre,
      University of Edinburgh.
      chris.higgins@ed.ac.uk
The bare bones…

• Research project started Nov 2012 for 4 yrs
• Crowdsourced environmental data to aid
  decision making
• Introduce quality measures and reduce
  uncertainty
• Fusion of crowdsourced data with reference
  data…
• Spatial Data Infrastructure - like initiatives
  – National SDI’s in UK, Greece and Germany
  – INSPIRE
  – GEOSS
FP7-ENV-2012 observatories
   Name             Lead                Topic

Citclops     Barcelona Digital    Coast and ocean
             Centre Tecnològic    optical
             (Spain)              monitoring
WeSenseIt    University of        Water
             Sheffield (UK)       Management
CITI-SENSE   Nilu (Norway)        Air quality

Omniscientis Spacebel (Belgium)   Odour
                                  monitoring
COBWEB       UEDIN (UK)           Various
Project Partners
University of Edinburgh             Wendy MacAdie, Pete O’Hare    UK
University of Nottingham            Mike Jackson                  UK
Aberystwyth University              Steve Walsh                   UK
Welsh Assembly Government           Simon Agass                   UK
Environment Systems Limited         Steve Walsh, Jamie Williams   UK
Ecodyfi                                                           UK
Open Geospatial Consortium Europe   Bart De Lathouwer             UK
University College Dublin           Gregory O’Hare                IR
Technische Universitaet Dresden                                   DE
Secure Dimensions GmbH                                            DE
University of Western Greece                                      GR
OIKOM – Environmental Studies Ltd                                 GR
GeoCat BV                                                         NL
Essential context – WNBR
• UNESCO Man and Biosphere Programmes
  (MAB) World Network of Biosphere Reserves
  – Sites of excellence to foster harmonious integration
    of people and nature for sustainable development
    through participation, knowledge sharing, poverty
    reduction and human well-being improvements,
    cultural values and society's ability to cope with
    change, thus contributing to the Millennium
    Development Goals
• Main route to citizen engagement
• Chair of UK MAB on COBWEB Advisory Board
• 610 reserves in 117 countries
  – But we are concentrating on three…
COBWEB Biosphere Reserves

1. UK (Wales): Biosffer Dyfi
    –   Development work concentrated here
2. Germany: Wadden See and Hallig Islands
3. Greece:
    –   Mount Olympus
    –   Gorge of Samaria


Left open possibility of expansion to further BRs
later in project
Status at moment
• Kickoff Nov 15th, 2012, in Edinburgh with
  associated press release
• Still mostly in project setup mode
• Initial website up by end of month
• Consortium meeting April:
  – Website plus content management system
  – Communication plan
  – COBWEB technical architecture
  – Technical Work Packages kickoff
  – Initial outputs stakeholder engagement
WP2: Stakeholder Engagement (Welsh Gov)

• Engage the main target stakeholder groups to elicit
  requirements
• Encourage broad involvement in the project across
  sectors, e, citizens, public sector, private sector,
  academia
• Effectively feed user requirements to the rest of the
  project to ensure COBWEB is user driven
• Establish and maintain alignment between project
  deliverables and policy drivers
• Encourage take up of project deliverables and
  results during and beyond the project’s life
Stakeholder Engagement – GEO-IX
•    GEO Plenary main annual GEOSS event
•    Impression was that mainly political/admin with
     technical aspects peripheral
•    Presented COBWEB at:
     –   EC Side Event
     –   Poster at booth
     –   Authentication Workshop
•    Implications for Cit. Obs. Coordination:
     –   Opportunity to mention all projects
     –   Flyers would have been good
     –   Brazil was a long way to go…
Stakeholder Engagement – OGC TC
•    Again attempting to stimulate discussion.

•    COBWEB using OGC processes, eg,
     –   GEOSS Architecture Implementation Pilots
     –   Interoperability Experiments
     –   OWS
     –   OGC Network
     –   OGC/AGILE/EuroSDR Persistent Testbed
         (PTB)
•    Would be happy to meet up at TC’s!
Stakeholder Engagement – UKEOF

•       UK Environmental Observation Framework
    –     "facilitate the ongoing environmental evidence required to
          understand the changing natural environment and its societal
          interactions, thus guiding current and future environmental
          management, policy, science and innovation priorities for
          economic benefit and quality of life“
•       Producers of report Understanding Citizen Science &
        Environmental Monitoring Dec 2012
•       Data Advisory Group is the UK forum with
        responsibility for the INSPIRE theme environmental
        monitoring facilities
WP3: Citizen Observatory Framework (UCD)

 • Design of the COBWEB Portal & COBWEB
   framework;
 • Implementation of the COBWEB portal;
 • Implementation of the COBWEB framework;
 • Integration with other relevant WP’s
   resulting in the final COBWEB platform;
 • Production of necessary documentation
   including user guides.
WP4: Citizen observatory mobile data collection, validation and
                   quality system (UNOTT)

 • Design the prototype mobile phone data collection
   sub-system
 • Design and develop the back-end server based
   system for dynamic model-based data validation
   and quality assurance.
 • Field test and iterate as necessary the prototype
   citizen mobile data collection system and ensure
   that it is compatible with work done under WP5
   (privacy assurance and access control) and
   provides a citizen friendly intuitive data collection
   component for the demonstrator development
   (WP6)
WP5: Privacy assurance and access management (SECD)

 • “Data collected should be made available through
   the GEOSS without any restrictions”
 • “…addressing questions of privacy…”
 • COBWEB about environmental, not personal data
 • Some kinds of protected data that may be
   encountered during the project:
    – Personal information, eg, expert or novice
      observer
    – Location protected Species
    – Reference data from European National
      Mapping and Cadastral Agencies
WP6: Demonstrator Development (UCD)

•    Minimum of 3 demonstrators in each of the
     three subject areas
    1.    Creation and validation of data products from EO data
    2.    Biological monitoring
    3.    Flooding
•    Proven working under different conditions in
     different Biosphere Reserves
•    Additional demonstrators in response to
     community consultation
•    Option of a non-EU international
     demonstrator towards the end of the project
WP7: Data and knowledge management (UEDIN)
• Maximise use and reuse of Citizen Observatory
  data and information.
• Working within the GEOSS framework, establish a
  suite of common methodologies, standards and
  guidelines for data archiving, discovery and access
  for use by the WNBR.
• Create Biosphere Reserve data repositories
  compliant with the above and demonstrate how the
  process is repeatable with other Biosphere
  Reserves and interoperable with other standards
  compliant data infrastructures
• Establish metadata and quality guidelines for use
  with crowdsourced data
• Modified GeoNetwork catalogue software capable
  of handling crowdsourced “sensor” metadata,
  privacy and concomitant data access
WP8: Testing and validation (ENVSYS)
• Test the approach taken by the project and assess
  its feasibility for operational implementations
• Develop and document a test environment
  incorporating test criteria and test cases for testing
  and validating project outputs
• Test the data and services provided by COBWEB
  for the three pilot case study subject areas,
  validated initially in the Welsh Biosphere Reserve
• Test and validate the data and services provided by
  COBWEB for other BR’s, eg, in Germany and
  Greece
• Document the approach so that it may be used for
  other reserves within the WNBR
Some COBWEB testbed considerations

•   UNESCO WNBR as a global testbed environment
•   Link up with other related testbed initiatives?
•   Sustainability an ongoing problem
•   Continue with the PTB?
    – OGC (University Domain Working Group)
    – Association GI Laboratories Europe (AGILE)
    – EuroSDR
• Attempt to develop links with existing academic sector
  SAML federations?
• Use OGC interoperability experiment process?


                                                      18
WP9: Dissemination, exploitation and usage (ENVSYS)

  • Gain maximum exposure for and raise awareness
    of the project with all relevant stakeholders
  • Encourage enthusiastic involvement in the project
  • Encourage take up of project deliverables and
    sustained results during and beyond the project’s
    life
  • Evaluate and assess business models predicated
    on COBWEB technology and outputs
  • Evaluate and assess applications for the data and
    services produced by COBWEB
Any questions?




chris.higgins@ed.ac.uk

More Related Content

Introduction to the COBWEB Project, January 2013

  • 1. Introduction to the COBWEB project Citizens’ Observatories Projects Coordination Workshop, Brussels. 29th Jan, 2013 Chris Higgins, Project Coordinator, EDINA National Data Centre, University of Edinburgh. chris.higgins@ed.ac.uk
  • 2. The bare bones… • Research project started Nov 2012 for 4 yrs • Crowdsourced environmental data to aid decision making • Introduce quality measures and reduce uncertainty • Fusion of crowdsourced data with reference data… • Spatial Data Infrastructure - like initiatives – National SDI’s in UK, Greece and Germany – INSPIRE – GEOSS
  • 3. FP7-ENV-2012 observatories Name Lead Topic Citclops Barcelona Digital Coast and ocean Centre Tecnològic optical (Spain) monitoring WeSenseIt University of Water Sheffield (UK) Management CITI-SENSE Nilu (Norway) Air quality Omniscientis Spacebel (Belgium) Odour monitoring COBWEB UEDIN (UK) Various
  • 4. Project Partners University of Edinburgh Wendy MacAdie, Pete O’Hare UK University of Nottingham Mike Jackson UK Aberystwyth University Steve Walsh UK Welsh Assembly Government Simon Agass UK Environment Systems Limited Steve Walsh, Jamie Williams UK Ecodyfi UK Open Geospatial Consortium Europe Bart De Lathouwer UK University College Dublin Gregory O’Hare IR Technische Universitaet Dresden DE Secure Dimensions GmbH DE University of Western Greece GR OIKOM – Environmental Studies Ltd GR GeoCat BV NL
  • 5. Essential context – WNBR • UNESCO Man and Biosphere Programmes (MAB) World Network of Biosphere Reserves – Sites of excellence to foster harmonious integration of people and nature for sustainable development through participation, knowledge sharing, poverty reduction and human well-being improvements, cultural values and society's ability to cope with change, thus contributing to the Millennium Development Goals • Main route to citizen engagement • Chair of UK MAB on COBWEB Advisory Board • 610 reserves in 117 countries – But we are concentrating on three…
  • 6. COBWEB Biosphere Reserves 1. UK (Wales): Biosffer Dyfi – Development work concentrated here 2. Germany: Wadden See and Hallig Islands 3. Greece: – Mount Olympus – Gorge of Samaria Left open possibility of expansion to further BRs later in project
  • 7. Status at moment • Kickoff Nov 15th, 2012, in Edinburgh with associated press release • Still mostly in project setup mode • Initial website up by end of month • Consortium meeting April: – Website plus content management system – Communication plan – COBWEB technical architecture – Technical Work Packages kickoff – Initial outputs stakeholder engagement
  • 8. WP2: Stakeholder Engagement (Welsh Gov) • Engage the main target stakeholder groups to elicit requirements • Encourage broad involvement in the project across sectors, e, citizens, public sector, private sector, academia • Effectively feed user requirements to the rest of the project to ensure COBWEB is user driven • Establish and maintain alignment between project deliverables and policy drivers • Encourage take up of project deliverables and results during and beyond the project’s life
  • 9. Stakeholder Engagement – GEO-IX • GEO Plenary main annual GEOSS event • Impression was that mainly political/admin with technical aspects peripheral • Presented COBWEB at: – EC Side Event – Poster at booth – Authentication Workshop • Implications for Cit. Obs. Coordination: – Opportunity to mention all projects – Flyers would have been good – Brazil was a long way to go…
  • 10. Stakeholder Engagement – OGC TC • Again attempting to stimulate discussion. • COBWEB using OGC processes, eg, – GEOSS Architecture Implementation Pilots – Interoperability Experiments – OWS – OGC Network – OGC/AGILE/EuroSDR Persistent Testbed (PTB) • Would be happy to meet up at TC’s!
  • 11. Stakeholder Engagement – UKEOF • UK Environmental Observation Framework – "facilitate the ongoing environmental evidence required to understand the changing natural environment and its societal interactions, thus guiding current and future environmental management, policy, science and innovation priorities for economic benefit and quality of life“ • Producers of report Understanding Citizen Science & Environmental Monitoring Dec 2012 • Data Advisory Group is the UK forum with responsibility for the INSPIRE theme environmental monitoring facilities
  • 12. WP3: Citizen Observatory Framework (UCD) • Design of the COBWEB Portal & COBWEB framework; • Implementation of the COBWEB portal; • Implementation of the COBWEB framework; • Integration with other relevant WP’s resulting in the final COBWEB platform; • Production of necessary documentation including user guides.
  • 13. WP4: Citizen observatory mobile data collection, validation and quality system (UNOTT) • Design the prototype mobile phone data collection sub-system • Design and develop the back-end server based system for dynamic model-based data validation and quality assurance. • Field test and iterate as necessary the prototype citizen mobile data collection system and ensure that it is compatible with work done under WP5 (privacy assurance and access control) and provides a citizen friendly intuitive data collection component for the demonstrator development (WP6)
  • 14. WP5: Privacy assurance and access management (SECD) • “Data collected should be made available through the GEOSS without any restrictions” • “…addressing questions of privacy…” • COBWEB about environmental, not personal data • Some kinds of protected data that may be encountered during the project: – Personal information, eg, expert or novice observer – Location protected Species – Reference data from European National Mapping and Cadastral Agencies
  • 15. WP6: Demonstrator Development (UCD) • Minimum of 3 demonstrators in each of the three subject areas 1. Creation and validation of data products from EO data 2. Biological monitoring 3. Flooding • Proven working under different conditions in different Biosphere Reserves • Additional demonstrators in response to community consultation • Option of a non-EU international demonstrator towards the end of the project
  • 16. WP7: Data and knowledge management (UEDIN) • Maximise use and reuse of Citizen Observatory data and information. • Working within the GEOSS framework, establish a suite of common methodologies, standards and guidelines for data archiving, discovery and access for use by the WNBR. • Create Biosphere Reserve data repositories compliant with the above and demonstrate how the process is repeatable with other Biosphere Reserves and interoperable with other standards compliant data infrastructures • Establish metadata and quality guidelines for use with crowdsourced data • Modified GeoNetwork catalogue software capable of handling crowdsourced “sensor” metadata, privacy and concomitant data access
  • 17. WP8: Testing and validation (ENVSYS) • Test the approach taken by the project and assess its feasibility for operational implementations • Develop and document a test environment incorporating test criteria and test cases for testing and validating project outputs • Test the data and services provided by COBWEB for the three pilot case study subject areas, validated initially in the Welsh Biosphere Reserve • Test and validate the data and services provided by COBWEB for other BR’s, eg, in Germany and Greece • Document the approach so that it may be used for other reserves within the WNBR
  • 18. Some COBWEB testbed considerations • UNESCO WNBR as a global testbed environment • Link up with other related testbed initiatives? • Sustainability an ongoing problem • Continue with the PTB? – OGC (University Domain Working Group) – Association GI Laboratories Europe (AGILE) – EuroSDR • Attempt to develop links with existing academic sector SAML federations? • Use OGC interoperability experiment process? 18
  • 19. WP9: Dissemination, exploitation and usage (ENVSYS) • Gain maximum exposure for and raise awareness of the project with all relevant stakeholders • Encourage enthusiastic involvement in the project • Encourage take up of project deliverables and sustained results during and beyond the project’s life • Evaluate and assess business models predicated on COBWEB technology and outputs • Evaluate and assess applications for the data and services produced by COBWEB

Editor's Notes

  1. View this as a stakeholder engagement opportunity and fly some kites With special emphasis on the Access Control issues Many other ways OGC relevant Sensor web Geopackage Fusion approaches
  2. Created this slide for GEO-IX and also used at OGC Redlands
  3. Introduce people who are here today
  4. Ask if anyone knows of any history here. Don’t want to reinvent the wheel Mention Chair of UKMAB C’ttee on Advisory Board
  5. Ask if anyone knows of any history here. Don’t want to reinvent the wheel
  6. Mention GeoViQua and Earthserver
  7. Roy, H.E., Pocock, M.J.O., Preston, C.D., Roy, D.B., Savage, J., Tweddle, J.C. & Robinson, L.D. (2012) Understanding Citizen Science & Environmental Monitoring. Final Report on behalf of UK-EOF. NERC Centre for Ecology & Hydrology and Natural History Museum.