GITA PNW 2015 Peter Batty
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Keynote talk on "The consumerization of geospatial", given at the GITA Pacific Northwest (PNW) conference in Mukilteo, WA.
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GITA PNW 2015 Peter Batty
- 1. GITA PNW 2015Peter Batty, Ubisense The Consumerization of Geospatial
- 2. Video footage from NASA Editing by Michael König vimeo.com/32001208
- 3. Geospatial Everywhere Peter Batty Ubisense Photo by NASA Goddard Photo andVideo http://flic.kr/p/7KaLhV Openness The Cloud Crowdsourcing Data (Multimedia)
- 5. OPEN AS IN ACCESSIBLE
- 8. “spatial is special” “spatial is just another data type”
- 9. THE GEOSPATIAL MARKET Traditional GIS Total market Google Apple Amazon Facebook Twitter Microsoft Oracle Nokia OSGeo Mapbox CartoDB Boundless Ubisense Arc2Earth Astun Stamen and many more
- 10. OPEN SOURCE
- 11. OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE Open-source software (OSS) is computer software with its source code made available and licensed with a license in which the copyright holder provides the rights to study, change and distribute the software to anyone and for any purpose. Open-source software is very often developed in a public, collaborative manner. A report by the Standish Group (from 2008) states that adoption of open-source software models has resulted in savings of about $60 billion per year to consumers.
- 12. Created to support and build the highest-quality open source geospatial software. Our goal is to encourage the use and collaborative development of community-led projects OSGeo also serves as an outreach and advocacy organization for the open source geospatial community, and provides a common forum and shared infrastructure for improving cross-project collaboration. Open Source Geospatial Foundation
- 13. Web Mapping deegree geomajas GeoMoose GeoServer Mapbender MapBuilder MapFish MapGuide Open Source MapServer OpenLayers Team Engine ZOO-Project Desktop Applications GRASS GIS gvSIG Marble Opticks Quantum GIS Geospatial Libraries FDO GDAL/OGR GEOS GeoTools MetaCRS OSSIM PostGIS rasdaman Metadata Catalog GeoNetwork pycsw Outreach Projects Public Geospatial Data Education and Curriculum OSGeo Live Italics signify projects in incubation Software projects 27
- 14. Project Name Annual Contributors Total Contributors Lines of Code Mapbender 20 54 1,360,815 Community MapBuilder 1 25 166,028 MapGuide Open Source 7 47 515,899 MapServer 35 68 230,299 OpenLayers 51 76 118,043 GRASS GIS 18 69 1,285,664 OSSIM 7 26 1,076,078 Quantum GIS 78 116 655,451 GDAL 23 46 901,142 GeoTools 60 132 3,205,814 GeoNetwork opensource 27 40 2,345,603 Feature Data Objects (FDO) 10 36 1,551,951 GEOS 3 17 143,088 gvSIG Desktop 7 19 1,376,314 deegree 8 25 982,165 PostGIS 10 23 282,844 Geomajas 10 19 417,228 GeoServer 64 86 700,006 MapFish 1 17 154,625 Total 440 941 17,469,057 OSGeo Project Details March 2013 17.5 million lines of code 440annual contributors all time contributors 941
- 15. Developing open source software is not a hobby (for most people)
- 16. Functionality Cost Support Terms PredictabilityFlexibility
- 18. leafletjs.com
- 19. cartodb.com
- 20. mapbox.com
- 23. ID editor
- 24. D3 - d3js.org
- 26. There’s a parallel geo-world out there! http://flic.kr/p/bqW9yE
- 29. MobileMobile
- 30. Wireless broadband becoming pervasive 2012
- 31. Wireless broadband becoming pervasive 2015
- 32. Revolution in simple but powerful smartphones and tablets
- 33. Touch screens, wireless communications, GPS, compass, accelerometer, camera
- 34. Offline data strategies 34 Replication of larger fixed areas Region, or whole database Initial extract, nightly incrementals Current approach Pros: guarantee all data available offline Cons: more data to move, potential for more administrative complexity Dynamic download of small focused areas Suitable for various scenarios: - Damage assessment on a single circuit - Handling set of scheduled jobs, download at beginning of day - Downloading scheduled or unscheduled jobs as needed via wireless network No incremental, just download what is needed Pros: generally simpler, less data to move, no large initial download Cons: only suitable for some scenarios – less suitable for extended offline use
- 36. Pole #374109 Wood, 30ft Switch #1307 Circuit #254,ABC Inspected 2010/08/15 Augmented reality
- 39. Picture from microsoft.com Ray Ozzie Ex Chief Software Architect, Microsoft Complexity kills. Complexity sucks the life out of users, developers and IT. Complexity makes products difficult to plan, build, test and use. Complexity introduces security challenges. Complexity causes administrator frustration.
- 40. Picture from microsoft.com Ray Ozzie Ex Chief Software Architect, Microsoft We’re moving toward a world of: cloud-based continuous services that connect us all and do our bidding, and appliance-like connected devices enabling us to interact with those cloud-based services. See http://ozzie.net/docs/dawn-of-a-new-day/ or google “ray ozzie new day”
- 42. but is it SECURE??? flic.kr/p/4iCux7
- 43. There is a strong case that your data more secure is in the cloud
- 45. Crowdsourcing
- 47. Wikipedia
- 48. OpenStreetMap
- 51. 2007 data Database 69 countries 11m miles (18m km) of roads 18m points of interest People Field force 700 Central production 270 Technology 500 Total 3349 Financial Revenue $853m (~€604m) Data creation & distribution costs $396m(~€280m) “Creating, maintaining and delivering a comprehensive, high quality map database is a multi-step, labor-intensive process.We currently employ over 270 employees in our centralized production facility and a global workforce of over 700 geographic analysts in 32 countries”
- 52. Crowdsourcing is a paradigm shift for data creation flickr.com/photos/jamescridland/613445810/
- 53. CROWDSOURCING INTHE ENTERPRISE • Use of OpenStreetMap data • Use your field users for simple data updates • Initial damage assessment via photos from the public • Amazon MechanicalTurk is an interesting option
- 54. DATA (MULTIMEDIA) Looking from now to 5-10 years out
- 55. The Sensor Web Need a spatial context to make sense of all this
- 57. Real time traffic
- 64. Video by Henri Astre, visual-experiments.com
- 66. C3 Technologies - LasVegas C3 was acquired by Apple in mid 2011
- 67. GoPro
- 71. GPS Ski Goggles
- 73. iPhone 4S cameras Back 8MP stills 1080p HD video Front VGA stills and video Source: CNET http://cnet.co/iphone4sparts Cost of camera parts $17.60
- 74. iPhone 6 cameras Back 8MP stills 1080p HD 60 fps video Front 1.2MP stills 720p HD video Source: TechInsights http://www.techinsights.com/ teardown.com/apple-iphone-6/ Cost of camera parts $16.50
- 75. “4K” cameras available now ~4000x2000 pixels This example $5000 2012
- 76. 2015
- 83. Video courtesy of Dave Cottrell, Cooperative Fusion
- 84. Nixie the selfie drone
- 85. Google glass
- 86. Google Project Glass g.co/projectglass
- 87. Aero Glass
- 89. In 5-10 years Cameras Everywhere!
- 90. Glasses Photo by theogeo - http://flic.kr/p/4Yigck
- 91. Helmets Photo by Dunechaser - http://flic.kr/p/MrBW9
- 92. Vehicles Photo by Ruin Raider - http://flic.kr/p/a5f6eD
- 93. Intersections
- 94. Super High Resolution, 3D GPS, compass, accelerometer Real time object matching
- 95. Super High Resolution video, 3D GPS, compass, accelerometer Real time object matching New pole identified 40ft, wood Very high fidelity augmented reality Identify and automatically locate new objects in view Real time and historical “video street view” or “video photosynth” from multiple video streams Photo by LHOON - http://flic.kr/p/k6nTs
- 96. Conclusion on multimedia • Dramatically changes … • The nature of data managed and displayed in geospatial systems • The way that updates are done • Potential for traditional GIS update / as built to go away
- 97. SUMMARY