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Dam Safety in the News Be Ready for your Close-Up Dam Safety ‘07 September 11, 2007
Almost everyone has preconceptions and prejudices about journalists
 
Strong Negative Feelings Typical Missed the point Got the facts wrong Had their idea of the story and fit me into it Focus on the negative Out to “get” you
Impact of Negative Feelings Can be defensive, suspicious Feel as though preparation doesn’t matter Focus on the journalist rather than on the audience
Change the Mindset Old : Survive without embarrassing yourself New : Accomplish an objective Increase awareness Increase understanding Get people to take action
Change the Mindset What would you want the headline to say? How would you want the news anchor to lead into the story? Write it down!
Crisis Communications Fundamentals For Dam Safety ‘07 Presented September 11, 2007
The Fundamentals The three components of crisis communications are crisis planning, response and recovery
Crisis Planning
Fundamentals: Definition of “Crisis” A crisis is an unexpected and uncontrolled event or series of events that disrupt normal operations for a prolonged period and cause unwanted public scrutiny
Fundamentals: Definition of “Crisis” A crisis always has “victims,” which can be either human or animal. If nobody was vicitimized, it’s not a crisis.
Developing a Crisis Plan that Works “ One of the first things you learn is you have to have a plan in place. It doesn’t matter whether it’s sophisticated or simple – you’ve got to have one. Frankly, the simpler the plan, the better.” -  Larry Hincker, Virginia Tech
Developing a Crisis Plan that Works “ Most plans I see are convoluted, unrealistic, out-of-date nightmares to interpret and never tested by a drill. Good plans point you in the right direction so you can act fast. If yours doesn’t, throw it out and start over.” -  Richard Amme
Developing a Crisis Plan that Works Keep it simple Focus on functional aspects of response Build out crisis infrastructure Examine and mitigate vulnerabilities
Planning: Keep the Plan Simple The process of planning involves an objective inward-assessment Examine operations and processes Evaluate and catalogue assets Good plans can be hundreds of pages Better plans are just a few pages
Planning: Functional Aspects of Response Who is on the Response Team and who are their alternates? At what point do you activate the Crisis Response Team? How can they be reached 24x7? Who is spokesperson?
Prioritizing Target Audiences Insiders Employees, suppliers, customers Government Local, state and federal regulators and lawmakers Neighbors Media to reach community
Prioritize from the inside out Employees Shareholders Suppliers, customers Government Local, state and federal regulators and lawmakers Neighbors Media to reach community
Crisis Response
Specifics of Crisis Response Scheduling and adequate staffing can’t be overlooked 24x7 means 158 hours per week Be ready for a crush of calls from media, customers and others  Your infrastructure may not handle the volume, contributing to confusion and perceptions of poor response
In the Media Spotlight: The Critical 10 Minutes Today, everyone with a nice phone can be a “journalist” Video and photos can be posted on the Web within minutes Speculation has a life of its own, so stating facts can quell rumors
Guiding Principles of Crisis Response Quickly assess situation and lay out options Your first concern should be the health and safety of anyone involved Express concern and sympathy  
Guiding Principles of Crisis Response If the case, emphasize that there will be a complete investigation and your organization will fully cooperate  Stick to the facts Focus on the 5 Ws Never guess or speculate about information you don’t know
Guiding Principles of Crisis Response Understand that leadership may be part of problem Making a statement quickly can help define the story You can’t wait for comprehensive information
Crisis Response Realities In a crisis, confusion and inaccurate information dominate The media deals in black and white and simplicity, but a crisis is shades of gray and complexity Media will assess blame Media often gets information you don’t have
Think Actions Over Words Look for opportunities to exhibit concern and control Resist blatant photo ops Document your organization’s efforts, but resist the temptation to self-promote too soon
Crisis Recovery
Crisis Recovery: The Crisis Lifecycle Discovery True impact clear Personal stories On to the next story Duration Intensity
Crisis Recovery: The Crisis Lifecycle Discovery True impact clear Personal stories On to the next story Duration Intensity
Examples of Organizations that Recovered Quickly Southwest Airlines – Plane skids off runway City of New York – Terrorist attacks NASA – Columbia disaster Johnson & Johnson – Tylenol tampering Pepsi – Syringe hoax
What They Had In Common Visible senior leadership Immediate expressions of concern and sympathy Rapid unequivocal action in the public’s interest
Organizations that Failed to Recover Quickly Merck – Product recall Exxon – Environmental disaster Tobacco industry - Lawsuit Firestone – Faulty product
What They Had In Common Leadership was late to show Slow to express concern or sympathy Slow to take definitive action Lied and/or stonewalled
Contact: Dan Keeney, APR DPK Public Relations [email_address]   Dallas: 214-432-7556 Houston: 832-467-2904 www.dpkpr.com

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Dam Safety Presentation

  • 1. Dam Safety in the News Be Ready for your Close-Up Dam Safety ‘07 September 11, 2007
  • 2. Almost everyone has preconceptions and prejudices about journalists
  • 3.  
  • 4. Strong Negative Feelings Typical Missed the point Got the facts wrong Had their idea of the story and fit me into it Focus on the negative Out to “get” you
  • 5. Impact of Negative Feelings Can be defensive, suspicious Feel as though preparation doesn’t matter Focus on the journalist rather than on the audience
  • 6. Change the Mindset Old : Survive without embarrassing yourself New : Accomplish an objective Increase awareness Increase understanding Get people to take action
  • 7. Change the Mindset What would you want the headline to say? How would you want the news anchor to lead into the story? Write it down!
  • 8. Crisis Communications Fundamentals For Dam Safety ‘07 Presented September 11, 2007
  • 9. The Fundamentals The three components of crisis communications are crisis planning, response and recovery
  • 11. Fundamentals: Definition of “Crisis” A crisis is an unexpected and uncontrolled event or series of events that disrupt normal operations for a prolonged period and cause unwanted public scrutiny
  • 12. Fundamentals: Definition of “Crisis” A crisis always has “victims,” which can be either human or animal. If nobody was vicitimized, it’s not a crisis.
  • 13. Developing a Crisis Plan that Works “ One of the first things you learn is you have to have a plan in place. It doesn’t matter whether it’s sophisticated or simple – you’ve got to have one. Frankly, the simpler the plan, the better.” - Larry Hincker, Virginia Tech
  • 14. Developing a Crisis Plan that Works “ Most plans I see are convoluted, unrealistic, out-of-date nightmares to interpret and never tested by a drill. Good plans point you in the right direction so you can act fast. If yours doesn’t, throw it out and start over.” - Richard Amme
  • 15. Developing a Crisis Plan that Works Keep it simple Focus on functional aspects of response Build out crisis infrastructure Examine and mitigate vulnerabilities
  • 16. Planning: Keep the Plan Simple The process of planning involves an objective inward-assessment Examine operations and processes Evaluate and catalogue assets Good plans can be hundreds of pages Better plans are just a few pages
  • 17. Planning: Functional Aspects of Response Who is on the Response Team and who are their alternates? At what point do you activate the Crisis Response Team? How can they be reached 24x7? Who is spokesperson?
  • 18. Prioritizing Target Audiences Insiders Employees, suppliers, customers Government Local, state and federal regulators and lawmakers Neighbors Media to reach community
  • 19. Prioritize from the inside out Employees Shareholders Suppliers, customers Government Local, state and federal regulators and lawmakers Neighbors Media to reach community
  • 21. Specifics of Crisis Response Scheduling and adequate staffing can’t be overlooked 24x7 means 158 hours per week Be ready for a crush of calls from media, customers and others Your infrastructure may not handle the volume, contributing to confusion and perceptions of poor response
  • 22. In the Media Spotlight: The Critical 10 Minutes Today, everyone with a nice phone can be a “journalist” Video and photos can be posted on the Web within minutes Speculation has a life of its own, so stating facts can quell rumors
  • 23. Guiding Principles of Crisis Response Quickly assess situation and lay out options Your first concern should be the health and safety of anyone involved Express concern and sympathy  
  • 24. Guiding Principles of Crisis Response If the case, emphasize that there will be a complete investigation and your organization will fully cooperate Stick to the facts Focus on the 5 Ws Never guess or speculate about information you don’t know
  • 25. Guiding Principles of Crisis Response Understand that leadership may be part of problem Making a statement quickly can help define the story You can’t wait for comprehensive information
  • 26. Crisis Response Realities In a crisis, confusion and inaccurate information dominate The media deals in black and white and simplicity, but a crisis is shades of gray and complexity Media will assess blame Media often gets information you don’t have
  • 27. Think Actions Over Words Look for opportunities to exhibit concern and control Resist blatant photo ops Document your organization’s efforts, but resist the temptation to self-promote too soon
  • 29. Crisis Recovery: The Crisis Lifecycle Discovery True impact clear Personal stories On to the next story Duration Intensity
  • 30. Crisis Recovery: The Crisis Lifecycle Discovery True impact clear Personal stories On to the next story Duration Intensity
  • 31. Examples of Organizations that Recovered Quickly Southwest Airlines – Plane skids off runway City of New York – Terrorist attacks NASA – Columbia disaster Johnson & Johnson – Tylenol tampering Pepsi – Syringe hoax
  • 32. What They Had In Common Visible senior leadership Immediate expressions of concern and sympathy Rapid unequivocal action in the public’s interest
  • 33. Organizations that Failed to Recover Quickly Merck – Product recall Exxon – Environmental disaster Tobacco industry - Lawsuit Firestone – Faulty product
  • 34. What They Had In Common Leadership was late to show Slow to express concern or sympathy Slow to take definitive action Lied and/or stonewalled
  • 35. Contact: Dan Keeney, APR DPK Public Relations [email_address] Dallas: 214-432-7556 Houston: 832-467-2904 www.dpkpr.com