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What, why & how?
A process for online optimisation
optimize |ˈäptəәˌmīz|
verb [ with obj. ]
make the best or most
effective use of (a situation,
opportunity, or resource): to
optimize conversions, the
website should be correctly
adjusted.
What makes a good website?
Q: What are the elements of a
       good website?
1. Analytics
Feb 7-13




           Mar 7-13

                      Source: Google Insights for search
Decisions
Faith/guesswork
Committee
HiPPO
“
    We prefer the discipline of knowledge to
    the anarchy of ignorance. We pursue
    knowledge the way a pig pursues truffles
    David Ogilvy
Never in the field of
marketing endeavor has
cause and effect been
more measurable or
actionable
The real world looks a
     lot like this
The problem with data?
A better definition?



3
    Understanding the impact of your
    efforts by analysing outcomes
    Understanding your customers’
    behaviour better
    Continuous improvement
    through testing
Analytics: Maturity model
            Where do you fit?


 1. Collecting data & some ad hoc reporting
 2. Reporting data regularly
 3. Deriving some insights & acting
 4. Continuous improvement
Every metric should be



3
     Simple : I get it
     Relevant: that matters
     Useful & actionable: let’s fix it
Conversion Optimisation
2. Customer insights
Behind bounce, conversions and abandonments
rates are real people trying to give you money.
Our job is to figure out why.
For that, we need
empathy
Mixed methods

• Mapping the user experience
• Expert evaluation & peer analysis
• User testing
• Ethnographic research
• Surveys
Conversion Optimisation
Feeling the user’s pain
Conversion Optimisation
Conversion Optimisation
Conversion Optimisation
The best online survey ever?




        KissInsights.com
What’s important?
The idea came from their photographer who had
previously worked in the footwear department at
one of their stores. He just instinctively knew to tip
over the boots because, in the stores, he watched
the customers pick up the boots to look at the
tread. Had he not worked there, the team never
would've thought to tip the boots over.
3. Design
Sketching
Workshop rules
sketch             review              decide


  • No spectators, only participants.
  • Not a meeting – an activity to produce
    designs.
  • No abstract conversations, make ideas
    tangible by sketching them.
Create decisions before we make one

                                      Lots




                                  A few
                              good ones
Getting the design right
and the right design
Conversion Optimisation
How the user experience designer made it...
What the sales agent wanted...
How the programmer changed it...
What marketing asked for...
Don’t forget to run it by legal...
..but there are rules
Conversion Optimisation
9 rules of form design
1. Ask for as little information as you can
2. If it helps the user to answer a question, explain to them why
   you’re asking it
3. Maintain a straight path to completion
4. Align the text according to the rules
5. Label the fields in terms your users understand
6. Offer intelligent defaults and examples where necessary
7. Distinguish between primary and secondary actions
8. Offer the user recovery methods when things go wrong
9. When a form is complete, explain what happens next
4. Testing
• What’s wrong
• Why it’s wrong
• Test alternatives
What to test
Ad copy
Site content
Email
Radical design change (ab)
Page elements (mvt)
"The headline is
the most important
element. It is the
telegram which
decides the reader
whether to read the
copy"
What works
     or what works best?


“Two for the price of one”
             OR
 “Buy one get one free”
Buy now   Add to cart

Buy now   Add to cart

Buy now   Add to cart

Buy now   Add to cart
Where to test first
       Top entry pages
with high bounce rates. Pages
 with good traffic and clear
   purpose & conversions

         Buy now
This layout?
Or this layout?
Optimizely.com
31% conversion rate




12.5% conversion rate
+22% in sales
What to test

Expectation - does the
page people land on match
the promise made?
What to test

Clarity of page purpose
visual hierarchy, clarity and
purpose of content
What to test

Urgency: are we influencing
this?
  Buy now    only 3 left

  Buy now    10% off today
What to test: trust
What to test


 Distractions
Conversion Optimisation
Conversion Optimisation
But what’s the impact?
Conversion Optimisation
Last Monday at 5:13 PM we
removed CAPTCHA from Sampa.

The result: 9.2% improvement on
our conversion rate!
Marcelo Calbucci
http://marcelo.sampa.com/
Remember this one?
8.5% conversion rate
29.3% conversion rate
What are you
optimising for?
Conversion Optimisation
Conversion Optimisation
Conversion Optimisation
Optimising for mobile
Why mobile?
• In the evenings, more searches are done on
  mobile versus a desktop i.e. the mobile is
  now used instead of the laptop.
• Smartphone penetration around 32%,
  expected to double year-on-year
• Mobile-optimised can increase the chances
  of an impulsive purchase
Another case study
30%+ of the email offers are read on
smartphones (up from 10% last year).

Average order value (AOV) from mobiles are
around 1.5 times that of desktop, yet site is not
optimized for mobile.
Conversion Optimisation
Approach

• Focus on the right data & outcomes (KPIs)
• Look for insights
• Take action (design) & test
• Measure & repeat

More Related Content

Conversion Optimisation