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Cloudscape presentation 1
Control Plane Data Characterisation
for a 5G NFV Environment
Cristoffer Leite
University of Brasília
Cloudscape presentation 2
Use Cases: Expand 5G on Remote Areas
Cloudscape presentation 3
• ETSI NFV Model
• Used by 5G-PPP Projects
o 5Gcar, NRG-5, 5G 5G-
MoNArch, etc
• Open Source MANO
o Orchestrator
• OpenStack
o VIM
• Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/Zero
Network Function Virtualisation
Cloudscape presentation 4
Interfaces Requirements
Objective:
 Deploy long range (10-15 km) and low energy consumption virtual infrastructure control communication for power constrained devices
VIM Communication (Control)
VNF Communication
In-band
Cloudscape presentation 5
Control Plane Data Characterisation
• Principal Factors:
o Long distances
o Small control messages
o Power Efficiency
Mini-ITX
RPi
~~
Approach:
 Use of emerging Low-Power Wide Area technologies such as LoRa
Cloudscape presentation 6
Preliminary Experimentation: Results
Throughput(Bits/s)Throughput(Bits/s)
Sent Data
Received
Data
Controller to Compute
Compute to Controller
DNS service
VNF
Router/AP
VNF
Router/AP
VNF
RPi RPi
NFVI
VPN server
Mini-ITX
Physical link
Virtual link
5GC
VNF
RPi
Router/AP
VNF SIP Core
VNF
NAT
5GRange GW
VNF
VPN
Scenario: VNF Creation
Cloudscape presentation 7
Preliminary Experimentation: Results
Throughput(Bits/s)
Total Throughput
- Peak: 3.99 kbps
- Median: 0,35 kbps
- Peak Median
• Min: 1.36 kbps
• Max: 1.64 kbps
- 5378 requests on 20 min
- 4.5 requests per second
First Impression
- Low Data Rates
- High number of requests
- Periodic peaks
Cloudscape presentation 8
• Define Better Samples
o VNF shutdown
o Keep-alive messages
• Run Reliability Tests
• Run Throughput Comparison Tests
o Wi-Fi x LoRa
Next Steps
Cloudscape presentation 9
Thank you

More Related Content

Control Plane Data Characterisation for an 5G NFV Environment

  • 1. Cloudscape presentation 1 Control Plane Data Characterisation for a 5G NFV Environment Cristoffer Leite University of Brasília
  • 2. Cloudscape presentation 2 Use Cases: Expand 5G on Remote Areas
  • 3. Cloudscape presentation 3 • ETSI NFV Model • Used by 5G-PPP Projects o 5Gcar, NRG-5, 5G 5G- MoNArch, etc • Open Source MANO o Orchestrator • OpenStack o VIM • Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/Zero Network Function Virtualisation
  • 4. Cloudscape presentation 4 Interfaces Requirements Objective:  Deploy long range (10-15 km) and low energy consumption virtual infrastructure control communication for power constrained devices VIM Communication (Control) VNF Communication In-band
  • 5. Cloudscape presentation 5 Control Plane Data Characterisation • Principal Factors: o Long distances o Small control messages o Power Efficiency Mini-ITX RPi ~~ Approach:  Use of emerging Low-Power Wide Area technologies such as LoRa
  • 6. Cloudscape presentation 6 Preliminary Experimentation: Results Throughput(Bits/s)Throughput(Bits/s) Sent Data Received Data Controller to Compute Compute to Controller DNS service VNF Router/AP VNF Router/AP VNF RPi RPi NFVI VPN server Mini-ITX Physical link Virtual link 5GC VNF RPi Router/AP VNF SIP Core VNF NAT 5GRange GW VNF VPN Scenario: VNF Creation
  • 7. Cloudscape presentation 7 Preliminary Experimentation: Results Throughput(Bits/s) Total Throughput - Peak: 3.99 kbps - Median: 0,35 kbps - Peak Median • Min: 1.36 kbps • Max: 1.64 kbps - 5378 requests on 20 min - 4.5 requests per second First Impression - Low Data Rates - High number of requests - Periodic peaks
  • 8. Cloudscape presentation 8 • Define Better Samples o VNF shutdown o Keep-alive messages • Run Reliability Tests • Run Throughput Comparison Tests o Wi-Fi x LoRa Next Steps