Cloud computing for Smart City
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Cloud computing provides on-demand access to shared computing resources and services over the internet. It offers several advantages for smart cities including faster access to new technologies, scalability, and cost savings. Some examples of smart city applications using cloud computing discussed are flood alert systems in Jakarta, electric vehicle charging stations powered by Microsoft Azure, and intelligent fleet management solutions. Choosing a reputable cloud vendor and ensuring compliance with security and privacy regulations are important factors for successful cloud adoption in smart cities.
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Cloud computing for Smart City
- 1. Cloud Computing The Infrastructure of SMART CITY Fanky Christian Sekjen Asosiasi Cloud Computing Indonesia (ACCI) Founder SmartCityIndo.com
- 4. Cloud Computing • A model for enabling convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction
- 5. Conventional vs Cloud Computing Conventional: •Manually Provisioned •Dedicated Hardware •Fixed Capacity •Pay for Capacity •Capital & Operational Expenses •Managed via Sysadmins Cloud: •Self-provisioned •Shared Hardware •Elastic Capacity •Pay for Use •Operational Expenses •Managed via APIs / self service portal
- 6. 5 Key Cloud Computing Attributes • Shared / pooled resources • Broad network access • On-demand self-service • Scalable and elastic • Metered by use
- 8. Three Service Delivery Models • IaaS: Infrastructure as a Service Consumer can provision computing resources within provider's infrastructure upon which they can deploy and run arbitrary software, including OS and applications • PaaS: Platform as a Service Consumer can create custom applications using programming tools supported by the provider and deploy them onto the provider's cloud infrastructure • SaaS: Software as a Service Consumer uses provider’s applications running on provider's cloud infrastructure
- 9. IaaS, PaaS, SaaS Comparison
- 11. Deployment Model • Private Cloud The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for exclusive use by a single organization comprising multiple consumers (e.g., business units). premises • Community Cloud The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for exclusive use by a specific community of consumers from organizations that have shared concerns • Public Cloud The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for open use by the general public • Hybrid Cloud The cloud infrastructure is a composition of two or more distinct cloud infrastructures (private, community, or public)
- 12. Deployment Model Private On- premise (Customer) Public External Private (Service Provider) Hybrid Cloud Provider Share infrastructure accross different users Inexpensive and easy to setup Service & infrastructure provided publlicly for multiple client. Most economical solution, but security and compliance concerns. Does not share infrastructure Mission critical workload, security, uptime, etc The hosting infrastructure is provided exclusively for one customer (either locally or at en external provider). Most expensive solution for security requirements. Data residence based on classificaiton Dynamic and highly changeable workload Customized combination of private and public cloud services. Most flexible system, but difficult to implement.
- 13. Cloud Computing & Smart City
- 20. Sensor s
- 21. IoT is growi ng
- 24. IoT & Clou d
- 25. Top 5 Benefits of Cloud Computing for Smart City 1. Faster time to market 2. Cost saving 3. Faster access to new technology / resources 4. High performance infrastructure 5. Better scalability
- 26. Challenge of Cloud Computing Adoption
- 27. Top 5 Questions • Unauthorized access to customer and business data • Security risks at the vendor • Compliance and legal risks • Risks related to lack of control • Availability risks
- 28. How to Choose Cloud Computing Vendor • Reputation • Service Level Agreement (SLA) • Learn their technologies & infrastructure • Perform a risk assessment and assess the compliance • ISO 27018 – Cloud Privacy Protection • ISO/IEC 19086-1:2016 Cloud Service Level Agreement Framework • The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) • Etc • Local Regulation (PP82)
- 29. Success Stories
- 30. GO-JEK provides transport, logistics and payment services to 25 cities in Indonesia using Google Cloud Platform From January 2015 to March 2016, we completed 100 million orders, including 15 million food deliveries,” says Jakubowski. “We have more than 250,000 drivers, more than 100,000 restaurants and over 7,000 other service providers.” The business provides services in 15 industry verticals and is the market leader in 13 of them. In 2016, GO-JEK launched GO-PAY, which quickly became one of the leading digital wallet services in Indonesia.
- 31. Smart Parking’s core product is a sensor-based system called SmartPark, used in environments such as shopping centres, airports, commercial parking operations, universities, and municipal streets. Smart Parking has deployed over 50,000 sensors worldwide to support parking systems. It estimates at least 70% of production-scale and currently operating smart parking environments globally are using its technologies. Built core infrastructure in under 4 months
- 32. With Google Cloud Platform, Qlue delivers a range of Smart City applications that improve the lives of residents in Indonesian cities. 500K downloads, 90K users, 4K incident reports daily Qlue needed a platform to help run these functions and scale to support increasing loads on its web services and database systems due to expansion into more domestic and international cities. The need to scale without investing up to US$200,000 up-front ruled out the purchase of servers, storage, networking, and associated systems. The cloud was the only option.
- 33. The platform lets the 28 million citizens of Jakarta share real-time flood information in a part of the world increasingly affected by flooding. In addition to the collection and dissemination of information by community members through location-enabled mobile devices, researchers can complement existing manual water gauges with water-level-sensing devices to inexpensively increase monitoring across the waterway network in Jakarta.
- 34. E-Vehicle Charging Stations Powered by Microsoft Azure Cloud Services Deployed at each charging station as an IoT gateway is Advantech’s UTX-3117 fanless computer Azure IoT Hub is an easy-to-use, secure, and reliable tool for connecting edge devices to the cloud.
- 35. Intelligent Fleet/Logistics Management Based on Azure Cloud ServicesAdvantech’s in-vehicle computers provide an IoT gateway t Microsoft’s Azure Stream Analytics is another cloud service that can help companies by streamlining their dataflow at the network edge
- 36. Are you ready to cloud? Join us! https://www.acci.or.id/register