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CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data

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Pieter Pauwels
Pieter Pauwels

Presentation held at the CAA Netherlands-Flanders chapter meeting 2015 in Amsterdam - Computer Applications & Quantitative Methods in Archaeology. More information: http://www.caanlfl.nl/

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Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data Pieter Pauwels, Ghent University pipauwel.pauwels@ugent.be CAA Netherlands-Flanders Chapter meeting 2015 Allard Pierson Museum, Amsterdam, Netherlands 22-23 October 2015
CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data
CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data
BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING
2008
CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data
Test-case: The Casino, Ghent - architect Louis Roelandt built: 1835 demolished: 1945 Louis Roelandt Casino Ghent, City Archive Ghent, University Library Architectural Information Modelling for virtual heritage application 14th International Conference on Virtual Systems and MultiMedia. October 20th – 25th, 2008. Limassol, Cyprus. ir. arch. Pieter Pauwels, ir. arch. Ruben Verstraeten, prof. dr. Ronald De Meyer, prof. dr. ir. Jan Van Campenhout Architectural Information Modelling Introduction BIM AIM Approach Future Work Conclusion
Building Information Modelling (BIM)
CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data
Maurice Murphy, Eugene McGovern, Sara Pavia, (2009),"Historic building information modelling (HBIM)", Structural Survey, Vol. 27 Iss 4 pp. 311 – 327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/026308 00910985108
Scan to BIM Maurice Murphy, Eugene McGovern, Sara Pavia, (2009),"Historic building information modelling (HBIM)", Structural Survey, Vol. 27 Iss 4 pp. 311 – 327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02630800910985108 Issues: - Automation difficulties - Interpretation (‘post-processing’, ‘cleaning the data’, …) - Level of Detail and Level of Certainty
Margarida Barbosa, Pieter Pauwels, Victor Ferreira, Luís Mateus, (2015),“Towards increased BIM usage for existing building interventions", Structural Survey, in press.
But what about the BIM model? Why did we go through so much trouble in the first place?
BIM FOR THE BUILDING LIFE-CYCLE
CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data
CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data
CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data
CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data
1. high modeling / conversion effort from captured building data into semantic BIM objects, 2. updating of information in BIM, and 3. handling of uncertain data, objects and relations in BIM occurring in existing buildings. BIM for existing buildings Rebekka Volk, Julian Stengel, Frank Schultmann, (2014) Building Information Models (BIM) for existing buildings – literature review and future needs, Automation in Construction 38, pp.109-127, DOI: 10.1016/j.autcon.2013.10.023
1 1 2 3 3
INTERPRETATIONS
Interpreting metadata and ontologies of virtual heritage artefacts Pieter Pauwels, Danilo Di Mascio, (2014) Interpreting metadata and ontologies of virtual heritage artefacts, International Journal of Heritage in the Digital Era 3 (3), pp.531-555. 1. Learning phase 2. Digital reconstruction phase 3. Analysis phase 4. Semantic enrichment phase 5. Integration phase = Interpretation x 5
Pieter Pauwels (2014) Supporting Decision-Making in the Building Life-Cycle Using Linked Building Data, Buildings 2014, 4(3), 549-579; doi:10.3390/buildings4030549
Pieter Pauwels (2014) Supporting Decision-Making in the Building Life-Cycle Using Linked Building Data, Buildings 2014, 4(3), 549-579; doi:10.3390/buildings4030549
Linked Building Data Pieter Pauwels (2014) Supporting Decision-Making in the Building Life-Cycle Using Linked Building Data, Buildings 2014, 4(3), 549-579; doi:10.3390/buildings4030549
USAGE OF LINKED DATA TO CAPTURE DIVERSE INTERPRETATIONS
Davide Simeone, Stefano Cursi, Ilaria Toldo, Gianfranco Carrara (2014) BIM and knowledge management for building heritage, Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA). pp. 681-390.
Davide Simeone, Stefano Cursi, Ilaria Toldo, Gianfranco Carrara (2014) BIM and knowledge management for building heritage, Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA). pp. 681-390.
Davide Simeone, Stefano Cursi, Ilaria Toldo, Gianfranco Carrara (2014) BIM and knowledge management for building heritage, Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA). pp. 681-390.
Linked Building Data NEED FOR AGREEMENTS / STANDARDS IN TERMINOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATIONS
USING LINKED DATA TECHNOLOGIES TO CAPTURE INTERPRETATIONS
Ontologies: not ‘one to rule them all’ ifcOWL
Jakob Beetz and Pieter Pauwels (2015) Use cases for ifcOWL and Linked Data in the buildingSMART ecosystem. BuildingSMART Standards Summit Singapore.
Pauline van Roosmalen, Reem Weda, (2015). Onderzoek Nederlandstalige architectuurconcepten. Eindrapportage juli 2015. In opdracht van B. Mousavi, het Nieuwe Instituut Rotterdam. 3.1 Ontwikkelscenario 1: AAT aanvullen 3.2 Ontwikkelscenario 2: AAT gebruiken als master thesaurus 3.3 Ontwikkelscenario 3: Nieuwe terminologie ontwikkelen
CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data
Pieter Pauwels, Ghent University, http://users.ugent.be/~pipauwel/ pipauwel.pauwels@ugent.be Thanks to:

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CAA NLFL 2015 - Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data

  • 1. Semantics in the documentation of architectural heritage: BIM and linked data Pieter Pauwels, Ghent University pipauwel.pauwels@ugent.be CAA Netherlands-Flanders Chapter meeting 2015 Allard Pierson Museum, Amsterdam, Netherlands 22-23 October 2015
  • 7. Test-case: The Casino, Ghent - architect Louis Roelandt built: 1835 demolished: 1945 Louis Roelandt Casino Ghent, City Archive Ghent, University Library Architectural Information Modelling for virtual heritage application 14th International Conference on Virtual Systems and MultiMedia. October 20th – 25th, 2008. Limassol, Cyprus. ir. arch. Pieter Pauwels, ir. arch. Ruben Verstraeten, prof. dr. Ronald De Meyer, prof. dr. ir. Jan Van Campenhout Architectural Information Modelling Introduction BIM AIM Approach Future Work Conclusion
  • 10. Maurice Murphy, Eugene McGovern, Sara Pavia, (2009),"Historic building information modelling (HBIM)", Structural Survey, Vol. 27 Iss 4 pp. 311 – 327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/026308 00910985108
  • 11. Scan to BIM Maurice Murphy, Eugene McGovern, Sara Pavia, (2009),"Historic building information modelling (HBIM)", Structural Survey, Vol. 27 Iss 4 pp. 311 – 327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02630800910985108 Issues: - Automation difficulties - Interpretation (‘post-processing’, ‘cleaning the data’, …) - Level of Detail and Level of Certainty
  • 12. Margarida Barbosa, Pieter Pauwels, Victor Ferreira, Luís Mateus, (2015),“Towards increased BIM usage for existing building interventions", Structural Survey, in press.
  • 13. But what about the BIM model? Why did we go through so much trouble in the first place?
  • 14. BIM FOR THE BUILDING LIFE-CYCLE
  • 19. 1. high modeling / conversion effort from captured building data into semantic BIM objects, 2. updating of information in BIM, and 3. handling of uncertain data, objects and relations in BIM occurring in existing buildings. BIM for existing buildings Rebekka Volk, Julian Stengel, Frank Schultmann, (2014) Building Information Models (BIM) for existing buildings – literature review and future needs, Automation in Construction 38, pp.109-127, DOI: 10.1016/j.autcon.2013.10.023
  • 22. Interpreting metadata and ontologies of virtual heritage artefacts Pieter Pauwels, Danilo Di Mascio, (2014) Interpreting metadata and ontologies of virtual heritage artefacts, International Journal of Heritage in the Digital Era 3 (3), pp.531-555. 1. Learning phase 2. Digital reconstruction phase 3. Analysis phase 4. Semantic enrichment phase 5. Integration phase = Interpretation x 5
  • 23. Pieter Pauwels (2014) Supporting Decision-Making in the Building Life-Cycle Using Linked Building Data, Buildings 2014, 4(3), 549-579; doi:10.3390/buildings4030549
  • 24. Pieter Pauwels (2014) Supporting Decision-Making in the Building Life-Cycle Using Linked Building Data, Buildings 2014, 4(3), 549-579; doi:10.3390/buildings4030549
  • 25. Linked Building Data Pieter Pauwels (2014) Supporting Decision-Making in the Building Life-Cycle Using Linked Building Data, Buildings 2014, 4(3), 549-579; doi:10.3390/buildings4030549
  • 26. USAGE OF LINKED DATA TO CAPTURE DIVERSE INTERPRETATIONS
  • 27. Davide Simeone, Stefano Cursi, Ilaria Toldo, Gianfranco Carrara (2014) BIM and knowledge management for building heritage, Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA). pp. 681-390.
  • 28. Davide Simeone, Stefano Cursi, Ilaria Toldo, Gianfranco Carrara (2014) BIM and knowledge management for building heritage, Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA). pp. 681-390.
  • 29. Davide Simeone, Stefano Cursi, Ilaria Toldo, Gianfranco Carrara (2014) BIM and knowledge management for building heritage, Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA). pp. 681-390.
  • 30. Linked Building Data NEED FOR AGREEMENTS / STANDARDS IN TERMINOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATIONS
  • 31. USING LINKED DATA TECHNOLOGIES TO CAPTURE INTERPRETATIONS
  • 32. Ontologies: not ‘one to rule them all’ ifcOWL
  • 33. Jakob Beetz and Pieter Pauwels (2015) Use cases for ifcOWL and Linked Data in the buildingSMART ecosystem. BuildingSMART Standards Summit Singapore.
  • 34. Pauline van Roosmalen, Reem Weda, (2015). Onderzoek Nederlandstalige architectuurconcepten. Eindrapportage juli 2015. In opdracht van B. Mousavi, het Nieuwe Instituut Rotterdam. 3.1 Ontwikkelscenario 1: AAT aanvullen 3.2 Ontwikkelscenario 2: AAT gebruiken als master thesaurus 3.3 Ontwikkelscenario 3: Nieuwe terminologie ontwikkelen
  • 36. Pieter Pauwels, Ghent University, http://users.ugent.be/~pipauwel/ pipauwel.pauwels@ugent.be Thanks to: