Fleet & transport policy - Envision International (Conf 2010)
- 2. The Agenda
• Policy priorities
• Drafting and implementing fleet & transport
management policy
• The role of fleet & transport managers
• Reporting in fleet & transport management
• Examples of fleet & transport policies
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- 3. Typical International Policy
Priorities
National land
transport issue
National land transport
program response
Congestion Congestion management
Climate change Environmental improvement
Social exclusion National mobility & access
Safety & health Safety & health
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- 4. SA’s Policy Priorities
• To support the goals of the Reconstruction and Development
Programme for meeting basic needs, growing the economy,
developing human resources, and democratising decision making
• To enable customers requiring transport for people or goods to
access the transport system in ways which best satisfy their chosen
criteria
• To improve the safety, security, reliability, quality, and speed of
transporting goods and people
• To improve South Africa's competitiveness and that of its transport
infrastructure and operations through greater effectiveness and
efficiency to better meet the needs of different customer groups,
both locally and globally
• To invest in infrastructure or transport systems in ways which satisfy
social, economic, or strategic investment criteria
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- 5. Transport Policy & Regulation
• Need for and elements of sound transport
policy
• SA Road Transport Policy & legislation
• Conforming to RTQS (operator, vehicle &
driver fitness)
• Loading vehicles in accordance with legislation
• Regulation pertaining to permissible loads,
vehicle dimensions, mass distribution &
vehicle plating
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- 6. Public Policy Making Process
• Problem identification & formulation
• Gathering of information
• Policy agenda
• Policy formulation
• Legitimation of policy proposals
• Relationship between policy formulators &
implementers
• Policy implementation
• Administrative feedback
• Policy analysis
• Policy innovation
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- 8. Formulating Strategies & Action
Plans
• Review: SWOT provide insight into efficiency of existing
strategies
• Strategy should convert weaknesses into strengths; threats
into challenges
• Identify 5 types of strategies:
– Offensive: exploit opportunities from a premise of strength
– Developmental: convert weaknesses into strengths
– Diversification: harness strengths to minimise impact of threats
– Defensive: organisation is vulnerable; may require professional
help for business re-engineering
– Combination: harness advantages of each; circumstances will
dictate
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- 9. Formulating Strategic Objectives
• Break each strategy down into strategic
objectives (narrowly defined area of
achievement)
• Objectives should include:
– service delivery indicators;
– indicate what is to be accomplished;
– measures to quantify results
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- 10. Consultation & Agreement
• Policy & the related strategic plan is the
responsibility of Accounting Officer in
consultation with relevant role players
• What to do:
– Submit and agree on policy/plan
– Amend plan according to budget allocations
– Publish plan on dates determined
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- 11. Example of a Transport & Fleet
Management Strategic Plan
• 1. Introduction
– 1.1 Aim
– 1.2 Objectives
• 2. The Strategy - Meeting operational demand
– 2.1 Service Provision
• 2.1.1 Key Customer Services
• 2.1.2 Service Level Agreements
• 2.1.3 Charges
• 2.1.4 Alternative Service Provision
– 2.2 Vehicle Acquisition
• 2.2.1 Vehicle Evaluation and Approval
• 2.2.2 Vehicle & Equipment Specification
• 2.2.3 Fleet Matrix
• 2.2.4 Procurement
– 2.3 Vehicle Replacement & Disposal
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- 12. Example of a Transport & Fleet
Management Strategic Plan
– 2.4 Fuel
– 2.5 The Environment
– 2.6 Performance Monitoring
– 2.7 Collaboration
– 2.8 Resource Management
• 2.8.1 Staff
• 2.8.2 Sites and Security
• 2.8.3 Systems – Computer and ISO 9001:2000
• 2.8.4 Budgetary Control
• 3. Management of the Vehicle Fleet Strategy
• Appendix
– Fleet Services & Supplies Staff Organisation Chart
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- 13. Role-players and their
Responsibilities
• Accounting Officer (Head of the Department)
– Ensure effective, efficient & transparent systems of financial &
risk management & internal control
– Prevent unauthorised, irregular, fruitless & wasteful expenditure
– Take disciplinary action
– Manage assets
– Budgetary control (prevent unauthorised expenditure
– Report on the use of vehicles
• Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
– Delegated responsibilities
• Head of Supply Chain Management
– Support CFO
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- 14. Role-players and their
Responsibilities
• Transport Officer
– Asset register
– Proper completion & administration of records & returns
– Monthly vehicles performance summaries
– Coordinate use of vehicles
– Provide budget input
– Control maintenance
– Safeguard vehicles
– Acts as a link
– Liaise with other departments
• Drivers and other staff
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- 15. Implementation
• Staff at all levels MUST contribute
• Following elements should be present:
– Structure:
• Organisational structure should follow strategy
– Leadership:
• Senior management should guide; must have ability,
experience & personality
– Compatible culture:
• Shared values, norms & expectations
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- 16. Implementation
• Following elements should be present:
– Team effort:
• Commitment of team; communication; problem-
solving; trust; co-operation; performance evaluation
aligned with strategy
– Accountability for implementation:
• Empowerment; delegation; reporting
– Access:
• Policy must be accessible to responsible people
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- 17. Revision, Monitoring & Reporting
• Policy and related plan is a ‘living’ document;
must remain dynamic to adjust to changing
environment
• Improve through trial, evaluation and
feedback
• Assess performance (KPAs; service standards)
• Revisit at least annually
• Management committees can be mechanism
to review strategic direction and progress
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- 18. Financial Reporting
• Value of assets reflected in balance sheet
• Expenditure on assets in income statement
• Depreciation and accumulated depreciation
also reflected in balance sheet
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- 19. Managing Transport & Fleet
Services Effectively
• Establish and maintain policies and procedures
for use of vehicles
– Part of internal controls
• Provide systems to keep records of activities of
vehicles
– Management information & performance
management
• Establish an organizational structure within which
vehicles can operate
– Determined by strategic & operational plan
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- 20. Managing Transport & Fleet
Services Effectively
• Provisioning of human resource capacity and
skills to operate vehicles
– Skills development & training
• Manage the expenditure for and income/revenue
from vehicles
– Money collected from members of the community
– Expenditure on stock & equipment
• Management of vehicles and equipment
– Regular inspections, services & maintenance
– Replacement of vehicles
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