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Responsive Web Design
Bridging the Gap Between Art Directors
and Developers

By: Aaron Bernardo
Me.
Aaron Bernardo

@steamin
Experience Architect
Goals for Today
1. What is Responsive Web Design?

2. Present Best Practice Patterns for Art Directors
INTRODUCTION
What is Responsive Web Design?
Phrase coined by Ethan Marcotte in a
2010 article in A List Apart
What is Responsive Web Design?
“Rather than tailoring disconnected designs to each of an everincreasing number of web devices, we can treat them as facets of the
same experience. We can design for an optimal viewing experience,

but embed standards-based technologies into our designs to make
them not only more flexible, but more adaptive to the media that
renders them.”
Ethan Marcotte
What is Responsive Web Design?
“New default for Web Design”
.NET Magazine November 2011

“2013 Is the Year of Responsive Web Design”
Mashable December 2012
An Example
Desktop view
Tablet view
Mobile view
So… How Does it Work?
There are 3 Essential Ingredients
A Flexible, Grid-based Layout

Flexible Images and Media

Media Queries
A Flexible, Grid-based Layout
Flexible, Grid-based Layout
1. Sites can still have fixed/max. width
2. Move your thinking from px to %
3. Sites now have ‘Breakpoints’ created
to allow multiple devices to display
content differently
Flexible, Grid-based Layout
As an Art Director you need to …

1. Consider how your designs will be altered with resizing
2. Have an understanding of how your decisions will affect
developers
3. Produce artwork or diagrams/sketches for each viewport
Flexible images and media
Flexible Media
1. A flexible layout is useless if its components
are at a fixed width
2. Components include images, fonts, video
players, and audio players
Flexible Media
As an Art Director you need to …
1. Remember images containing embedded
fonts will scale smaller
2. Think about images as being inside
fluid containers
Media Queries
Media Queries
1. New styling applied to different breakpoints

2. Common media queries include:
min-width: ?px
max-width: ?px

orientation : portrait
orientation: landscape
Media Queries
As an Art Director you need to …
1. Identify the minimum number of breakpoints required
for your design based off the ecosystem of possible
devices/screens
2. Understand the possibilities and limitations of CSS
The Challenge…
How do you create mockups that align with Development?
Pattern List
Best Practices
Commonly Used Terms
Viewport: The visible portion of the canvas
Breakpoint: The pixel width at which a page
changes its layout
Pattern Templates: Created by Luke Wroblewski
1. Mostly Fluid
MOBILE

tablet

netbook

DESKTOP

A

A

A

A
B

B

C

C

B

C

B

C
Example: Mostly Fluid

http://www.antarcticstation.org/
2. Column Drop
MOBILE

A

tablet

A

B
C
B

C

netbook

B

A

C

DESKTOP

B

A

C
Example: Column Drop

http://modernizr.com/
3. Layout Shifter
MOBILE

A
B

tablet

netbook

A
B

B

A
C

C

DESKTOP

C

B

A
C
Example: Layout Shifter

http://www.anderssonwise.com/
4. Off Canvas
MOBILE

B

A

C

tablet

B

A

C

B

A

C

netbook

B

A

C

DESKTOP
Example: Off Canvas
5. Tiny Tweaks
MOBILE

A

tablet

netbook

A

A

DESKTOP

A
Example: Tiny Tweaks

http://futurefriend.ly/
Helpful Resources
Luke Wroblewski
Responsive sketch templates
Adobe Reflow (comes with Creative Cloud)
12 Helpful Tools
In Conclusion…
Thank you.
@steamin

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