Files in /proc
do not have a file size in general, and are shown as having 0 size in ls -l
, but you can read data from them anyway (see man 5 proc
).
Try, for example:
zcat /proc/config.gz | wc
or:
$ ls -l /proc/cmdline
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 4 10:16 /proc/cmdline
Looks empty. But:
$ cat /proc/cmdline | wc
1 5 114
it contains data. Let's see:
$ cat /proc/cmdline
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-24-generic root=UUID=fc48808f-8f06-47fc-a1fe-5d08ee9e0a50 ro noirqdebug nomodeset
feels like a normal file - except if you want to do anything special, like reading by blocks, seek(), or loking at the size.
In case you can not read /proc/config.gz
, there is a file that normally contains the same:
less /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/.config
See man proc
for details.