1

We are managing a pool of Windows 11 machines that essentially run as autonomously bookable servers used to analyze microscopy images. The computers are accessible physically or through Windows RDP (once connected to our institutional VPN) and they have identical hardware, two local Windows users ("Admin" and "User"), and 3 physical drives (C, D and E). As commonly, the C drive is where the OS and all our applications are installed.

For ease of maintenance, we would like to perform all kinds of updates and new software installations always to the same computer ("Master"), and be able to periodically create an image of the C drive and a handful of folders selected from the D and E drives, store this image on a shared network storage, and automatically deploy the same image to the other computers. Ideally, we would like the images to be incremental to limit update time and storage space, and we would like to smartly keep any kind of critical computer specific information such as the computer name and Windows license.

What would be the safest and simplest solution to perform this operation?

11
  • 2
  • 1
    Unless the pool of machines is exorbitant, MDT [Microsoft Deployment Tolkit] would be used - please see this answer. If there are a significant number of machines, an MEM [Microsoft Endpoint Manager] license may make financial sense (MDT is free). All of this is done via a ZTI [Zero Touch Install] Task Sequence (example), and while it's a bit time consuming to initially set up, once done, it requires minimal time to update and redeploy
    – JW0914
    Commented Aug 4, 2023 at 11:49
  • (Cont'd...) Since I don't address it in the aforementioned answer link due to the 30K character limit, WinPE [Windows Preinstallation Environment] and MDT/MEM support PXE deployments of Windows from a network share, so all machines can be remote booted to PXE with no user interaction and have the ZTI Task Sequence deployed with no user interaction. (it's vitally important once a Task Sequence is finalized, it's tested start to finish to verify there are no hiccups in the Task Sequence).
    – JW0914
    Commented Aug 4, 2023 at 11:56
  • What about low level disk cloning, would you avoid this solution in this situation (3 different computers)? I'm saying it because we will install a lot of heavy software so reinstalling OS + software from scratch each time might be a bit heavy. What about commercial solutions, is there any software that you would especially recommend to simplify the process (I heard that MDT is not straightforward to configure)?
    – Sebastien
    Commented Aug 4, 2023 at 14:24
  • If you just want to manage/deploy a centralized image, there are quite a few commercial products like deepfreeze, often aimed at schools - search around for "computer lab image management software". Superuser isn't a good place for software recommendations
    – Cpt.Whale
    Commented Aug 4, 2023 at 15:13

0

You must log in to answer this question.

Browse other questions tagged .