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5 votes
1 answer
42 views

ABC (Approximate Bayesian Computation) Sampling, Simulating data from Complex models

In ABC sampling methods, Rejection, MCMC and SMC, when we sample potential parameter values from the prior/proposal, we then use those parameters on our model and simulate data values. This can be ...
AlexS123's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
64 views

Input-Output Correlations using PCA

I want to understand the correlation between a set of $\color{red}{\textrm{inputs}}$ and a set of $\color{blue}{\textrm{outputs}}$ deriving from numerical simulations, and possibly reduce dimensions ...
lukewarn's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
57 views

Power sizing when sampling from a group with known subgroups

I need to do a power analysis of a group that is composed of three subgroups. The measurements to sample are difference measurements between two dogs of the same breed rated side by side. Dogs are ...
Estimate the estimators's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
63 views

Sampling from a distribution characterized by its characteristic function

Consider the following measure: $$d\nu (x)=\mathbb 1_{(0,1)} (x) \frac 1 {x^{2}}$$ Now, define $X$ with characteristic function given by: $$\varphi_{X}(t)= \exp\left\{ \int_{\mathbb R} [e^{itx}-1 - ...
PSE's user avatar
  • 256
1 vote
0 answers
27 views

Efficiently sample from a limit set given a differential equation?

Given a dynamical system of many variables, described by an ordinary differential equation, is there some way to use machine learning to efficiently sample from the limit set (or maybe more accurately ...
HelloGoodbye's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
25 views

How to illustrate the validity of bootstrap with monte carlo simulation?

Suppose I have a random sample $S_n=\{W_i\}_{i=1}^n$ where $W_i\sim F $, and I have an estimator $\widehat{\beta}$ computed using this sample. I want to illustrate that the bootstrap approximation ...
ExcitedSnail's user avatar
  • 2,966
2 votes
0 answers
17 views

Can my cycle-cut algorithm sample any DAG?

I am doing some computational simulations to validate a procedure involving structural equation models and causal inference. I wanted to sample from the possible space of DAGs on $n$ vertices. I can ...
Galen's user avatar
  • 9,401
3 votes
0 answers
92 views

Generating uniformly distributed particles on a $n$-dimensional flat torus or periodic hypercube [closed]

I am trying to generate evenly distributed particles in an $n$-dimensional flat torus or a periodic hypercube. I am not sure if any of this approaches suffices. Can you suggest alternative methods for ...
Rober's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes
1 answer
41 views

How to sample from a distribution with discrete variables with a known average?

My motivation is to produce carcasses of animals in an ecosystem. The animals have discrete sizes in kg (75, 216, 700, 2500, 5000, 8500, 25000). I also have the estimated percentage each animal ...
adkane's user avatar
  • 1,021
3 votes
2 answers
285 views

Logistic regression simulation with respect to event occurrence (prevalence)

I am trying to simulate logistic regression data, but under the constraints of prevalence. $$\text{logit}(y_i) = \beta_0 + \beta_1 X_1 + \beta_2X_2$$ For example, I want to create a dataset that has ...
Taotao Tan's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
22 views

Identify name of sampling / simulation strategy

From what I've learned, it seems like in order to simulate draws from a distribution $X \sim p(X)$ one can take advantage of the fact that $p(X) = \int p(X, z)p(z)dz$ and use the following strategy: ...
DancingIceCream's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
140 views

How to sample from a custom heavy tailed (e.g. custom Cauchy) distribution?

I would like to draw samples from a distribution with pdf $z \mapsto \frac{1}{1 + |z|^\gamma}$ ($z \in \mathbb{R}, \gamma > 1$). Notice, that for $\gamma = 2$, this is proportional to the standard ...
user3389669's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
133 views

Inverse transform sampling : comparing bias, variance and mse for an estimator

Starting from the PDF of the Pareto distribution, \begin{equation} f_{\theta_1, \theta_2}(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{\theta_1 \theta_2^{\theta_1}}{x^{\theta_1 + 1}}, &\quad x \geq \theta_2 \...
Mathieu Rousseau's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
19 views

Generating random samples that satisfies specific r-squared of MAPE

I would like to generate some samples that satisfies a specific r-squared or MAPE(Mean Absolute Percentage Error) with a given vector. For example, a vector a_i is given and I want to generate some ...
Wonjong Lee's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
697 views

Sample without replacement from 1 to N and stop when the value is less than the previous one

I came across a question as below Assume a series includes integer from 1 to N. Every time one samples an integer without replacement from the series. The process continues if $X_{n}$ >= $X_{n-1}$, ...
Bratt Swan's user avatar

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