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0 votes
0 answers
13 views

Confused on Bayesian Decision Theory

I am trying to understand what is the right way to pick up an "action", as it is called in Murphy, Machine Learning a Probabilistic Perspective, in the 'chatper 'Bayesian decision theory'. ...
acini's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
1 answer
44 views

BIC with non-negligible priors

I want to do model selection based on the best-fit/MAP/marginal posterior I find from an MCMC and likelihood maximization. I have a likelihood $\mathcal{L}(X|\theta)$, some informative priors $\pi(\...
ojima's user avatar
  • 13
10 votes
1 answer
400 views

Bayesian Justification of Cross-validation

If I understand correctly, K-fold cross-validation is supposed to approximate expected log predictive density (ELPD), which is defined as $\mathop{\mathbb{E}}_{D_{new}\sim P(.|M_{true})}\log P(D_{new}|...
Feri's user avatar
  • 197
3 votes
0 answers
283 views

Minimum Description Length, Normalized Maximum Likelihood, and Maximum A Posteriori Estimation

TL;DR: I believe MDL using NML is a special case of the joint MAP of model and parameters, and need to verify this and find sources that have acknowledges this. This is how I understand Minimum ...
Feri's user avatar
  • 197
0 votes
0 answers
22 views

Interpreting Contradictory Results in Bayesian Model Averaging: High Posterior Inclusion Probability with Unclear Effect

In my research, I am utilizing the Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) methodology to identify the best set of regressors that can predict the outcome variable $y$. My dataset consists of five variables ...
Valerio's user avatar
  • 37
0 votes
0 answers
202 views

Trying to understand Reversible Jump MCMC

As stated in the foundational Biometrika paper of Green (1995) 'Reversible Jump Monte Carlo Calculation and model discrimination' I am researching the inversion of the data in Geophysics and MCMC is ...
Kyungmin's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
268 views

How to compare WAIC value when they are negative?

How to compare WAIC values when they are negative? Is it still the lower the better? I got two complex Gaussian models with continuous probability density and the WAIC value are -8351 and -7321, ...
weizhang's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
69 views

Understanding LOO / WAIC for Bayesian models selection

I'm trying to select between two models. 1. has a Truncated Normal likelihood and 2. has a Gamma likelihood. 1. has a much higher WAIC/LOO score but the posterior predictive in 2. (specifically the ...
chesslad's user avatar
  • 211
1 vote
0 answers
66 views

Similarities between Bayes Factor and WAIC formulas?

It looks for me that WAIC and Bayes Factor are very similar in some circumstances. If we assume an equal prior for each parameter set Q (p(Q)), the Bayes Factor ...
adsurbum's user avatar
  • 111
2 votes
1 answer
207 views

Is Bayesian model selection with empirical parameter priors sound?

Overview I want to perform a Bayesian model selection on many datasets and use these datasets to determine the required parameter priors. Example Scenario: Coins Suppose I have a collection of ...
Wrzlprmft's user avatar
  • 2,291
0 votes
0 answers
74 views

Exact computation of Bayes factor for multivariate normal

Question: Is there a known, exact expression for the Bayes factor between two multivariate normal hypotheses? Let $H_1$ and $H_2$ be two subsets of $R^d$ with normal priors $\pi(\mu|H_j)$. The sets $...
tims's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
1 answer
101 views

Bayesian evidence with Sequential Monte Carlo and an unnormalized likelihood function: a contradiction?

There is a contradiction in my understanding of Sequential Monte Carlo for estimating Bayesian evidence for model comparison: Marginal likelihood (aka normalizing constant, aka Bayesian evidence) ...
Luke Gorrie's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
47 views

Bayes model comparison

I have two Bayes models, and let's say that model A is more complex than model B. I know a priori that model A is a good model for the data. I want to make the claim that model B is applicable as well....
Vash's user avatar
  • 13
2 votes
1 answer
191 views

ABC model selection from posterior samples

I would like to know if there is a general scheme to do model selection based on the posterior samples from a set of ABC (Approximate Bayesian Computation) runs for a given set of models. Particularly ...
mo_blu's user avatar
  • 23
1 vote
2 answers
739 views

How does the Bayesian Information Criterion work for model selection? [closed]

I am aware that we can use the BIC values from different models in order to determine which model predicts the data best. However, I'm a little confused about the criteria used to determine which ...
john connor's user avatar

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