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1 vote
1 answer
72 views

Difference between F-test and confidence intervals on variance estimates

Given n samples from a normally-distributed variable X, we estimate variance as $s^2=\frac{1}{n-1}\sum{(x_i - \bar{x})^2}$. We can also get a confidence interval for such a variance estimate as: $$...
feetwet's user avatar
  • 1,162
0 votes
0 answers
54 views

Variance of powers of a standard normal random variable

To predict growth of money in a stock market I try to calculate expected return over a longer timeframe (e.g. 30 years) with a confidence interval. The simple math of taking an average stock market ...
Bastiaan's user avatar
  • 139
1 vote
1 answer
556 views

Confidence interval calculation: why sometimes the SD is dividted by the sqrt of sample size, and sometimes not?

I have trouble understanding the following: Looking how reference ranges for laboratory values are calculated, I found the following: In our sample of 72 printers, the standard error of the mean was ...
John V's user avatar
  • 95
0 votes
0 answers
133 views

Bootstrapping variance in R gives weird shaped distribution- how to obtain confidence intervals?

this is the first time I've used bootstrapping so it's quite basic! I'm trying to obtain confidence intervals for the standardised variance- defined as the variance over the square of the mean- across ...
Ellen's user avatar
  • 41
1 vote
0 answers
63 views

Generating a confidence interval for the difference in standard deviation between two populations

Background I've made a device which sizes potatoes, and one component in that device comes with a known error with respect to mean and standard deviation. I want to know whether my device - which ...
Tom Hosker's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
838 views

If you know a normal distribution's population variance, does a sample variance tell you nothing about the sample's mean's confidence interval?

If I understand correctly (which I might not), if I know a normal distribution's population variance but not its population mean, and take just one sample consisting of three measurements, then no ...
MCC's user avatar
  • 67
1 vote
1 answer
962 views

Confidence interval for $\sigma^2$

I started with any distribution and underwent the CLT on $\sqrt{n}(\widehat{\sigma}^2 - \sigma^2)$ where $$ \widehat{\sigma}^2 = \frac{1}{n}\sum_{i=1}^n (X_i - \mu)^2 $$ is a sample mean of $\sigma^2$...
UCLstudent420's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Confidence intervals and variance for ordinal scale set [0-5]

We have a known sample of data coming from a multiple choice ordinal scale survey question with scores from the set [0,1,2,3,4,5]. In one sample, the mean of this ...
nick_alot's user avatar
  • 101
9 votes
4 answers
3k views

Would a $(1-\alpha)100\%$ confidence interval for the variance be narrower if we knew the mean a-priori?

Let's say we know the mean of a given distribution. Does this affect the interval estimate of the variance of a random variable (which is otherwise computed using the sample variance)? As in, can we ...
martianwars's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
932 views

Are group effects in a mixed effects model assumed to have been picked from a normal distribution?

Say we're interested in how student exam grades are affected by the number of hours that those students study. We sample students from several different schools. We run the following mixed effects ...
luciano's user avatar
  • 14.5k
3 votes
2 answers
8k views

Confidence interval of quantile / percentile of the normal distribution

What is the formula (if it exists) for the sample variance / confidence interval of a quantile / percentile of the normal distribution? For example, the 5th percentile for a standard normal ...
Mike's user avatar
  • 31
28 votes
3 answers
4k views

Confidence Interval for variance given one observation

This is a problem from the "7th Kolmogorov Student Olympiad in Probability Theory": Given one observation $X$ from a $\operatorname{Normal}(\mu,\sigma^2)$ distribution with both parameters unknown, ...
Jonathan Christensen's user avatar