All Questions
Tagged with conditional-independence mathematical-statistics
11
questions
2
votes
1
answer
118
views
Borel-Cantelli lemma on conditional probabilities
In a probability space $\big( \Omega, \mathcal{F}, P \big)$, suppose $\{E_n\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}} \subseteq \mathcal{F}$ is a sequence of mutually independent events. By Borel-Cantelli Lemma, the ...
1
vote
0
answers
66
views
Conditional independence statements for probabilistic motivation for linear regression
So the motivation for using the squared loss in linear regression can be written as the following (I think):
Assume $\{(\mathbf{x}_i, y_i) \mid i = 1, \dots n\}$ are repeated independent samples from ...
1
vote
0
answers
88
views
Does conditional independence imply the following identities?
I was reading this paper https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.143.8127&rep=rep1&type=pdf , and it heavily uses conditional independencies for deriving various identities, ...
0
votes
0
answers
30
views
"Predictive dependence" between two variables
Given two random variables $X$ and $Y$, it is natural to use the conditional entropy $H[Y|X]$ to quantify the extent to which knowing $X$ decreases the uncertainty about $Y$. However, consider the ...
1
vote
1
answer
148
views
Conditional independence situation with three variables
Say we have three random variables, $X, Y$ and $Z$, where $X$ is independent of $Z$ (but not $Y$).
Does $E\bigg[ \dfrac{X}{f(Y,Z)} \bigg| Y \bigg] = E[X|Y] * E\bigg[ \dfrac{1}{f(Y,Z)} \bigg|Y \bigg]$?
...
0
votes
1
answer
41
views
Is there any work on, given a set of conditional independences, build the graphical model?
The graphical model Represents probabilistic independence.
Given a set of conditional independence assumptions, how to find the probabilistic graphical model that maximizes some metrics (e.g, minimum ...
1
vote
0
answers
31
views
Shouldn’t we say independent given the distribution?
In statistics we often deal with iid random variables: independent identically distributed. But if we don’t know the distribution (say we still know the support is {0, 1}), and we get a sample x1, say ...
4
votes
1
answer
62
views
How would I find $P(X \ne Y)$ given independent conditional probability mass functions?
Suppose that $W$ has a discrete uniform distribution on $\{1,\cdots,n\}$. Further, suppose that given $W=w$, the random variables $X$ and $Y$ are independently identically distributed geometric random ...
3
votes
2
answers
3k
views
conditional probability involving mixed variable types
I'm trying to answer the following question
A defective coin minting machine produces coins whose probability of heads is a random variable $T$ with PDF $f_{T}(p) = 1+\mathrm{sin}(2\pi p)$ if $p \in ...
0
votes
1
answer
36
views
Is joint conditionally independent equivalent to marginally conditionally independent?
Heading ##I am wondering whether these two properties are equivalent:
$X$ is conditionally independent of $Y$ given $Z$
$X$ is conditionally independent of $Y$ given $a^T Z$, $\forall a \in R^p$
...
4
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Conditional independence: conditioning on an empty set of random variables
Is $X \perp\!\!\!\perp Y$ a conditional independence, arguing that the independence is conditioned on an empty set of random variables? If so, does that mean that an unconditional independence is ...