Cannot read property 'length' of undefined react

Question

TypeError: Cannot read property 'length' of undefined

That's what the compiler says when I run my react app. What I do need to do with this?

request = (start,end) => {
   if(this.state.teams.length < 1){
       axios.get(`${ URL }/teams`)
       .then( response => {
           this.setState({
               teams:response.data
           })
       })
   }

    axios.get(`${ URL }/articles?_start=${start}&_end=${end}`)
    .then( response => {
        this.setState({
            items:[...this.state.items,...response.data]
        })
    })
}

Answer 1

I would suggest to check first if the props is undefined or empty or even declared.

for example:-

    const card = props && props.cards && props.cards.length > 0 ?
        props.cards.map((card, i) => {
            return (
                <card >
            )
        }) : '';

And return your card.

Answer 2

I would suggest using a check to see if "teams" is undefined before trying to get the length.

if (value === undefined) {
    // value is undefined
}

Answer 3

Be sure that the teams value of your component's state is initialized with an array value like this :

class MyComponent extends React.Component {

    state: {
      teams: [],
    };
}

Answer 4

Probably because you're having a variable that is supposed to contain an array but is undefined when referencing the length property. Try searching for .length in your editor and create an empty array if it's not initialized:

if ((arr || []).length > 0) {
  // do something
}

// or

if (arr?.length > 0) {
  // do something
}

Answer 5

This issue happens especially in react or react native, just add a question sign e.g,

{title?.length>20? title?.substring(0,20)+'...':title}