phpunit: catchable fatal error when testing

Question

I am working on Zend framework , i have set up everything but in the unit testing i get a fatal error:

c:\xampp\htdocs\zend\module\Album\test>phpunit PHP Catchable fatal error: Arugment 1 passed to Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager::__construct() must be of the type array, object given, called in C:\xampp\htdocs\zend\module\Album\test\Bootstrap.php on line 53 and defined in c:\xampp\htdocs\zend\vendorframework\zend-servicemanager\src\ServiceManager.php on line 144

Bootstrap.php Line 52-58:

    $config = ArrayUtils::merge($baseConfig, $testConfig);
    $serviceManager = new ServiceManager(new ServiceManagerConfig());
    $serviceManager->setService('ApplicationConfig', $config);
    $serviceManager->get('ModuleManager')->loadModules();

    static::$serviceManager = $serviceManager;
    static::$config = $config;

ServiceManager.php Line 144-148:

  public function __construct(array $config = [])
    {
       $this->creationContext = $this;
       $this->configure($config = []);
    }

Some advice please???

Answer 1

$serviceManager = new ServiceManager(new ServiceManagerConfig());

Arugment 1 passed to Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager::__construct() must be of the type array, object given

The error is telling you that ServiceManager expects an array as an argument. The argument you are passing is new ServiceManagerConfig(), which is an object.

It's a version mis-match.

In zendframework/zend-servicemanager ~2.0 the ServiceManager constructor requires an object.

In zendframework/zend-servicemanager ~3.0 the ServiceManager constructor requires an array.

If you are using the zf skeleton application, make sure you are using the correct version.