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Questions tagged [nisq]

For questions related to Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) computing. NISQ computers cannot be classically simulated in a reasonable time but are not advanced enough to also be error corrected.

5 votes
2 answers
634 views

Are operators unitary on a real quantum computer?

The question is more from the physical side of quantum computers. Can we say that operators are unitary or due to the NISQ nature, the operator (impact on particles) in reality deviates from this ...
Марина Лисниченко's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
341 views

Can Wiesner's quantum money be realized (with logical qubits) today?

Consider Wiesner's quantum money scheme. With today's devices and today's error correction and mitigation schemes, how long can we hold $n$ logical qubits such that they are all (logically) in a ...
Mark Spinelli's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
306 views

Qudits in NISQ Devices: Benefits Beyond Dimensional Advantages?

It's clear from foundational research that qudits can provide an enhanced control of the Hilbert space over qubits, and I've encountered references that highlight improved robustness and noise ...
banercat's user avatar
  • 797
7 votes
3 answers
715 views

Does Google's error correction paper invalidate Gil Kalai's arguments?

In his paper "The Argument against Quantum Computers, the Quantum Laws of Nature, and Google’s Supremacy Claims", Gil Kalai argues that quantum advantage will never be reached. For NISQ ...
Tristan Nemoz's user avatar
  • 7,022
7 votes
1 answer
279 views

Publicly available samples for quantum circuits and/or simulators

With Yosi Rinott and Tomer Shoham we studied various statistical aspects of samples coming from NISQ computers. My question is about available data consisting of samples from NISQ computers We would ...
Gil Kalai's user avatar
  • 201
1 vote
0 answers
29 views

Combine qubits together to get additonal accuracy

The Peres-Mermin Magic Squares game at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_pseudo-telepathy defines a simple circuit that outputs legal winning game outcomes. An "ad-hoc" circuit that does ...
Anna Naden's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
261 views

Can we use cryptocurrency mining to verify claims of quantum advantage?

Beginning with the earlier works of work of Brakerski et al. or the more recent results of Kahanamoku-Meyer et al., interactive proofs of quantum advantage entail a classical verifier (Vicky) ...
Mark Spinelli's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
63 views

Can ancilla-based parity measurements be used to detect errors in NISQ algorithms?

Measuring stabilizer eigenvalues is a fundamental part of quantum error correction. However, I was wondering if the idea of measuring a stabilizer using an ancilla could be useful in other contexts as ...
Lior's user avatar
  • 1,230
9 votes
2 answers
303 views

What use cases are there for 127 qubit QPUs?

IBM have recently announced their 127 qubit Eagle processor. Other approaches, such as Rydberg arrays, have now 256 qubits, as for example in QuEra's QPU QPU. While these are without a doubt ...
Lior's user avatar
  • 1,230
1 vote
2 answers
74 views

Is it possible to efficiently measure outer products of quantum states, of the form $|a\rangle\langle b|$?

I am looking at a matrix reconstruction algorithm that, given singular values $\sigma_i$ and quantum states $|u_i\rangle$ and $|v_i\rangle$ that are efficiently prepared on a quantum computer, ...
JoJo's user avatar
  • 99
6 votes
0 answers
285 views

Could the Hamiltonian of a 2x2 Rubik's Cube be simulated with a NISQ device?

Consider the four cells on each of the six faces of the 2x2x2 Rubik's cube (the pocket cube). We can construct and simulate a quarter-turn Hamiltonian as below. $^*$ Let $\langle F_1,U_1,R_1\rangle$ ...
Mark Spinelli's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
96 views

Mahadev's classical homomorphic encryption for quantum circuits and NISQ computing

I'm currently reading Mahadev's paper Classical Homomorphic Encryption for Quantum Circuits: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02130 I was told that Mahadev's scheme is not something that can be implemented ...
Haim's user avatar
  • 257
2 votes
0 answers
63 views

How do you quantify the figurative 'cost' of a quantum circuit

Many gates are not available on a real computer and therefore the circuit must be transpiled into a specific set of gates. I have seen this equation below which is used to to determine the 'cost' of a ...
John's user avatar
  • 107
8 votes
0 answers
322 views

Definition of a NISQ device with respect to qubit counts and error rates

How do we define whether a device is a noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) device with respect to number of qubits and their error rates? Does it make sense to do this? I believe I once saw a ...
Greenstick's user avatar
  • 1,086
3 votes
1 answer
140 views

What is the "quantum mean value problem"?

What is the "Quantum mean value problem"? A definition I found was that it is "estimating the expected value of the tensor product observable on the output state of a quantum circuit&...
chois3's user avatar
  • 177

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