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This sum sudoku is probably the hardest puzzle I've ever encountered, and I have made very little progress (a few cells or so). I found it in a book by Reader's Digest. The solution is given, but without logical explanation.

Rules:

Each row/column/3x3 box contains 1-9. Additionally, the cells are grouped into irregular groups (A-Z, etc.), each which has a pre-defined sum.

Puzzle

enter image description here

text version

A A B B C C D E E
A F F C C D D D G
H F I J K L L G G
H F I J K L L M M
H N N O O O P P M
H N N O Q R S S M
T T U U Q R S V W
X X Y Y Y R Z V W
$ X # # * * Z V V

Sums

A 22 | B  9 | C 20 | D 18 | E 15 | F 19
G  7 | H 14 | I 11 | J  8 | K 11 | L 20
M 26 | N 20 | O 21 | P 13 | Q 11 | R 23
S  9 | T 13 | U  3 | V 19 | W  9 | X 11
Y 12 | Z 13 | $  9 | #  7 | * 12

Notes

  • If possible, please find a simpler way to type the puzzle, but I hope it is clear enough.
  • Although I have verified, there could be some typing error, if so, please tell me.
  • Please give some basic hint as to how you solve it. Atleast explain the logic for the first 10-15 cells you solve, it should help.
  • No group may have the same number repeated.
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7
  • $\begingroup$ Doesn't look so hard to me. $\endgroup$
    – user88
    Commented Apr 6, 2015 at 10:51
  • $\begingroup$ Do you really expect me to write out the logic of the first 10-15 cells? $\endgroup$ Commented Apr 6, 2015 at 12:03
  • $\begingroup$ You can solve this using the same "eliminate impossible values" strategy that you would use on a regular Sudoku. The bottom left corner's value is 9. The U cells are 1 and 2, though the order is unknown without more information. The T cells are 5 and 8 or 6 and 7. ...etc. $\endgroup$ Commented Apr 6, 2015 at 13:26
  • $\begingroup$ Sounds like a combination Sudoku and Karkuro. $\endgroup$
    – Jiminion
    Commented Apr 6, 2015 at 13:48
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ From my Karkuro: 7= 1,2,4 only, 3 = 1,2 only, $ 9 =9? (1 entry). I assume small x is a typo. R23 = 9,8,6 only. $\endgroup$
    – Jiminion
    Commented Apr 6, 2015 at 13:53

2 Answers 2

8
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I got:

694512387
731894652
285637914
576283149
328941765
419756238
852169473
147328596
963475821

Here's how I found the first 15 or so values. (terminology note: when I say a group is (x,y,z), that means the group must contain those numbers, but we don't know in what order yet)

1. The bottom left cell is 9.
2. The "22" group in the upper-left can be either (5,8,9) or (6,7,9). There is a nine either way, which can only go in the cell not in the leftmost column.
3. In the bottom-right box, the 9 and 19 and 13 groups add up to 41. A box must sum up to 45, so the bottom cell of the "9" group must be 4.
4. In the right box, the 26 and the 13 and the 9 (minus 4) add up to 44, so the bottom right cell of the "20" group must be 1.
5. Not counting the "9" group, the groups in the top-left and middle-left boxes add up to 86. So the left cell of the "9" group must be 4, and the right cell must be 5.
6. In the upper-right box, the "15" group can be (8,7) or (9,6). But 9 is already taken in this row, so it must be (8,7).
7. In the topmost row, 9,8, and 7 are taken, so the upper left cell must be 6, and the cell below it must be 7.
8. In the bottom-right box, the "13" group can be (4,9) or (5,8) or (6,7). But 9 is already taken in that box; and 6 and 7 are already taken in the leftmost column. So the "13" group must be (8,5).
9. In the bottom-middle box, the "23" group must be (6,8,9).
10. In the bottom-left and bottom-middle boxes, 13 and 11 and 9 and 3 and 12 and 7 and 12 add up to 67. So the lower portions of the "11" and "23" groups must sum to 23. So the upper portions must sum to 11. The top cell of "23" can only be 6, 8, or 9, so the top cell of "11" can only be 5, 3, or 2, so the bottom cell of "11" can only be 6, 8, or 9. But 8 is already taken in that row. Therefore, the top cell of "23" can't be 8. The middle cell of "23" can't be 8 either, so the bottom cell of "23" must be 8.
11. The top cell of "23" can't be 9, so its middle cell must be 9. So the top cell is 6.
12. The "11" group's top cell is 5 and its bottom cell is 6.
13. In the bottom-middle box, the lower "12" group must be, from left to right, 7 and 5.
14. The "7" group straddling the bottom-middle and bottom-left boxes must be (3,4). 4 is already taken in the third column from the left, so the left cell is 3 and the right cell is 4.

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2
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I think this is the same as Kevin's solution, and I followed similar steps, except I've been doing too much Kenken recently and initially forgot that the cages (sum groups) are also forbidden repeated digits, so I didn't fill the "9" in the top-left 22-cage immediately.

enter image description here

I didn't find it a particularly hard "killer" puzzle.

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