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2 votes
3 answers
247 views

Uniqueness of proofs for inductively defined predicates

In Init/Peano.v the less-than-or-equal predicate is defined as follows: ...
1 vote
4 answers
214 views

Formalizing "finite or infinite" in Coq

In Coq, I am trying to formalize the notion of a finite or infinite sequence, e.g. of natural numbers: call it a run, and call ...
2 votes
4 answers
146 views

How do I define an induction principle for a type with a nested list of tuples?

I want to define an inductive type that describes records. The records are lists of elements, each element has a name and type. This requires nested recursion, so I've had to define an induction ...
1 vote
0 answers
46 views

how to inductively define paths from paths using unimath

I'd like to define a type of graph where given a set of edges, we can define another graph that has everything from graph 1 but extends the set of edges by adding higher level edges to parallel edges(...
1 vote
1 answer
99 views

How to apply constructor injectivity in the goal

Suppose I have a goal Goal forall m n, S m = S n -> m = n. intros m n H. 1 goal m, n : nat H : S m = S n ============================ m = n I know ...
0 votes
1 answer
169 views

Why inductive types (or variants) are so rigid in terms of the set of constructors

An inductive type definition normally carries a set of constructors C, but I am not so sure why the set of constructors C is always once-for-all statically defined. For instance: ...
2 votes
2 answers
211 views

How to reason about and extract code for inductive types with negative occurrences in Coq?

I'm interested in proving correctness of the interpreter of Appel's compiler (appendix B), and compare it to the machine semantics given by Kennedy on his paper. The interpreter acts as a denotational ...
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

Can you always replace mutually recursive references with parameters?

This is a follow up to a question someone else previously posted: Expressivity of mutual/nested inductives vs. regular inductives. pigworker answered that Adopting Agda-ish notation, the basic ...
1 vote
0 answers
63 views

Why does Coq not allow constructor argument types to be strictly positive mutual inductive types?

Note: Apologies for the wicked mouthful of a title. I'm still getting acquainted with Coq terminology, so I might not have chosen the best words. If you have a better title suggestion, edits are more ...
2 votes
1 answer
182 views

Induction scheme on two arguments for custom type in Coq

I've been working on formalizing a Hilbert deductive system within Coq. I have the following definition for a term in first-order logic: ...
-2 votes
2 answers
119 views

Help with strong induction

I have the following definition of divisibility by 3. ...
6 votes
4 answers
849 views

Inductive vs. recursive definitions

In Coq there are two ways to define a new type on an inductive type: Using Inductive and using Fixpoint. What are pros and cons ...
2 votes
1 answer
93 views

Coq Induction on Hypothesis destroys the Hypothesis

I'm trying to prove something in coq I have and Inductive prop type named in_order_merge which is a relation between three lists that shows third one is in_order merge of first two, here is the ...
3 votes
1 answer
239 views

Why do record based inductive types with primitive projections lack an eta law?

In Coq there is ongoing work to shore up some weaknesses in subject reduction and coinductive types. Primitive projections are part of that effort for better behaviour. I get why there might be ...
11 votes
2 answers
415 views

Proving uniqueness of an instance of an indexed inductive type

Consider the simple indexed inductive type Inductive Single : nat -> Set := | single_O : Single O | single_S {n} : Single n -> Single (S n). Intuitively, I ...