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CNBC's June 4, 2021 article The Pentagon wants to use private rockets like SpaceX’s Starship to deliver cargo around the world says:

The U.S. Air Force said Friday is expanding a small development program that wants to leverage reusable rockets, like those SpaceX is building, to deliver cargo quickly to anywhere in the world.

Called Rocket Cargo, the experimental military program will be led by the U.S. Space Force, the Pentagon said. The program will research and help develop capabilities such as landing “a rocket on a wide range of non-traditional materials and surfaces,” engineering “a rocket cargo bay and logistics for rapid loading and unloading” and air-dropping “cargo from the rocket after re-entry in order to service locations where a rocket or aircraft cannot possibly land.”

The Air Force’s 2022 budget proposal requested almost $50 million for Rocket Cargo to continue the study concept work it began last year with small contracts to SpaceX and Exploration Architecture Corporation (XArc).

Question: Does the US Air Force "Rocket Cargo" project have any notable proponents in Congress?

Is the project still too small to have any political aspects, or are there politicians helping to keep this item in the budget?

("bonus points" for help finding out if the budget for this project was approved.)

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Q: Does the US Air Force "Rocket Cargo" project have any notable proponents in Congress?

None that I could find.

Q: Is the project still too small to have any political aspects, or are there politicians helping to keep this item in the budget?

The Senate Armed Service Committee, in S. Rept. 117-39, recommended elimination of the budget for "rocket cargo".

The committee is concerned about the shift in emphasis of Department of Air Force research activities from support of early stage research that explores the frontiers of scientific knowledge to create next generation capabilities, to a more near-term focus that heavily emphasizes near-term delivery of mature systems.

...

Therefore, the committee recommends a reduction of $77.9 million in RDAF for PE 63032F (sic), of which $47.9 million is for a reduction in rocket cargo efforts, and recommends that the Air Force review its science and technology portfolio to ensure adequate balance between near and long term efforts.

However, the Senate bill associated with S. Rept. 117-39 was never considered. Instead, the House used a Senate bill that had passed by unanimous consent, amended that bill by replacing the text and renaming the bill. The amended bill was returned to the Senate and passed. Thus the funding for "rocket cargo" was preserved.


Of historical note, the House of Representatives, on May 23, 1962, debated "Authorizing Appropriations to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration" (CR 9049, PDF page 11).

Rep. Olin Teague (D-TX), raised the idea of "rocket cargo" twice.

Fourth, the scientific fallout from our space program is already incalculable. The benefits that we expect to get from our weather satellites, our communication satellites. our navigational satellites, from future techniques such as rocket cargoes and from space-related products developed for everyday living-these are here today and they will be greater tomorrow. (CR 9064, PDF page 26)

In the near future, when guidance devices permit soft landing, rocket cargo and passenger transport will become feasible. Mail may become almost as swift as telephone. (CR 9066, PDF page 28)

See, Congressional Record.

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  • Amazing find, thank you for the thorough & well sourced answer! "In the near future, when guidance devices permit soft landing, rocket cargo and passenger transport will become feasible." That's an amazing prediction, but like so many technological developments predicted in the 1960's it took a lot longer than expected. "Mail may become almost as swift as telephone." This came true, but not in the way they'd anticipated.
    – uhoh
    Commented Feb 14, 2022 at 4:50
  • fyi I've just asked in Space SE Who all has funded "Rocket Cargo" type projects in the last few years? What's the current state of funding for this type of research and development? and mentioned your answer there.
    – uhoh
    Commented Feb 15, 2022 at 23:05
  • @uhoh - In that question you wrote, "that funding for Rocket Cargo seems to have ultimately been removed from the budget". That's not correct. I wrote, "Thus the funding for "rocket cargo" was preserved." In other words, the Air Force Research Laboratory got the $47.9 million they budgeted for Rocket Cargo.
    – Rick Smith
    Commented Feb 16, 2022 at 0:14
  • Yikes! I'm not sure how that "bit flip" happened, probably a combination of posting pre-coffee and cosmic rays. I've now reversed polarity there, feel free to edit that post further. Thanks!
    – uhoh
    Commented Feb 16, 2022 at 0:17

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