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Results tagged with spacetime
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user 82339
Within relativity (both special and general), changes of reference frames can change both the notions of space and of time, with one depending on the other as well. As a consequence, it is necessary to treat both concepts in a unified manner. Hence the term spacetime.
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How do Doppler Effect and Time Dilation differ?
Is important to realize time dilation and the Doppler effect are 2 frame-dependent parts of a single relativistic phenomenon: the constancy of the magnitude of four-velocity (which is always ||c||). R …
2
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How can we talk about motion when space at different times can't be compared? (Explanation o...
The key phrase is "dynamics"...in "Galilean dynamics". If there is no absolute rest frame....pick a point: the origin: $p_0=(0, 0, 0)$ at $t=0$. Then at $t=\epsilon$, different rest frames associate t …
0
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Accepted
Relativistic collision
I'd say you're overthinking it, for example: what is the point of $S$? I'm just going to set $S=S'$ and write coordinates in $S$ as (t, x).
The particle's world line is ($c=1$):
$$ p_0(t) = (t, 1) $$
…
3
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How much of gravity is caused by time dilation?
He sees A who then says, "You're late"....their two right angle paths do not meet at the same point in spacetime. …
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How and why bodies with great masses alter time?
So each clock moved radially outward 100 meters, and forward in time 46 years, but the spacetime locations of their endpoints differ by one second. …
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Do planets experience coriolis effect in terms of rotation around a star?
Whether the force is Coriolis or centrifugal, or if the planet accelerates radially is frame dependent. For mass $m$ planet revolving at speed $v$ in a radius of $R$:
In an inertial frame, there are n …
1
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Question on special relativity
Using $\Delta$anything is going to increase confusion.
Relativity is about measuring the same events in different coordinates. So for light propagating a distance $L$, you have 2 events:
Emission (Tx) …
0
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What does the $v$ term in the proper time equation represent exactly?
I think this is an unclear way to look at. Since, based on the equation, you are comparing 2 time differences among 3 events.
Let's say the 1st even is the start. In the rest frame ($S$):
$$E_0=(ct=0, …
4
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Can spacetime be curved even in absence of any source?
This is a simple answer:
I would view this in the same light as the following question:
Does
$$ {\bf \nabla \cdot E} = \frac{\rho}{\epsilon_0} $$
imply zero electric field in region with no charge den …
0
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Does changing direction change the frame?
The statement "There is no paradox" is false. A paradox is not a contradiction, it is an apparent contradiction, and there is always an apparent contradiction in the twin paradox when we use our non-r …
1
vote
About relativity
According to Einstein, you are moving--in Spacetime--yes, you are moving forward in time with speed ||c||--and thanks to the Earth's mass, the straight path forward actually curves downward at 1g. … The surface on which you stand applies a force (per unit mass) of 1g upward that continuously pushes you off this spacetime-straight line--you feel this as gravity pulling you in the opposite direction …
3
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Accepted
Cosmic web shape
It looks like a neutral net:
It should be random on the largest scale, but there is clearly structure from dynamic interactions on large scales.
You really can't say what it would look if it looked l …
0
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Why does the location of an event change the time at which it happend? Special Relativity
A single event is just $(t_0,x_0)$ in one frame and $(t_0',x_0')$ in another, so there's not much to be said.
You're really asking about the simultaneity of two events, which is of course, relative. I …
1
vote
Perception of light speed when traveling between two light sources
A photon (or classical plane wave) moves through spacetime at $c$ for all observers, period. …
0
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Accepted
Ambiguous special relativity between two sources?
If want to be successful in solving SR problems, clarity is paramount.
So first: define reference frames. $S$ is "stationary", and $S'$ is moving, and their origins are of course the same.
Then you ha …