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0 votes
1 answer
105 views

Understand power rating in layman terms

I have recently started the chapter of electricity of class 8. I am not understanding the concept of power rating of appliances. When we say that a bulb is rated 220V-100W, which means, according to ...
Sanchit Batra's user avatar
0 votes
6 answers
136 views

What is electromotive force? What's its relationship to Voltage? + clarification of confusion

So first of all, yeah I know that the electromotive force is not a force (the name was coined by Alessandro Volta I think). About Power and dissipated power The power with wich a battery provides the ...
Manuel's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
2 answers
42 views

How is power dissipated proportion to current and current squared?

$P=IV$ and $P=I^2R$. Does this mean that $P$ is proportional to both $I$ and $I^2$? I don't understand this concept. And when should I use the various formulas for power? When another variable is ...
Mathguy3829's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
75 views

Electricity: Ohm law vs Power in the Water analogy

I'm trying to understand electricity principles with the water analogy. I know this analogy is not perfect, but so far it has helped me the most. To recap: voltage (volt) is like water pressure ...
KiwiKiwi's user avatar
  • 107
3 votes
1 answer
266 views

Is power of a battery constant?

In my question I'm neglecting the impact of discharging. I'm trying to make sense of Watt's law: $$P=IV.$$ I always thought that the voltage and the power of a battery were constant features that ...
Роман Кирьянов's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
141 views

Energy lost in a resistor and its temperature

The power lost across a resistor is proportional to the square of the voltage drop across it. This means by increasing the voltage across the resistor, the energy lost in it in a given time grows non-...
seyyed mohammad saadatmand's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
58 views

Power delivered to a Resistor is $V^2/R$. Does size of battery matter?

I had connected a thin Resistor wire to series combination of six coin cells or to a small sized 9V battery. The wire got hot in a normal way BUT when I connected the same resistance wire to a large ...
Shinnaaan's user avatar
  • 1,357
0 votes
3 answers
169 views

Why is Power in an electric circuit equal to $VI$? [closed]

Where did this formula come from? Everyone I asked just told me to substitute values of in ohms law to derive this but no one told why is power equal to voltage * current. Part of the reason for this ...
potato's user avatar
  • 9
0 votes
0 answers
41 views

Does $P=VI$ contradict $V=IR$? [duplicate]

Imagine there's a dam generating power (P) that needs to be transported 100km away. Engineer Pedro suggests increasing the voltage to reduce current acording to P=VI, while Engineer Juan suggests ...
Manuel Lopez Anido's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
147 views

How high voltage and low current is beneficial for power transmission which is contradicting $V²/R$? [duplicate]

I have read that during power transmission high voltage is used because for same power output, high voltage produce low current and due to low current, according to I²R, heat loss through cables are ...
ADITYA DAS's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
98 views

Power of an electrical equipment

Let's say I have equipment of resistance $R$ (maybe a bulb or heater). If I apply a voltage $V$ to it, the power used by the equipment will be $V^2/R$ assuming Ohm's law holds for the equipment. If I ...
Sumit Gupta's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
213 views

Why does Ohm's law not work in a simple lightbulb circuit? [closed]

I was studying the module "Physical foundations of Computer Science" and was asked to construct a circuit with 3 lightbulbs which operate at $110V$ and can develop powers of $55W$, $55W$ and ...
Antonio De Angelis's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
36 views

Electrical power in series and parallel [closed]

I have confused myself massively and would like some help. In my situation we have a cell with emf $V$ and no internal resistance, we hook up 2 lamps of resistance $R$ ohms in series, I have ...
Nav Bhatthal's user avatar
4 votes
5 answers
2k views

Can you charge a capacitor with only voltage (without current)? If No, then how does a capacitor correct power factor?

Let me explain you why I am asking this question. The other day I was studying about power factor correction of a (step up or any) transformer. It said that on the output side of transformer's ...
Yogie's user avatar
  • 129
1 vote
3 answers
501 views

Power dissipated in a circuit

If total power dissipated in a DC circuit is given by $P = VI$ and power dissipated as heat is given by $P=I^2R$, since these are numerically equal, wouldn’t that mean all the power is dissipated as ...
nerdingout's user avatar

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