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7 votes
1 answer
209 views

Why is $H = J \sum_i (S^x_i S^x_{i+1} + S^y_iS^y_{i+1})$ always gapless for any spin $S$?

In the following I have in mind antiferromagnetic spin chains in periodic boundary conditions on a chain of even length $L$. Consider the spin-$S$ spin chain $$H = J \sum_{i=1}^L (S^x_i S^x_{i+1} + S^...
user196574's user avatar
  • 2,292
2 votes
0 answers
45 views

How to show random cluster models with non-integer $q$ have no local description?

It is known that the random cluster model with $q = 1$ corresponds to bond percolation, and $q = 2, 3, ... $ corresponds to the $q$-state Potts model. Both of these have a local description. What ...
tclin's user avatar
  • 49
1 vote
1 answer
57 views

Is the random current model tight (in the sense of probability)?

Let us consider the random current model (of the classical Ising model) on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. More specifically, we have probability measures $\mathbb{P}_L$ on the product space $\mathbb{N}^{E_L}$ where $...
Andrew Yuan's user avatar
  • 2,123
1 vote
0 answers
59 views

Holley and FKG Lattice Conditions

There's an interesting exercise (page 13, Exercise 11) in Hugo Duminil-Copin's Lectures on the Ising and Potts models on the hypercubic lattice, which states that the following 2 statements are ...
Andrew Yuan's user avatar
  • 2,123
2 votes
0 answers
61 views

(In)finite lattice in quantum statistical mechanics: validity of phase classifications and TQFT [closed]

I would like to understand the motivation for studying quantum statistical mechanics, such as spin models, on an infinite lattice, or in other word, in the operator algebraic framework. I learned that ...
Virgile Guemard's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
68 views

Minor details of Mermin-Wagner

In the proof of Mermin-Wagner (e.g., scholarpedia), there is a minor assumption that the average magnetization $m_\Lambda (h)$ converges in the thermodynamic limit $\Lambda \to \mathbb{Z}^d$ to some $...
Andrew Yuan's user avatar
  • 2,123
1 vote
1 answer
173 views

Why is the sequence of limits $\lim\limits_{V\to\infty}\lim\limits_{B\to 0}m(B,V)$ when reversed does not give the same result?

For spontaneous magnetization $m$ in a sample of volume $V$, what do the limiting operations $$ \lim\limits_{V\to\infty}\lim\limits_{B\to 0}m(B,V)=0,\\ \lim\limits_{B\to 0}\lim\limits_{V\to\infty}m(B,...
Solidification's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
69 views

Order parameter fluctuations in the mean field model for ferromagnetism (mathematical approach)

I'm a math student taking first steps into statistical mechanics and... I need help! Consider the Curie-Weiss model (i.e. the classical mean field model for ferromagnetism). If $N$ is the number of ...
Zahi000's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
55 views

3d spatial string-net model and its plaquette term

Can someone explain the following sentence, saying the difference betweeen the 2d string-net plaquette intersections and 3d string-net plaquette intersections? Thus, for 3d sting-net model, if we ...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
214 views

A simple question on the projected wave function?

For example, consider a spin-1/2 AFM Heisenberg Hamiltonian $H=\sum_{<ij>}\mathbf{S}_i\cdot\mathbf{S}_j$, and we perform a Schwinger-fermion($\mathbf{S}_i=\frac{1}{2}f^\dagger_i\mathbf{\sigma}...
Kai Li's user avatar
  • 3,744
26 votes
1 answer
1k views

Mermin-Wagner theorem in the presence of hard-core interactions

It seems quite common in the theoretical physics literature to see applications of the "Mermin-Wagner theorem" (see wikipedia or scholarpedia for some limited background) to systems with ...
Yvan Velenik's user avatar
  • 10.5k