All Questions
7
questions
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100
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What is the topology of sine-Gordon equation?
In one pdf on solitons, I am finding the following written
For the sine-Gordon theory, it is much better to think of $\phi$ as a field modulo $2\pi$, i.e. as a function $\phi: R \rightarrow S_{1}$. ...
1
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0
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61
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If principle $SU(N)$ bundles on 3-manifolds are trivial, how can there be magnetic monopoles?
Magnetic monopoles are solitons, i.e. field configurations on space (which is 3 dimensional). In pure $SU(N)$ gauge theory, magnetic monopoles can be constructed via 't Hooft's abelian projection (...
2
votes
1
answer
400
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An instanton in $d$ dimensions is often a soliton in $d + 1$ dimensions?
The title of this questions is a "folklore" I've heard from a lot of researchers, but I never understood why this is the case. I know what an instanton and soliton is, respectively in the ...
1
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1
answer
100
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What are the two different $\mathbb{S}^n$ in the construction of the homotopy group $\pi_n(\mathbb{S}^n)$ that classifies topological defects?
According to Mukhanov's Physical Foundations of Cosmology,
Homotopy groups give us a useful unifying description of topological defects. Maps of the $n$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ into a ...
2
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0
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83
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Topological solitons in general dimension
Let's begin with a simple model of a field theory:
$$
\mathcal{H} = \int ( \nabla \phi ) ^2
$$
where $\phi$ is an angle valued field defined on some space. We suppose for the moment to freeze out ...
4
votes
1
answer
1k
views
What is the intuition for topological currents?
The reason for topological stability of a kink solution in scalar field theory in $1+1$ dimensions is the fact that the finite energy scalar field cannot be continuously deformed into a vacuum.
How ...
1
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1
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272
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Vacuum Manifold of an $SU(2)$ Theory
I am reading Coleman's book "Aspects of Symmetry", specifically chapter 6 "Classical Lumps and their Quantum Descendants". He gives an Example 5 p. 209 for the topological solutions for an $SU(2)$ ...