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0 votes
0 answers
37 views

Is the relativistic energy-momentum relation fundamental? [duplicate]

The following relativistic energy-momentum relationship is taken to be fundamental: $$E^2=p^2c^2+m_0^2c^4.\tag{1}$$ Let us specialize to massless particles ($m_0=0$) so that we have: $$E=p\ c.\tag{2}$$...
John Eastmond's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
59 views

Relativistic Effects on Electromagnetic Wave Propagation

So for a recent lab I had to calculate the length of a conductor by measuring the time it took a signal to reflect off of the open end. I used the very simple principle of $v=st$ and, knowing that the ...
Yasen Y.'s user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
45 views

Photon energy-momentum relation inside a material [duplicate]

I understand that the speed of light in a medium like glass, $c_n$, is reduced by the refractive index $n$ so that we have: $$c_n=\frac{c}{n},$$ where $c$ is the speed of light in the vacuum. Is it ...
John Eastmond's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
596 views

What does light travel through or why it is independent of a medium? [duplicate]

According to my research and understanding I cant get over the fact that light needs no media to travel, or is it scientifically or mathematically proven?
Ar1njay's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
193 views

Is it possible to reduce the speed and frequency of a light wave to zero in a liquid medium?

Assume that two mirrors are located in a huge liquid medium – say, deep down on an ocean floor – with a refractive index of $n'$ as measured by an observer $A$ standing on the beach platform at rest ...
Mohammad Javanshiry's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
110 views

Do all photons have the same proper time in different environment?

All photons have the same speed. In "space" (I mean when there is practically no matter) a photon will travel a distance faster than a photon in matter. But the speed is still the same. Do 2 photons ...
Henry's user avatar
  • 121
2 votes
1 answer
991 views

What happens to speed and frequency of a light beam moving in transparent medium when observed from different inertial frame of reference?

Suppose a transparent medium where speed of light is $c/n$, an inertial frame of reference $K$ which is stationary relatively to the medium and an inertial frame of reference $K'$ which is moving ...
user5753's user avatar