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-2 votes
0 answers
62 views

QED with massless fermions

Consider QED such that physical mass of fermions vanishes. Is it true that their bare mass also vanishes?
MKO's user avatar
  • 2,226
1 vote
1 answer
100 views

$\phi^4$ quantum fields theory with vanishing physical mass

Let us consider the $\phi^4$ theory, where $\phi$ is a real scalar field, such that the physical mass vanishes. Is it true that the bare mass also vanishes?
MKO's user avatar
  • 2,226
2 votes
1 answer
146 views

QFT with massless particles

EDIT: Often in textbooks one discusses QFT with massless particles, e.g. massless fermions or scalar particles. What mass vanishes: bare or physical? or both?
MKO's user avatar
  • 2,226
2 votes
1 answer
72 views

Loop Effect of $\phi$ Propagator in $t$-channel of scalar $\phi^3$ theory [closed]

In Schwartz's QFT chapter 16, he calculates the loop effect (vaccum polarization) of $\phi$ propagator in $\phi^3$ theory, with the choice of Pauli-Villars regulator, the scattering amplitude would be ...
Ting-Kai Hsu's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
76 views

Understanding Feynman Diagrams in Loop Corrections to the propagator $\phi ^3 $ theory [closed]

I found other posts talking about the same chapter in the same book, but none of them were exactly about what I am asking here. In Srednicki's chapter 14 (Loop corrections to the propagator), we are ...
Fernando Garcia Cortez's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
113 views

What does it mean to "resum" the large logarithms?

I am struggling to understand the concept of resummation of large logarithms in QFT; from what I learnt so far the problem relies on the fact that if a full theory defined in the UV contains much ...
Filippo's user avatar
  • 475
1 vote
1 answer
83 views

Asymptotic Freedom QCD

I'm trying to understand the derivation of asymptotic freedom with the renormalisation group equations. I'm reading Taizo Muta's book on QCD. What I don't understand is how he obtains the last ...
Gogoman96 X's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
107 views

Canonical commutation relation in QFT

The canonical commutation relation in QFT with say one (non-free) scalar real field $\phi$ is $$[\phi(\vec x,t),\dot \phi(\vec y,t)]=i\hbar\delta^{(3)}(\vec x-\vec y).$$ Is this equation satisfied by ...
MKO's user avatar
  • 2,226
0 votes
0 answers
52 views

Conformal invariance and mass terms in QFT

We know that a physically sensible QFT must be renormalizable. If I understand correctly, when this happens, the theory has "asymptotic freedom" and is conformally invariant past some high ...
Davyz2's user avatar
  • 407
16 votes
3 answers
3k views

Why is finding a mathematical basis for the fine-structure constant meaningful?

I was reading QED by Richard Feynman and at the end he mentions that: There is a most profound and beautiful question associated with the observed coupling constant, $e$ – the amplitude for a real ...
Gunnar's user avatar
  • 169
3 votes
0 answers
74 views

Charge Renormalization in Abelian Gauge Theory under General Gauge Fixing Conditions

In scalar QED or fermionic QED, the relationship between bare quantities (subscript "B") and renormalized quantities is given by $$ \begin{aligned} A^\mu_B &= \sqrt{Z_A} A^\mu\,, \quad \...
ChungLee's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
44 views

One-Loop beta function for gauge couplings

I am currently doing my homework on Standard Model one-loop correction. When I am reading Quantum Field Theory by Mark Srednicki and Journeys Beyond the Standard Model by Pierre Ramond, I notice some ...
quantumology's user avatar
32 votes
8 answers
5k views

Explain to a non-physicist what goes wrong when trying to quantize gravity

I am not a physicist, but I'm trying to get a little bit of an understanding of why it is hard to extend the standard model with quantum gravity (i.e. why it's hard to combine QM and GR), cf. e.g. A ...
user56834's user avatar
  • 1,772
0 votes
1 answer
70 views

Loops and UV divergences

I read when asked whether a force could only exist at a certain phase transition or high energy: "I am not aware of a coupling that only exists at high energies or in a phase transition -- in ...
Jtl's user avatar
  • 425
1 vote
0 answers
55 views

$Z_1=Z_2$ and its relation to vertex renormalization in QED

I have been working on the full renormalization of scalar QED with self-interactions, following the steps of Schwartz’s treatment on spinor QED (Chap 19). I have 3 main questions regarding this: Need ...
Bcpicao's user avatar
  • 162

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