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-4 votes
1 answer
82 views

Yang-Mills mass gap caused by gluonballs or because dark matter WIMPs?

Yang-Mills quantum field theory predicts the existence of the lightest massive Bosonic (i.e. integer spin) particle. This massive Boson will be much lighter than the $W$ and $Z$ Boson and therefore ...
Markoul11's user avatar
  • 4,170
2 votes
0 answers
783 views

QCD energy scale $\Lambda_{\rm MS} $, $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$, ...?

Why there seems to be different conventions of QCD energy scales? Is that due to the running coupling? For example in Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coupling_constant#QCD_scale: $$ \Lambda_{\...
ann marie cœur's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
396 views

What is the matrix form of the gluon field strength tensor?

For electromagnetism, the matrix form $$\Bbb{F}^{\mu \nu}=\begin{pmatrix} 0 & E_x/c, & E_y/c & E_z /c \\ -E_x/c & 0 & B_z & -B_y \\ -E_y /c & -B_z & 0 & B_x \\ -...
Anon21's user avatar
  • 1,548
6 votes
1 answer
591 views

Colour decomposition of $n-$gluon tree amplitude

I have here a $SU(N_c)$ Yang-Mill's theory and let the index $i$, label the $n$-gluons, and $\{k_i, \lambda_i, a_i\}$ be its momenta, helicity and colour index and $\cal{A}_n^{tree/1-loop}(\{k_i, \...
Student's user avatar
  • 4,561
13 votes
1 answer
1k views

Derivation of the effective potential between a quark and an anti-quark

Typically in particle physics books (not in QFT books!) I have often seen this statement that the potential between a heavy quark and its anti-quark can be "empirically" represented as $V(r) = -\frac{...
user6818's user avatar
  • 4,619