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0 answers
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One-loop renormalization of the gauge coupling

Quoting Yuji Tachikawa, chapter 3 of "${\cal N}=2$ Supersymmetric Dynamics for Pedestrians": Recall the one-loop renormalization of the gauge coupling in a general Lagrangian field theory $$...
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12 votes
1 answer
1k views

How many colors really are there in QCD?

In abelian gauge theory (electrodynamics), the matter fields transform like (please correct me if I am wrong) $$ |\psi\rangle\rightarrow e^{in\theta(x)}|\psi\rangle\tag{1} $$ under a gauge ...
user306604's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
313 views

Normalisation of QCD Lagrangian

In QCD, and more generally in representations of $\mathfrak{su}(N)$, there is a freedom to choose the normalisation of the generators, $$ \mathrm{Tr} \, \left[R(T^a) R(T^b)\right] = T_R \delta^{ab}.\...
JCW's user avatar
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12 votes
2 answers
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$SU(3)$ vs $SO(3)$ color gauge

I have kind of a dumb question: what would happen if the color gauge group is $SO(3)$ instead of $SU(3)$, assuming there are still colors and physical states are still color singlets? Will we e.g. get ...
To Chin Yu's user avatar