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0 votes
2 answers
76 views

Difference between $ SU(3)$ and $ SU(3)_c $ group

I am reading quark model. I don't understand what's the meaning of a color $SU(3)$ or $SU(3)_c$ group and how it differs from a general $SU(3)$ group. Please elaborate.
Sagar K. Biswal's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
171 views

Physical significance of the reality of an ${\bf N}$ representation: how the nature of interactions is affected?

Background The fundamental representation of ${\rm SU(N)}$ is denoted by ${\bf N}$ and the conjugate of the fundamental is denoted by ${\bar{\bf N}}$. If the representation ${\bf N}$ is related to ${\...
SRS's user avatar
  • 26.8k
4 votes
1 answer
159 views

QCD from chirally segregated, gauged $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$?

There are already theory papers out there in which color $SU(3)_C$ is actually the diagonal subgroup of multiple $SU(3)$ factors. But due to a comment by @zooby, a new twist on this idea occurred to ...
Mitchell Porter's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

$SU(3)$ vs $SO(3)$ color gauge

I have kind of a dumb question: what would happen if the color gauge group is $SO(3)$ instead of $SU(3)$, assuming there are still colors and physical states are still color singlets? Will we e.g. get ...
To Chin Yu's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
495 views

Similar masses and lifetimes of the $\Delta$ baryons

Why do the four spin 3/2 $\Delta$ baryons have nearly identical masses and lifetimes despite their very different $u$ and $d$ quark compositions?
Terry Bollinger's user avatar