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6 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is the Noether charge associated with the the color $SU(3)$ symmetry of QCD?

A version of the Noether's theorem applies to local gauge symmetries. What is the Noether's charge associated with a non-abelian gauge symmetry such as the color $SU(3)$ and how is that derived? I ...
SRS's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
120 views

If the $SU(3)$ Noether charge is not gauge-invariant how can we say Hadrons are colorless?

The Noether charge associated with global $SU(3)$ invariance is \begin{equation} J^{\mu}_a=-f_{abc}F_c^{\nu\mu}A_{b\mu}-i\frac{\delta \mathcal{L}_{Matter}}{\delta D_{\nu}\psi}t_a\psi \end{equation} ...
Luke's user avatar
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12 votes
3 answers
4k views

Why is color conserved in QCD?

According to Noether's theorem, global invariance under $SU(N)$ leads to $N^2-1$ conserved charges. But in QCD gluons are not conserved; color is. There are N colors, not $N^2-1$ colors. Am I ...
user1247's user avatar
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