All Questions
13
questions
1
vote
1
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Force along $x$ direction on a bumpy surface
Gravitational potential energy near earth is given by$$U(y)=mgy$$
Suppose a bumpy surface is described as $y=\sin(x)$, then $U$ varies with $x$:
$$U(x) = mg\sin x $$
Then the force along $x$ is given ...
0
votes
2
answers
50
views
Simplified formula of potential energy giving different expected value of mass
I am trying to calculate the mass of a planet by the following image
I have the mass of the object, $2$ kg, and the radius of the planet, $5000$ km (also the gravitational constant $G$).
My first ...
-1
votes
2
answers
368
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How can a system of Atwood machine lose gravitational potential energy?
The heavier block in an Atwood machine has a mass twice that of the lighter one. The tension in the string is 16.0 N when the system is set into motion. Find the decrease in the gravitational ...
4
votes
2
answers
689
views
Why does mass increase when gravitational potential energy increases?
I saw a solved example in a book (Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma, volume 2), where there is a body near surface of the earth, the problem is to calculate the increase in mass of the body when it is ...
1
vote
2
answers
335
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Relative height or height from ground?
Ok so I encountered this question ->
A 10 H.P. motor pumps out water from a well of depth 20m
and fills a water tank of volume 22380 litres at a height of 10m
from the ground. The running ...
-1
votes
1
answer
44
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Potential and Field for a sphere with a central core of differing density [closed]
A spherically symmetric planet of radius $a$ consists of a central core of radius $b(<a)$ of uniform density $\rho_1$ surrounded by an outer region of uniform density $\rho_2$. Obtain an expression ...
1
vote
4
answers
1k
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Gravitational potential energy defined in terms of work
An outcome of my high school syllabus is to "define gravitational potential energy as the work done to move an object from a very large distance away to a point in a gravitational field: $-GMm/r$".
...
0
votes
1
answer
287
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Potential Energy of Interaction Between a Sphere and a Particle Formula Derivation [closed]
A sphere of radius R has density described by ρ=ρ(r). Derive equation for pontetial energy of interaction between the sphere and some point particle of mass m which is at distance r from the center of ...
3
votes
4
answers
279
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How do I correctly introduce time into this equation?
So, for the past few years it's been my goal to create an equation that would give me the position of an object in a gravitational field at time $t$, given it's initial position and velocity. At first ...
0
votes
1
answer
1k
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Calculating change in gravitational potential energy [closed]
A satellite mass $500\ kg$ is elevated from altitude $10000\ km$ to altitude $20000\ km$. Radius of earth is $6378\ km$. Mass of earth is $5.97 \cdot 10^{24}\ kg$. Gravity is given to be $9.81\ m/s $
...
0
votes
1
answer
5k
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Computing average force exerted by ground when jumping
Problem: A man of mass $m$ jumps vertically into the air from a sitting position in which his center of mass (CoM) is at a height $h_1$. When his feet are just about to leave the ground his CoM is at ...
0
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1
answer
344
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Statements about gravitational potential energy contradicting intuition?
So in my textbook I am told:
two masses have gravitational potential energy because work had to be done in order to move one the masses form a position very far away (lets say infinity) to the ...
1
vote
1
answer
1k
views
Derivation of the self gravitational potential energy of a sphere
I have been searching on the Internet but have not found a derivation of the formula for the self gravitational potential energy of a sphere. Can someone show how to do this? I assume it involved 6 ...