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0 votes
2 answers
2k views

Getting 2 different answers when finding spring constant $k$ when gravity is involved

OK, so I've been wracking my brain for the past hour trying to figure out how to calculate k in a problem like this: A mass of 10 kg is attached to a spring hanging from the ceiling. It is released,...
Travis O'Rear's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
499 views

How do I get the negative sign in the expression for Gravitational Potential Energy?

From universal law of gravitation, gravitational force exerted on a body of mass m by another body of mass M is $$ \mathbf F = \frac{GMm}{x^2} $$ where x is the distance between the ...
Hermoine Granger's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
2k views

Potential at Center of Earth

If using the surface of the earth as a reference point how much work is needed for gravity to pull me to the center. Is it negative infinity or am I wrong? Also is a single value of potential ...
user45815's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
7k views

Why is the gravitational potential inside a hollow sphere same as that of the gravitational potential on the surface of the hollow sphere? [duplicate]

Gravitational potential inside a hollow sphere is given by $$V(r)=\frac{-Gm}{R}$$ Why is it the same as the gravitational potential on the surface of the hollow sphere, which is given by $\frac{-Gm}{R}...
Temp er's user avatar
  • 43
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Gravitational binding energy and integrated potential energy not the same?

Before looking up the formula for the gravitational binding energy of a uniform sphere, I simply figured that the general formula for binding energy of an arbitrarily-shaped mass distribution would be ...
DumpsterDoofus's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
307 views

Deriving gravitational potential energy - why is $r_0 = \infty$?

I'm wondering about some assumptions I have to make in deriving the gravitational potential energy. This arises from the following exercise: - Since the net force acting on the satellite is ...
sangstar's user avatar
  • 3,200
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Deriving gravitational potential energy using vectors

Here is my attempt at derivation: First you must find a vector function for the gravitational force. By the inverse square law, the magnitude of gravitational force between two bodies of mass $m$ ...
1110101001's user avatar
  • 1,585
1 vote
2 answers
265 views

A little confusion in the derivation of potential energy of a shell

This is a paragraph and a figure from The Feynman Lectures, He's trying to prove the Shell theorem for gravity: If we rearrange $dm=2\pi y \mu ds$ we obtain $\dfrac{dm}{2\pi yds}=\mu$. In this ...
Omar Nagib's user avatar
  • 3,093
0 votes
3 answers
3k views

Is my derivation of the potential energy formula $m*g*h$ correct?

I've just wondered where the formula $E_{pot} = mgh$ you learn at school comes from so I've tried to work it out - is my reasoning correct? The change in energy is given by $$\Delta E=\int_{e}^{e+h}G\...
Jannik Pitt's user avatar
  • 1,012