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1 vote
1 answer
335 views

Why does $\omega = \sqrt{V''(x_0) / m}$?

I know that in an equation such that $$\ddot{x} + \omega^2x = 0,$$ the angular frequency $ = \omega$. But why is that ever $ \sqrt{V''(x_0) / m}$? (where $x_0$ is the equilibrium point). I just saw ...
Why-Seven-Six's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
537 views

Doubt in the expression of Lagrangian of a system [duplicate]

There is a problem given in Goldstein's Classical Mechanics Chapter-1 as 20. A particle of mass $\,m\,$ moves in one dimension such that it has the Lagrangian \begin{equation} L\boldsymbol{=}\...
Iti's user avatar
  • 436
3 votes
2 answers
3k views

Charge, velocity-dependent potentials and Lagrangian

Given an electric charge $q$ of mass $m$ moving at a velocity ${\bf v}$ in a region containing both electric field ${\bf E}(t,x,y,z)$ and magnetic field ${\bf B}(t,x,y,z)$ (${\bf B}$ and ${\bf E}$ are ...
sunrise's user avatar
  • 1,133
4 votes
0 answers
1k views

Hamiltonian function for classical hard-sphere elastic collision [closed]

I'm trying to find the Hamiltonian function for a system consisting of a single particle in one dimension colliding elastically with a wall at $x = 0$. Everything I've read on the topic (e.g. this ...
Milton Manfried's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
442 views

Period on the phase plane (small oscillations)

I have this formula to calculate the period of a motion in the phase space (plan, in this case) along a phase curve. \begin{equation} T(E)=\int_{x_1}^{x_2}\frac{dx}{\sqrt{2(E-U(x))}} \end{equation} ...
Luthien's user avatar
  • 1,704
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

Force derived from Yukawa potential

This is with regards to problem 3.19 from Goldstein's Classical Mechanics, A particle moves in a force field described by the Yukowa potential $$ V(r) = -\frac{k}{r} e^{-\frac{r}{a}}, $$ where $k$ ...
Lopey Tall's user avatar
  • 1,031
1 vote
0 answers
527 views

Particle in electromagnetic field Lagrangian

Given the two definitions of $\vec E$ and $\vec B$ by scalar potential $\phi$ and vector potential $\vec A$: $$\vec B=\vec \nabla \times \vec A$$ $$\vec E=-\vec \nabla \phi -\frac 1 c\frac {\partial \...
Tamir Vered's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
3k views

Turning points of particle

A particle of mass $m$ and energy $E<0$ moves in a one-dimensional Morse potential: $$V(x)=V_0(e^{-2ax}-2e^{-ax}),\qquad V_0,a>0,\qquad E>-V_0.$$ Determine the turning ...
Rafa Fafa's user avatar
  • 101
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Force and energy relation: in case of time dependent force

The equivalent problems are also found in Marion problem 7-22, and other formal classical mechanics textbook. Here what i want to know why instructor solution and some websites gives this kinds of ...
phy_math's user avatar
  • 3,622