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0 votes
1 answer
53 views

How to align a Mach-Zehnder at 810 nm?

I have a task to arrange MZI using very weak source with photons coming one at a time. On top the wavelength is 810 nm. How to 'see' the interference pattern to 100% in one channel and 0% in other. I ...
Mercury's user avatar
  • 651
2 votes
2 answers
250 views

How does partially constructive and partial destructive interference work in interferometers?

From what I have gathered, complete constructive or destructive interference results in all light or no light traveling a given path of an interferometer (correct me if this is incorrect). However, ...
OneStrangeQuark's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
145 views

What observable(s) does a mirror operate on?

I'm reading this introduction to the Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and I'm confused about what the mirrors are doing. Suppose we're describing the path (upper / lower) and polarization (vertical / ...
A_P's user avatar
  • 765
0 votes
2 answers
117 views

How do quantized photons interact in an interferometer?

Since light is quantized into photons, how can a single rare photon entering one side of a large, [say, 100 meter wide], interferometer from a very dim star, a phton which is only in the ...
Wd Fusroy's user avatar
  • 109
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

How to interpret single photon interference when the two possible paths are different in length?

Here is my question. I struggle with the definition of single photon interference. Let’s assume we have a Michelson interferometer and the interference pattern we observe is a single photon result, ...
Kolyo's user avatar
  • 61
3 votes
2 answers
508 views

Polarizing beam splitters for X-rays?

What is the lower bound for the wavelength concerning polarizing beam splitters? Especially I ask for interferometer experiments with single photons. Of course I know that they exist for all ...
thyme's user avatar
  • 1,403