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I have a task to arrange MZI using very weak source with photons coming one at a time. On top the wavelength is 810 nm. How to 'see' the interference pattern to 100% in one channel and 0% in other. I have a CCD and suppose to let it integrate over a big interval of time. I heard about plates which can multiply the number of photons? But do they work at 810 nm? I can use piezoelectric motor too.

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    $\begingroup$ do you have any ways to crank up the light power. That would ease the alignment process. If you have enough light power, there are some infrared viewing cards (thorlabs.com/newgrouppage9.cfm?objectgroup_id=296). If this does not works, you can replace your light source with an alignment laser. $\endgroup$
    – kai90
    Commented Feb 22 at 14:44
  • $\begingroup$ Can a red laser be used to align MZI and than replace the laser with the weak 810 nm source? $\endgroup$
    – Mercury
    Commented Feb 22 at 15:15
  • $\begingroup$ I would say yes. But this strongly depends on your experimental setup. $\endgroup$
    – kai90
    Commented Feb 22 at 20:58

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You really can't beat a deep depletion CCD here. A photocathode will have poor quantum efficiency. Mutiplying a fraction of the photons, while throwing out the majority of them, will only hurt your signal to noise ratio. Look for a CCD with good NIR quantum efficiency.

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  • $\begingroup$ Is it bad idea to use photo paper as in old times instead CCD? $\endgroup$
    – Mercury
    Commented Feb 22 at 15:01
  • $\begingroup$ @Mercury Photo paper has low quantum efficiency. It would require a much longer exposure, perhaps by a factor of 1000. $\endgroup$
    – John Doty
    Commented Feb 22 at 16:25

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