All Questions
Tagged with newtonian-gravity general-relativity
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When is it appropriate to say Newtonian gravity is a force? When is it not appropiate? [closed]
Please help me understand the notion of force when it is applied to Newtonian gravity. From my understanding forces in physics involve interactions with at least 2 objects and can cause an ...
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Is there a deeper relationship between symmetry and gravitational potential comparing Newton's and Einstein's gravity?
In this question, see Why is general relativity in (2+1) dimensions different from cylindrical systems in (3+1) dimensional GR?, it is mentioned
"The gravitational potential Φ of an infinite rod ...
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EM 4-potential vs gravity 4-potential?
In classical field theory, the electrostatic and gravitational fields have very similar differential forms:
$$\vec \nabla\cdot \vec{E}=\frac{\rho}{\varepsilon_0}$$
$$\vec \nabla\cdot \vec{g}=-4\pi G\...
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If MOND were true, what would that imply for the geometrical description of gravity as curved spacetime?
As I understand it, Modified Newtonian Dynamics, or MOND (Milgrom M., 1983, ApJ, 270, 365), slightly alters Newton's Law of Gravity by introducing a low acceleration limit below which (for an object ...
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Quantised Newtonian potential as an operator in non-relativistic QM [closed]
Suppose we have two slowly moving (effectively static) masses $m_1,m_2$, interacting through gravity, that are not occupying a definite state of position i.e. that matter is being treated quantum ...
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Einstein's equation of gravitation field [duplicate]
I'm looking for the reason why there is the number eight $8$ at the r.h.s. of EI:
$$R_{\mu\nu}-\frac{1}{2}Rg_{\mu\nu}=\frac{8\pi G}{c^2}T_{\mu\nu}.$$
My attempt was to take the limit of this equation ...
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How does gravity act and propagate in a 2+1D universe?—Newtonian versus general relativity
In a hypothetical 2+1D universe:
if we apply the Newtonian concept of gravity, we might expect that the gravitational force between two mass points with a distance of $r$ would diminish linearly with ...
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References on Newton-Cartan Gravity
I'm interested in learning a bit about Newton-Cartan gravity, and I would like some references on the topic. I am already familiar with differential geometry and general relativity, so those could be ...
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When does Newtonian physics fail?
When does Newtonian physics fail?
The answer by Zo the Relativist to the question How accurate is Newtonian Gravity? includes the statement:
The key point is that Newtonian physics fails when, ...
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How accurate is Newtonian Gravity?
I know that really fast moving things need Relativity rather than Newtonian physics.
I also know the quirk of the Mercury´s orbit.
But just how much more accurate is General Relativity than Newton´s ...
2
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Physical relevance of the $ij$ components of the Einstein field equations in the Newtonian limit
In the weak field limit of general relativity (with matter described by a perfect fluid consisting only of dust), we have the following correspondences:
$00$-component of the Einstein field equations ...
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Why can Newtonian gravity provide the correct value of the Schwarzschild radius? [duplicate]
By using Newtonian gravity, we can equate the kinetic and potential energy of a test mass in order to obtain the escape velocity of an object from a large mass $M$:
$$\frac{1}{2} m v^2 = \frac{GMm}{r}$...
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At which distance $r$ from a black hole does its gravity become Newtonian?
The force near a black hole (outside event horizon $r=3r_s/2$) onto a mass $m$ can be calculated by General Relativity:
$$F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{2GM}{c^2r}}}.$$
However, there must be ...
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What's the Newtonian potential in 2+1 gravity?
I understand that there are no propagating degrees of freedom (i.e. gravitational waves) in 2+1 dimensions. There are a couple of arguments to show this. One is to count degrees of freedom of general ...
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Gravitational effects on a celestial body and the difference between a pendulum and a regular clock
Imagine a planet with the same properties as Earth, this time moving in an elliptical orbit around a heavy star of a large number of solar masses. Also imagine that the surface of this planet is as ...