Skip to main content

All Questions

1 vote
1 answer
57 views

Definition of “quasi-locality” in Wilsonian RG scheme

I’m studying about the holographic RG with this paper. In that paper they say Wilsonian action expects quasi locality, but I’m not sure what “quasi-locality" exactly means. If quasi-locality ...
Positron3873's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
123 views

Is conservation of energy a local law in Quantum field theory? [closed]

From Wikipedia, "The local energy conservation in quantum field theory is ensured by the quantum Noether's theorem for the energy-momentum tensor operator. Thus energy is conserved by the normal ...
KleinMoretti's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
35 views

Lorentz invariance (LI) of time ordering operation

At Srednicki after eq. (4.10), we have a discussion about that the time ordering operation. Have to be frame inv. I.e it has to be LI. He wrote that for timelike separation we don't have to worry ...
Alon Buzaglo Shoub's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
22 views

How does locality on space time manifold M put constraints on functions on configuration space of fields?

I am reading David Skinner's notes on AQFT. In Chapter 1 page 3, he mentioned that "purely from the point of view of functions on $C$, locality on $M$ is actually a very strong restriction", ...
Kuro_'s user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
101 views

Understanding this abstract Lagrangian of effective field theory

I'm learning Wilson's approach to renormalization and the Effective Field Theory. Typically, the theory is defined by a Lagrangian valid up to some scale $Λ$. I saw these two definitions for 4-...
IGY's user avatar
  • 1,783
2 votes
0 answers
257 views

How localized are photons in a quantum field?

Are photons or other quanta at least somewhat localized in a quantum field? My limited understanding of quantum field theory is that photons or other fundamental particles (quanta) are excitations of ...
kdtop's user avatar
  • 317
0 votes
3 answers
102 views

Cluster decomposition $\stackrel{?}{=}$ Translation invariance

In Weinberg Volume 1 (section 4.4), Weinberg argues for a certain structure of the interaction Hamiltonian by demanding that it produce an $S$-matrix satisfying cluster decomposition. The proposed ...
phonon's user avatar
  • 169
1 vote
0 answers
91 views

Is causality a consequence or a constraint in physics?

I wonder if causality is a constraint that we must add to physical models (if needed), or is it a consequence of Lorentz invariance and locality (or something else). In other words, which properties ...
Noam Chai's user avatar
  • 595
1 vote
0 answers
140 views

Local algebra of AQFT vs Bisognano Wichmann Theorem

Maybe I am misunderstanding something really stupid, but I am finding it hard to think of local algebras in terms of wedge algebras. One of the claims (see, e.g., Section 3 and 4 of this paper) is ...
Evangeline A. K. McDowell's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
115 views

How do Lieb-Robinson Bounds talk about locality without the position operator?

So we know when one goes from QM to QFT Lieb Robinson bounds become micro causality. But micro causality is a statement on the commutators assuming they are space-like, time-like or light-like. ...
More Anonymous's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
372 views

How are we able to use quantum field theory to study systems?

I've been trying to understand the concept of locality in QFT, and I was reading this paper by Edward Witten, where he explains (on pg 13) that the state space cannot be factored into a tensor product ...
Sandejo's user avatar
  • 5,488
4 votes
1 answer
457 views

How does string theory get around the argument in Weinberg's QFT?

In Weinberg's The Quantum Theory of Fields Vol. 1, an argument is presented that the three postulates of Lorentz invariance quantum mechanics cluster decomposition principle leads to quantum field ...
awsomeguy's user avatar
  • 857
2 votes
2 answers
502 views

Locality of interactions and their high energy behavior

In a classic Georgi review of EFT, I have read the following quote The result of eliminating heavy particles is inevitably a nonrenormalizable theory, in which the nontrivial effects of the heavy ...
GaloisFan's user avatar
  • 1,742
1 vote
1 answer
298 views

Is QFT "more" non-local than QM, at least mathematically?

Could physics still be local? Here's what I mean: The Schrodinger/Dirac equations allow for quantum entanglement, right? So in that sense they are non-local physically. But they are mathematically ...
Adam Herbst's user avatar
  • 2,475
0 votes
0 answers
366 views

Are infinitesimal dilatation transformations local?

In quantum field theories, a local transformation of a scalar field $\phi(x)$ is a transformation that involves the field and its derivatives at same point. See for instance Weinberg's QFT textbok, ...
Adam's user avatar
  • 11.9k

15 30 50 per page
1
2 3 4 5