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1 vote
2 answers
127 views

How do you calculate kinetic energy in a convention where the one-way speed of light is anisotropic?

The question about measuring the one-way speed of light has been debated in several posts in this forum, and are treated in detail on this wiki page. In relation to this debate, I wonder how you would ...
Mads Vestergaard Schmidt's user avatar
3 votes
6 answers
1k views

Mass definition

One definition of mass is 'a measure of the quantity of matter in an object at rest relative to the observer'. What do 'at rest' and 'relative to the observer' mean here? I know it has to do with mass ...
Salma Abdelaziz Abdeldayem's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
290 views

Thought experiment in Mach's principle - Can a void universe be considered with special relativity?

Mach's principle is based on a thought experiment in which an astronaut floats in the middle of a space devoid of all matter and all landmarks. No star, no source of energy is present, whatever the ...
user avatar
-4 votes
1 answer
99 views

If you could zero out your momentum, could you travel faster than the speed of light [closed]

I figure I'm going to get ridiculed for this question, and maybe deservedly so. The sensor images and eyewitness accounts from the Naval Aviators released last year of unexplained aerial phenomena ...
Odysseus Ithaca's user avatar
0 votes
5 answers
521 views

If inertia is affected by velocity, and velocity is relative, doesn't that mean that inertia is frame-dependent? [duplicate]

Here, by inertia, I mean the tendency of an object to retain its state of motion and resist change. Another way of defining inertia is how much force is needed to create a certain amount of ...
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
168 views

Is inertia and gravity determined by relativistic mass or invariant mass?

As far as I know, mass fundamentally determines inertia and the gravitational force. But since there are two types of mass, which mass determines which? From what I have read so far, and correct me if ...
Neelim's user avatar
  • 387
3 votes
4 answers
849 views

Is light affected by inertia?

A very popular way used by teachers to explain Einstein's theory that The speed of light is a Universal Constant, is to use an example as follows: Two observers moving relative to each other [let's ...
blue star's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
74 views

What are the "masses"?

I know there are three "masses". "inertial mass", based on Newtonian Mechanics "rest mass" and "relativistic mass", based on relativity Anyone can explain three ...
I'm a lightbulb's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
82 views

Inertial mass and gravitational mass [closed]

I would like to ask about gravitational mass. I know inertial mass is changing by motion (speed) according to $m=\frac{m_o}{(1-v^2/c^2)^{1/2}}$ And also that is inertial mass which sits in $E=mc^2$. ...
Ebi's user avatar
  • 1,148
14 votes
6 answers
2k views

How can energy have inertia?

How can energy have inertia? To my intuition, inertia is so closely associated with mass that my intuition says "Huh?" Indirectly by mass energy equivalence it works fine, for example: I have a ...
Volker Siegel's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
201 views

Mass as worldline tension?

In Special Relativity, the equation of motion of a particle of proper mass $m$ is \begin{equation}\tag{1} \frac{d p^a}{d \tau} = \mathfrak{F}^a, \end{equation} where $p^a = m \, u^a$ is the 4-momentum,...
Cham's user avatar
  • 7,592
2 votes
2 answers
375 views

How does inertia work at the particle level?

I've read recently that the mass of a proton is mostly not given by the Higgs mechanism. But rather it's given by the energy of quarks moving around inside the proton and gluons and other internal ...
DavidColson's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
82 views

The relation between mass, inertia and energy

I have trouble understanding the following concept: I learnt that mass is a measure of inertia, and that seemed logical enough. Yet separately I learnt that mass is a form of condensed energy. If ...
Pregunto's user avatar
  • 559
-1 votes
2 answers
811 views

Inertial force in a bus [duplicate]

While i am standing in a bus that is accelerating an inertial force is acting on me in the direction opposite of acceleration (I understand that). But, what is the magnitude of that force.I thought it ...
Milan's user avatar
  • 161
0 votes
1 answer
189 views

Is the inertia of light equal to the inertia of mass under $E=mc^2$?

Under $E=mc^2$, 1kg of matter has $9\times 10^{10}$ joules of energy. So, if I had just the light shining from $9\times 10^8 $ 100 Watt light bulbs inside a perfectly reflective box, would that light ...
foolishmuse's user avatar
  • 4,783

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