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Massive equivalent of a photon and deduction of a photon's linear momentum

Since photons have an energy given by $E=h\nu$, we could define a particle whose rest mass is such that it has the same energy than the photon: $E=m_0c^2 \Longrightarrow m_0=\frac{h\nu}{c^2}$. We now ...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
  • 1,616
0 votes
0 answers
36 views

What is the gravitational pull of a photon? [duplicate]

I know it may seem like a stupid question, but I recently found out that because a photon has energy (obviously) then it must have a gravitational pull. I was wondering exactly what this gravitational ...
yertu's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
0 answers
12 views

If incoming photons increase the mass and gravity of a black hole are they then some kind of source of gravity? [duplicate]

If incoming photons increase the mass and gravity of a black hole are they then some kind of source of gravity?I can not understand why equivalence of mass and energy lead as to say mass and energy ...
Janko Bradvica's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
138 views

Does the speed of light in our definitions take vacuum energy into consideration?

We know that the speed of light decreases as it goes through a medium, and we also know that there is a certain vacuum energy that creates a sea of particles coming in and out of existence, which, ...
George's user avatar
  • 199
0 votes
3 answers
180 views

Do photons really have kinetic energy?

I haven't found a satisfactory answer to this question. In special theory of relativity $$E=\sqrt{m_{0}^2c^4 + p^2c^2}.$$ When we consider photons where $m_{0}=0$ then $E=pc$ but we also know that ...
Shreyansh Pathak's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
141 views

If you could bottle a photon would it have mass? [duplicate]

Ok. A photon has no rest mass for the good reason that it has no rest energy. But what about a standing wave? There is fair belief that particles are standing waves, so perhaps nothing rests. So. ...
user avatar
0 votes
4 answers
120 views

Energy vs. mass in photons

I am confused about the following: Mass is condensed energy. A photon has no mass, but it has a degree (of quantised) energy. Does that mean it does not have enough energy for it to be condensed ...
Pregunto's user avatar
  • 559
-3 votes
1 answer
567 views

Light absorbed by black holes why? [duplicate]

Why is light absorbed by black holes while it is massless as theory of gravitation works only for masses?
Time rub's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
244 views

Justification of $P_{\text{photon}}=E/c$ in derivation of $E=mc^2$

I recently was reading up on the derivation of $E=mc^2$. Now, I came across this derivation at this link. I noticed that several lines into the derivation they throw in the equation $$P_{\text{photon}}...
djax's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
2 answers
512 views

How can a photon have energy when its mass is zero? [duplicate]

How can a photon have energy when its mass is zero? According to Einstein's equation $E = mc^2$ energy depends on $mass*c^2$ Light has zero mass so the energy would be zero too but solar cells use ...
Bhavesh's user avatar
  • 1,925
1 vote
0 answers
38 views

How can a photon exist on its own without a mass? [duplicate]

For example, thermal energy exists and has no mass, but is carried by particles which have mass. A photon is described as a particle - how can a photon exist on its own, travel in space and even push ...
nbvmnm's user avatar
  • 43
16 votes
9 answers
5k views

How can gravity affect light?

I understand that a black hole bends the fabric of space time to a point that no object can escape. I understand that light travels in a straight line along spacetime unless distorted by gravity. If ...
math and mountains's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
2k views

Is light affected by gravity? Why? [duplicate]

I would like to know if light is affected by gravity, also, I would like to know what is the correct definition of gravity: "A force that attracts bodies with mass" or "a force that attracts bodies ...
beingthebe's user avatar
30 votes
3 answers
19k views

Does $E = mc^2$ apply to photons?

Photons are massless, but if $m = 0$ and $E=mc^2$, then $E = 0c^2 = 0$. This would say that photons have no energy, which is not true. However, given the formula $E = ℎf$, a photon does have energy ...
user avatar
47 votes
6 answers
8k views

Do photons gain mass when they travel through glass?

Please correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe that photons slow down when travelling through glass. Does this mean they gain mass? Otherwise, what happens to extra kinetic energy? I understand now ...
dan_waterworth's user avatar