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2 votes
1 answer
29 views

Energy in Dielectric Medium as a Sea of Dipoles

Simply, why is the energy density in a dielectric medium = $\frac{1}{2}K\epsilon_oE^2$ where K is the dielectric constant of the dielectric medium? Working proof Consider a capacitor that is charged ...
Kayen Jain's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
34 views

For a plane isolated capacitor with a dielectric slab partially introduced inside it, what's indpendent of the medium? $\mathbf E$ or $\mathbf D$?

Say we have an isolated capacitor with charge $Q$ and a dielectric slab, $\varepsilon_r$, partially introduced between the capacitor's plates, then, I'd say the displacement vector should be the same ...
Conreu's user avatar
  • 296
1 vote
1 answer
29 views

Charging capacitor moving with respect to the dielectric

Suppose I am charging a capacitor, so that a magnetic field is generated. This capacitor is placed inside a dielectric material with permittivity $\epsilon$ and then it is moved parallel to it's ...
I_am_ant's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
91 views

Does the current inside a capacitor with dielectric becomes zero, if a DC (constant)voltage is applied?

Imagine a capacitor with dielectric with conductivity $\sigma$ and constant voltage source with voltage applied say $V$ is applied to it's ends, now using Ohm's Law we have $ \vec{J} = \sigma \vec{E}$....
Ronald Becker's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
27 views

Finding potential difference for one side of a parallel plate capacitor with dielectrics in parallel [duplicate]

I'm doing some homework problems and there's a question that asks for the potential difference of the left side of a parallel plate capacitor that looks like this: ...
leah's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
1 answer
155 views

Is an electrical capacitor ever possible to exist in a perfect vacuum space?

Fig.1 Magnetic field outside the plates of a charging capacitor This question could be rephrased as: Does a non-ideal capacitor have a magnetic field outside its plates after it is fully charged? It ...
Markoul11's user avatar
  • 4,170
1 vote
2 answers
109 views

For capacitors, why does the dielectric need to be inserted at a small constant speed?

Likely a very silly question. I am aware that there is an attractive force from a charged parallel-plate capacitor in an open circuit without battery pulling the dielectric in, and that a decrease in ...
swang's user avatar
  • 13
0 votes
2 answers
895 views

Surface charge on dielectric interface

What I have in mind is a system that consists of a capacitor filled with two dielectric materials, one of them with dielectric constant $\kappa_1$ and the other with $\kappa_2$. The capacitor is ...
Young Kindaichi's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
202 views

Does the dielectric constant changes as the voltage is applied in every dielectric material?

As the voltage is applied at both sides of the dielectric material(ex. front surface +5V and rear surface 0V), the energy is stored in the material, right? I heard it's because the dielectric ...
Daniel Chae's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
152 views

$E$-field between dielectric and plate in parallel plate capacitor and Feynman's claim

Feynman says about $E_{0}$ below Note that the field $E_{0}$ between the metal plate and the surface of the dielectric is higher than the field $E$; it corresponds to $\sigma _{free}$ alone. $\...
Hilbert's user avatar
  • 1,292
0 votes
0 answers
539 views

Fringe fields do not explain the origin of the force pushing dielectric slab inside a capacitor?

In the problem of a dielectric slab being inserted between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor, it is usually argued that the origin of the inward force acting on the slab is the fringing ...
Rusko Ruskov's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
1k views

Effects of Dielectric on the Electrostatic Potential Inside a Capacitor

Let's consider two identical capacitors (same geometry) with the same applied DC voltage, but with different dielectrics. Is the electrostatic potential function V (y) (with y = distance with ...
Kinka-Byo's user avatar
  • 1,319
1 vote
2 answers
502 views

Force on dielectric on pulling it out from capacitor

This is the text from Griffiths Electrodynamics for calculating force on dielectric on pulling it out from capacitor when the capacitor is connected to Battery so that voltage of capacitor is fixed: ...
Abhi7731756's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
391 views

Is it possible to create and control a magnetic field in a dielectric material?

A capacitor is usually formed by an insulater between two conductive plates. By applying voltage difference between the plates we create an electric field within the insulator in one direction. If you ...
Alper91's user avatar
  • 175
0 votes
2 answers
218 views

What happens to a system of capacitors when a dielectric is inserted into one of them?

sorry for my English. While doing some homework I've stumbled upon this "circuit": the system is connected to the same potential difference through a generator that is connected to points A ...
RaiN's user avatar
  • 55

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