Skip to main content

All Questions

0 votes
1 answer
50 views

Voltage drop across an ideal inductor

I was afraid to type the title of the question though there are lot of answers to similar questions. I spent half a day going reading these questions and trying to understand the answers posted and ...
0 votes
4 answers
200 views

Why $di/dt$ in inductor circuit reduces gradually after closing the switch?

When we close circuit having an inductor, an induced emf is generated across the inductor which opposes change in current through the circuit. This back emf depends on rate of change of current $di/dt$...
1 vote
1 answer
52 views

How can Current Flow through the Inductor in the AC Circuit? [duplicate]

It's said that if the inductor is connected to the alternating voltage source, alternating current will be created in the circuit. Changing magnetic flux through the inductor will induce a voltage as ...
1 vote
4 answers
4k views

Why isn't there any current in the primary if secondary circuit is opened in a transformer?

Consider an ideal transformer, with no load/resistor attached on the secondary (ppen circuit). It is said that the primary would act as if it is an open circuit too, thus no current flows through the ...
1 vote
1 answer
182 views

Are we always allowed to treat an inductor as a battery with the same voltage?

When there is an induced emf, Kirchhoff's Loop Rule no longer is true, because electric fields are nonconservative when there is an induced current, as stated by Faraday's Law: However, I have seen ...
4 votes
1 answer
299 views

Why can voltages be summed around a circuit if there is magnetic induction?

So there is this class I'm attending on Electronic Instrumentation which involves mostly circuit analysis. For example, RCL circuits, and circuits that also contain opamps, transistors, diodes, etc. ...
0 votes
1 answer
68 views

Is their an inherent flaw in using a step down transformer for a coil gun

I am currently in my first year of an engineering program so just recently learned about the many wonders of electromagnetism. For a school project this year I went on to build a coil gun using the ...
0 votes
2 answers
435 views

Is the voltage drop across an inductor in a purely inductive circuit equal to $X_L\times I$ or back EMF?

In a purely inductive circuit, due to Kirchoff's voltage law we say that voltage drop across the inductor is equal to (negative of) applied AC voltage. However whenever we calculate the voltage drop ...
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Formula for The Voltage of a Coil

I've seen 2 different formulas being used for the voltage of a coil in a circuit. The first one is $$U_L=L\cdot\dot{I}$$ and the second one is $$U_L=-L\cdot\dot{I}$$ The first formula was used in a ...
2 votes
2 answers
3k views

I have a doubt in applying KVL when an inductor comes to play in a circuit

When we apply KVL in a circuit containing R and L elements connected to a battery, we write the voltage (or EMF?) across the inductor as EMF= L di/dt. But, according to Faradays law and Lenz law, we ...
4 votes
2 answers
539 views

What does 'Oppose a Change in Current' really mean from Lenz Law?

We all know what Lenz Law is, but I have a bit of trouble conceptualizing the phrase above. Does 'Oppose a Change in Current' means it will take more time for the current to increase to its maximum ...
1 vote
2 answers
446 views

Does Ohm's Law still hold in the presence of a time varying magnetic field?

Ohm's law is often motivated by the microscopic relation \begin{align} \vec{j} = \sigma \vec{E} \end{align} From this you can easily derive \begin{align} U = RI \end{align} , given that \begin{align} ...
1 vote
2 answers
410 views

How can current flow in a circuit if back emf is equal and opposite to applied voltage?

Ok, I've seen this question on this site before and other forums as well. A similar argument can be made if a resistor is connected to a voltage source through wires. The voltage across the resistor ...
1 vote
1 answer
285 views

How is the rate of current change in an inductor present in a circuit maintained / decreased?

Considering an ideal circuit of DC voltage source and an inductor connected together with a switch in between them. When the switch is closed at t=0 the current starts increasing which causes induced ...
1 vote
1 answer
456 views

Electrons in an Inductor

What basically happens to the electrons, does the magnetic field produced by the electron moving in the inductor affect itself. what are the forces involved? Please elucidate the mathematics. The ...

15 30 50 per page