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5 votes
2 answers
11k views

Equivalent form of Bianchi identity in electromagnetism

In electromagnetism, we can write the Bianchi identity in terms of the field strength tensor $F_{\mu \nu}$ as, $$ \partial_{\lambda} F_{\mu \nu} + \partial_{\mu} F_{\nu \lambda}+ \partial_{\nu} F_{\...
user1887919's user avatar
  • 1,751
5 votes
3 answers
3k views

Energy-Momentum Tensor for Electromagnetism in Curved Space

$\newcommand{\l}{\mathcal L} \newcommand{\g}{\sqrt{-g}}$$\newcommand{\fdv}[2]{\frac{\delta #1}{\delta #2}}$I want to calculate the energy-momentum tensor in curved free space by functional ...
Gonenc's user avatar
  • 4,021
5 votes
2 answers
4k views

Make a semi transparent mirror with copper

The question: How would you make a semi transparent mirror (50% reflection, 50% transmission) with glass with a layer of copper. For light $\lambda$ = 500nm Try to be as realistic as possible What I'...
tgoossens's user avatar
  • 215
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Rotating bar magnet : current induced in circuit

I don't think this problem makes sense. The answer given is (a). Aren't the field lines parallel to the loop, what does rotation affect ? create atomic currents?
Kartik Sharma's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
3k views

Derivative of the electromagnetic tensor invariant $F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}$

The electromagnetic field tensor is $F_{\mu\nu}=\partial_\mu A_\nu - \partial_\nu A_\mu$. I am trying to calculate the quantity $$ \frac{\partial(F_{\alpha\beta}F^{\alpha\beta})}{\partial(\partial_{\...
Superbee's user avatar
  • 661
5 votes
1 answer
122 views

Why do these calculations of EM fields for a magnet and wire loop seem inconsistent?

Suppose you have a conducting circular wire loop and a magnet moving towards each other. They move along the $z$ direction with nonrelativistic constant speed $v$. Let the $B$ field of the magnet in ...
David's user avatar
  • 145
5 votes
4 answers
4k views

Flux linkage inside of a conductor

Can someone explain to me why the flux linkage inside of a conductor is dependent on the cross sectional area of the conductor? My book says that d$\lambda$ = $(x/r)^2\phi$ where $\phi$ is the ...
Kyle Tierney's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
598 views

Aharonov-Bohm Effect in Torus

I had a very brief introduction to the Aharonov-Bohm effect in class. The lecturer introduced the notion that $H(\Phi=\Phi_0)$ and $H(\Phi=0)$ gives identical energy spectrum and that the Hamiltonians ...
Shiki's user avatar
  • 87
5 votes
2 answers
5k views

Force on Earth due to Sun's radiation pressure

I have been asked by my Classical Electrodynamics professor to calculate the force that the Sun exerts in the Earth's surface due to its radiation pressure supposing that all radiation is absorbed and ...
Mike's user avatar
  • 727
5 votes
4 answers
614 views

Paradox in special relativity involving capacitor

In the laboratory reference frame (LRF), a horizontally moving (with constant speed) flat capacitor would have a different size of plates therefore resulting in different capacity $C'$, namely $$ C' = ...
Ice-Nine's user avatar
  • 411
5 votes
1 answer
570 views

Confusion in Maxwell's derivation of Ampere's Force Law - Part II [closed]

I am reading Maxwell's "a treatise on electricity and magnetism, Volume 2, page 156" about "Ampere's Force Law". I have some confusion in the following pages: My question is of two parts: 1. ...
N.G.Tyson's user avatar
  • 772
5 votes
2 answers
94 views

Acceleration in relativistic particle [closed]

Suppose that a relativistic particle of mass at rest $m_0$ and charge $q$ moves under the influence $F$. Show that the acceleration $a$ of the particle can be expressed as follows: $$a = \frac1mF + \...
Diego Calzadilla Hernández's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
13k views

Shouldn't the electric field in a solid insulating sphere be linear with radius?

I am a senior in High School who is taking the course AP Physics Electricity and Magnetism. I was studying Gauss's laws and I found this problem: A solid insulating sphere of radius R contains a ...
Tom Granderson's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
593 views

Two balls are dropped from the same height. Ball A is metallic and B, made up of an insulating material. Which of them touches ground first? [closed]

General motion under gravity states that both of them reach the ground simultaneously. But here, ball B reaches first. I searched for the solution but couldn't find any. Does it have anything to do ...
Satwik's user avatar
  • 61

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