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0 answers
35 views

Is activation voltage the sum of voltage required to collapse depletion layer and band gap energy?

Is the energy released when an electron moves from the valence to conductance band states the activation voltage or is activation voltage the energy required for electrons to overcome the depletion ...
0 votes
1 answer
74 views

How do electrons exit LEDs? Aren't they in the valence energy state?

If a conducting electron reduces to the valence band in an LED, where does it get the energy to go back to the conductance band upon leaving the diode so current can flow? I'm confused as to how ...
0 votes
0 answers
76 views

Zener diode electric field working principle

Well I recently saw a video from khan academy about zener diodes.This video was suggested by another member of Stack Exchange Physics who I thank him very much . But I didnt understand some things:...
0 votes
1 answer
76 views

At what pressure do semiconductors break down? [closed]

So let's say you were going to send some electronics to the bottom of the ocean, 3-5km down. This would be about $5km*1000kg=5Mkgf/m^{2}$. So at what pressure do circuit boards, transistors, etc stop ...
1 vote
3 answers
6k views

Are thermistors and filament bulbs ohmic?

Conductors are ohmic if they have a constant resistance given that the physical conditions, such as temperature, are constant. A filament bulb and thermistor are considered to be non-ohmic because ...
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1 answer
3k views

Hall-Voltage behaviour with increasing temperature

I have a question relating to this diagram: It shows the relationship between Temperature and Hall-Voltage of a P-doped Germanium Plate. The electron density n is constant from 10°C to 50°C, that's ...
0 votes
3 answers
251 views

Doubt in working of p-type semiconductors

Correct me if I'm wrong, but as far as I know, in p-type semiconductors, first the excitation of an electron takes place from the valence band to the conduction band due to thermal energy, then this ...
0 votes
1 answer
75 views

Point resistance

The resistance of a given object is expressed through: $$R=\rho\frac{l}{A}$$ I'm wondering if there is any quantity like resistance at a specific point. For example, $R$ for a copper wire with l=...
1 vote
2 answers
954 views

Does an electron physically flow? [duplicate]

In a DC current in a conductive wire, is it more accurate to think of one electron wiggling its way through a sea of electrons... or to think of one electron bumping into another, which bumps into ...
1 vote
1 answer
216 views

Simulate Band Bending and Band Alignment in Semiconductors

Are there softwares (simple ones preferred) where we can simulate the band alignments and band bending of a p-n junction, where we can vary properties of the junction materials such as carrier ...
2 votes
2 answers
3k views

Construction of Peltier tiles

I'm learning about the construction of Peltier tiles from Wikpedia. However, some of the statements in the article are not at all clear. Here's the extract: Two unique semiconductors, one n-type ...
5 votes
3 answers
535 views

What can justify the decrease of the electrical conductivity with the increase of light intensity?

I have currently been working with a sample that "appears to" decrease its resistance when I cover it and protect it from light. Basically it presents the opposite behaviour of a photoresistor. What ...
1 vote
0 answers
1k views

Differences in conductivity as temp rises for intrinsic vs extrinsic semiconductrs

For a doped semiconductor, near the end of the extrinsic temp region due to heightened effects of lattice scattering conductivity goes down "temporarily" (temperature wise). What happens to the ...
0 votes
2 answers
3k views

Why does current have to flow in the same direction?

If current is just the movement of charged particles, why do the all have to move in the same direction? For example, if you reverse-bias a diode (connect the positive terminal to the n-type side ...
1 vote
1 answer
66 views

How can I create an ohmic contact with selenium?

I would like to be able to measure the electrical resistance of selenium past its melting point, but to do this I need to create an Ohmic contact between the selenium and my multi-meter. What metals ...

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