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1 vote
2 answers
1k views

Two charged spheres connected by a wire

I have a few doubts about this problem. So we have two charged spheres of radius $r_1$ and $r_2$, one is initially charged with a charge $Q$, while the other one is initially without charge. The ...
fraghotmailcom's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
469 views

Direction of current flow in circuit with multiple cells

As the point $A$ is earthed we know that its potential is zero, same is true for point $B$. Due to the cell between $B$ and $C$ we can say that potential at $C$ is $-3V$. So the potential at point D ...
Manav Goyal's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
163 views

If a light bulb is connected to different voltages, is there a single method to calculate the utilized power?

If a bulb is marked at 100W and 200V, we know that the bulb utilises a power of 100W when connected to a 200V potential difference. So, can we say that the bulb, when connected to twice the potential ...
Pulkit Gupta's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Can electric potential be discontinuous?

I am studying the following problem, which is 9.11 of "Modern Electrodynamics" by Zangwill. The idea is that you have a wire attached to a perfectly conducting sphere (radius $a$) buried into the ...
flevinBombastus's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

How is PD = EMF for an open circuit?

For an open circuit, $V = E - Ir$. People say since there is no current flowing, $V$ is equal to $E$. However $V = IR$, where $R$ is the external resistance, that doesn't exist either so how can ...
Adithya Ashok's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
3k views

Can conductor be charged?

I have a copper conductor. For a while, I apply a voltage of $12kV$ DC from a source. After removing the source, will the conductor stay charged from the source if is not earthed? Will it discharge ...
trenccan's user avatar
  • 185
-4 votes
3 answers
182 views

Doesn't any massive conductor look like "ground" to an AC supply?

I've been puzzling over this excellent answer to the perennial "Why don't I get shocked by a hot wire if I'm not grounded?" question. The orders of magnitude just don't seem right for two reasons: ...
feetwet's user avatar
  • 924
4 votes
1 answer
223 views

At what distance is lightning dangerous for someone lying down?

My 8 yo child told me that they learned at school that they should lay down flat on the ground in case of lightning. I told him that the more correct position is crouching down with feet together, but ...
WoJ's user avatar
  • 516
0 votes
1 answer
175 views

How do the electrons know the route? [duplicate]

I've learnt in classroom that the requirements for electrical current to flow in a circuit are as follows: there must be a closed conducting path between negative and positive terminals there must be ...
user6760's user avatar
  • 13k
1 vote
5 answers
2k views

Field inside a wire?

This answer gives a great explanation of why the field inside a wire connected to a battery must be equal at all points: Why doesn't the electric field inside a wire in a circuit fall off with ...
user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
503 views

How does current flow in a irregularly shaped heterogeneous resistor?

The motivation for my question is understanding how electricity gets through your skin as opposed to running along it, and how the presence of things like water on the skin affect the relative ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Why should a battery not give current in order to measure EMF?

Emf is the "potential difference (PD) across the terminals of a battery when it is giving no current to the circuit." What does "when it is giving no current mean"? Will the PD across the terminals ...
Rafique's user avatar
  • 1,159
2 votes
2 answers
422 views

Fundamentality of voltage to current

From Ohm's Law : Ohm's law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the potential difference across the two points. I would like to know if ...
The-Ever-Kid's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
11k views

Current against the inverse of resistance graph, $I = V/R +c$

If I have a plot of current ($y$ axis) against 1/Resistance ($x$ axis). The circuit it is measured from is a simply 2 resistors connected in parallel to battery, where the potential across the ...
Jonathan.'s user avatar
  • 6,927

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